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US4908222A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Microwave brewing apparatus and method

Assignee: MAPLE LEAF PLASTICS Corp
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Filing: 1989-03-14
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Granted: 1990-03-13
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Expires: 2009-03-14
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Abstract

Abstract A beverage brewing apparatus and method using microwave energy is disclosed. The apparatus comprises a pressurizable water reservoir and a filter chamber disposed below the reservoir. The reservoir is provided with pressure overflow means which, in operation, prevents water in the reservoir from overflowing into the filter chamber until vapor pressure is built up in the reservoir due to the influx of microwave energy so as to force the heated water to overflow into the filter chamber to mix with an infusible material, e.g. ground coffee to make a beverage.

Inventors

  • 👤 Dong Yu

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 23:18
CPC Classifications
A; A23; A23F; A23F5/00; A23F5/24; A23F5/26; A47; A47J; A47J31/00; A47J31/44; A47J31/54; A47J31/547; A47J36/00; A47J36/02; A47J36/027; B; B65; B65D; B65D2581/00; B65D2581/34; B65D2581/3401; B65D2581/3402; B65D2581/3409; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S99/00; Y10S99/14

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 199 words
A method of making a beverage from an infusible material in a microwave oven, which employs an apparatus having a microwave transparent pressurizable liquid reservoir disposed above a microwave transparent filter chamber adapted to hold a quantity of the infusible material, the reservoir and the filter chamber adapted to be placed over a beverage receptacle, the liquid reservoir being in fluid communication with the filter chamber through a pressure overflow means, the method comprising: pouring a liquid into the liquid reservoir to a level not exceeding the overflow level of the overflow means, placing a supply of an infusible material in the filter chamber, pouring a liquid into the beverage receptacle, closing said reservoir, positioning it over said filter chamber and placing the reservoir and the chamber over the receptacle, heating said liquid in said reservoir and in said receptacle with microwave energy to raise the liquid vapor pressure in the reservoir sufficiently to force said liquid from the reservoir through the pressure overflow means into the filter chamber to make a beverage, and to raise vapors from the liquid in the receptacle to contact the infusible material in the filter chamber, and collecting the beverage in said receptacle.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 199 words
A method of making a beverage from an infusible material in a microwave oven, which employs an apparatus having a microwave transparent pressurizable liquid reservoir disposed above a microwave transparent filter chamber adapted to hold a quantity of the infusible material, the reservoir and the filter chamber adapted to be placed over a beverage receptacle, the liquid reservoir being in fluid communication with the filter chamber through a pressure overflow means, the method comprising: pouring a liquid into the liquid reservoir to a level not exceeding the overflow level of the overflow means, placing a supply of an infusible material in the filter chamber, pouring a liquid into the beverage receptacle, closing said reservoir, positioning it over said filter chamber and placing the reservoir and the chamber over the receptacle, heating said liquid in said reservoir and in said receptacle with microwave energy to raise the liquid vapor pressure in the reservoir sufficiently to force said liquid from the reservoir through the pressure overflow means into the filter chamber to make a beverage, and to raise vapors from the liquid in the receptacle to contact the infusible material in the filter chamber, and collecting the beverage in said receptacle.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 10 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the liquid is water.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the filter chamber is microwave absorbing.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 137 words
A beverage brewing apparatus for use in a microwave oven, adapted to be placed over a beverage receptacle having an open upper end, cmprising: a microwave transparent filter chamber having a filter positioned in a bottom part thereof, the filter adapted for holding a quantity of an infusible material and for the dispensing of a brewed beverage therefrom into the receptacle, and a pressurizable microwave transparent reservoir adapted to hold a quantity of a liquid up to a predetermined level, the reservoir positioned generally above said filter chamber, and a pressure overflow means through which the reservoir is in fluid communication with said chamber and which is adapted to hold the liquid within the reservoir until pressure in the reservoir rises sufficiently to force the liquid at least partly through the overflow means into the filter chamber.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 137 words
A beverage brewing apparatus for use in a microwave oven, adapted to be placed over a beverage receptacle having an open upper end, cmprising: a microwave transparent filter chamber having a filter positioned in a bottom part thereof, the filter adapted for holding a quantity of an infusible material and for the dispensing of a brewed beverage therefrom into the receptacle, and a pressurizable microwave transparent reservoir adapted to hold a quantity of a liquid up to a predetermined level, the reservoir positioned generally above said filter chamber, and a pressure overflow means through which the reservoir is in fluid communication with said chamber and which is adapted to hold the liquid within the reservoir until pressure in the reservoir rises sufficiently to force the liquid at least partly through the overflow means into the filter chamber.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 64 words
The apparatus of claim 4 wherein the pressure overflow means comprises an inverted U-tube, one end of the U-tube being connected to an opening in the bottom of the reservoir, the open distal end of the U-tube etending above the bottom of the reservoir therewithin and the bend of the U-tube extending above both ends and above the predetermined liquid level in the reservoir.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 78 words
The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the pressure overflow means comprises an overflow conduit which connects the reservoir with the filter chamber, the upper end of the overflow conduit being disposed above the predetermined liquid level in the reservoir, and an upflow conduit partly surrounding the overflow conduit and having a closed upper end extending above the upper end of the overflow conduit, and an open lower end extending adjacent to and above the bottom of the reservoir.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 30 words
The apparatus of claim 6 wherein the overflow conduit is part of the bottom of the reservoir and the upflow conduit is part of a removable cover of the reservoir.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 19 words
The apparatus of claims 4, 5 or 6 wherein the beverage receptacle is made of a microwave transparent material.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 42 words
The apparatus of claims 4, 5 or 6 comprising supporting means for holding the apparatus over the upper open end of the beverage receptacle, the means being of a size adapted to cover at least partly the open end of said receptacle.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the infusible material is ground coffee.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2365269A Cited
US4104957A Cited
US4345512A Cited
US4386109A Cited
US4381696A Cited
US4613745A Cited
US4577080A Cited
US4721835A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-03-12 1993-09-11 1994-03-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-03-12 1997-09-11 1998-03-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-03-12 2001-09-11 2002-03-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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