US4906969A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method and system for protecting automotive appliances against theft
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1989-02-06
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Granted: 1990-03-06
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Expires: 2009-02-06
Abstract
Abstract A system for use in an automobile to indicate that the user has failed to remove an appliance, such as a radio, when the ignition switch is turned off. The system includes a circuit including an audible or visual alarm, the automobile battery for powering the circuit, a relay connected between the battery and the alarm, the automobile ignition switch for controlling the relay, and a switch controlled by insertion or removal of the appliance from its compartment located, for example, in the dashboard of the automobile. When the appliance is inserted in its compartment with the ignition switch off, the alarm will be energized until the ignition switch is turned on. If the ignition switch is subsequently turned off while the appliance is still in its compartment, the alarm will again be energized, thus indicating that the appliance should be removed before leaving the automobile. Removal of the appliance will terminate the signal.
Inventors
- 👤 John Ghazarian
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 06:15
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60R; B60R11/00; B60R11/02
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 26
Claim 1
Independent Claim
102 words
In an automotive vehicle or the like having an appliance located in a predetermined installed position, said appliance being removable from said installed position, an ignition switch, means for signalling that the appliance is in said predetermined position when the ignition switch is in an off position, and wherein said means includes an alarm and means for energizing the alarm when said ignition switch is in said off position and said appliance is in said predetermined installed position and means for de-energizing said alarm when the appliance is removed from said installed position while the ignition switch is in said off position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
102 words
In an automotive vehicle or the like having an appliance located in a predetermined installed position, said appliance being removable from said installed position, an ignition switch, means for signalling that the appliance is in said predetermined position when the ignition switch is in an off position, and wherein said means includes an alarm and means for energizing the alarm when said ignition switch is in said off position and said appliance is in said predetermined installed position and means for de-energizing said alarm when the appliance is removed from said installed position while the ignition switch is in said off position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
26 words
In an automotive vehicle or the like as defined in claim 1 wherein said means includes a second switch controlled by the position of said appliance.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
18 words
In an automotive vehicle as defined in claim 2 wherein said alarm produces an audible sound upon energization.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
18 words
In an automotive vehicle as defined in claim 2 wherein said alarm produces a visual display upon energization.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
51 words
In an automotive vehicle as defined in claim 2 wherein said means includes a power source for energizing the alarm, a relay connected between the power source and the alarm, said ignition switch is connected to said relay to control the same and said second switch is connected to said alarm.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
18 words
In an automotive vehicle defined in claim 5 wherein said relay is a single pole double throw relay.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
22 words
In an automotive vehicle defined in claim 5 wherein said second switch is a plug switch including a receptacle in said appliance.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
23 words
In an automotive vehicle as defined in claim 6 wherein said second switch is a plug switch including a receptacle in said appliance.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
27 words
In an automotive vehicle as defined in claim 5 wherein there is further included a battery for powering said vehicle and said power source is said battery.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
24 words
In an automotive vehicle as defined in claim 4 wherein said alarm also produces an audible sound together with a visual display upon energization.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
99 words
An indicating system for indicating that an appliance has been left in an automotive vehicle comprising in combination, indicating means for producing a signal, power means for energizing said indicating means, a relay means connected between said power means and said indicating means to control energization of said indicating means, a first switch means connected to said relay means to control the same, and means for establishing, through installation of an associated appliance at a predetermined position in the vehicle, a circuit through said indicating means for energizing the same when said first switch is in an open position.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
99 words
An indicating system for indicating that an appliance has been left in an automotive vehicle comprising in combination, indicating means for producing a signal, power means for energizing said indicating means, a relay means connected between said power means and said indicating means to control energization of said indicating means, a first switch means connected to said relay means to control the same, and means for establishing, through installation of an associated appliance at a predetermined position in the vehicle, a circuit through said indicating means for energizing the same when said first switch is in an open position.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
18 words
The indicating system defined in claim 11 wherein said relay means is a single pole double through relay.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
25 words
The indicating system defined in claim 12 wherein said indicating means includes two indicators and said relay includes two terminals respectively connected to the indicators.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
78 words
An indicating system for indicating that an appliance has been left in a predetermined installed position in an automotive vehicle comprising in combination, an indicating means for producing a signal, means for connecting the indicating means to a source of power, means for connecting the indicating means to an ignition switch of an automotive vehicle, and means for energizing said indicating when the ignition switch is in off position while the appliance is in said installed position thereof.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
78 words
An indicating system for indicating that an appliance has been left in a predetermined installed position in an automotive vehicle comprising in combination, an indicating means for producing a signal, means for connecting the indicating means to a source of power, means for connecting the indicating means to an ignition switch of an automotive vehicle, and means for energizing said indicating when the ignition switch is in off position while the appliance is in said installed position thereof.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
28 words
The indicating system defined in claim 14 wherein said means for allowing energization of said indicating means includes a connector adapted to be inserted in the associated appliance.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
31 words
The indicating system defined in claim 14 wherein said means for connecting said indicating means to said power source includes a relay adapted to be controlled by a vehicle ignition switch.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
32 words
The indicating system defined in claim 16 wherein said relay is a single pole double throw relay including two terminals, and said indicating means includes two indicators respectively connected to said terminals.
Claim 21
Independent Claim
96 words
A method of indicating that an appliance has been left in a predetermined installed position in an automotive vehicle wherein the appliance is removable from the vehicle, the method comprising the steps of connecting an alarm to the ignition switch of the vehicle and also to a switch to be closed by positioning the appliance in said predetermined installed position such that the alarm will be energized when the ignition switch is turned off with the appliance in said predetermined position and the alarm will be de-energized when the appliance is removed from said installed position.
Claim 22
Independent Claim
96 words
A method of indicating that an appliance has been left in a predetermined installed position in an automotive vehicle wherein the appliance is removable from the vehicle, the method comprising the steps of connecting an alarm to the ignition switch of the vehicle and also to a switch to be closed by positioning the appliance in said predetermined installed position such that the alarm will be energized when the ignition switch is turned off with the appliance in said predetermined position and the alarm will be de-energized when the appliance is removed from said installed position.
Claim 23
Independent Claim
79 words
A method of protecting an appliance such as a radio in an automotive vehicle against theft comprising the steps of producing a signal when the ignition switch of the vehicle is turned off while the appliance is still installed in the vehicle, using the installed position of the appliance in the vehicle to energize the signal only as long as the appliance remains in the installed position, and removing the appliance from its installed position to deenergize the signal.
Claim 24
Independent Claim
79 words
A method of protecting an appliance such as a radio in an automotive vehicle against theft comprising the steps of producing a signal when the ignition switch of the vehicle is turned off while the appliance is still installed in the vehicle, using the installed position of the appliance in the vehicle to energize the signal only as long as the appliance remains in the installed position, and removing the appliance from its installed position to deenergize the signal.
Claim 25
Independent Claim
66 words
A method of protecting against theft an appliance such as a radio installed in an automotive vehicle comprising the step of releasably connecting the appliance to an indicating circuit to produce an alert signal when the ignition switch of the vehicle is turned off while the appliance is installed in the vehicle to alert an operator of the vehicle to remove the appliance from the vehicle.
Claim 26
Independent Claim
66 words
A method of protecting against theft an appliance such as a radio installed in an automotive vehicle comprising the step of releasably connecting the appliance to an indicating circuit to produce an alert signal when the ignition switch of the vehicle is turned off while the appliance is installed in the vehicle to alert an operator of the vehicle to remove the appliance from the vehicle.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-03-05 | 1993-09-04 | 1994-03-06 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-03-05 | 1997-09-04 | 1998-03-06 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-03-05 | 2001-09-04 | 2002-03-06 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |