Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
275 words
For use in combination along the transversely extending horizontal rear-end of an overland vehicle, an upright end-gate that is also alternatively employable as a ramp or as a trailer whenever panels portions of the end-gate are freed from their up-right gating condition, said end-gate in the upright gating condition comprising: (A) an upright U-shaped frame member at its external side extending along and being attachable along transversely extending frame-pivot means to said vehicle rear-end, said U-shaped frame member at its internal side having a transversely extending finite internal-width; (B) an upright laminarly extending first-panel having a said finite internal-width and including a transversely extending trail-end that is removably pivotably attached along a first-pivot means to said frame member, said first-panel also having a transversely extending lead-end that loftily overlies said trail-end, and pivotably attached strut means located within the laminar confines of said first-panel; (C) an upright laminarly extending second-panel locatable rearwardly of and substantially parallel to said first-panel, said second-panel having a transverse extent approximating that for said first-panel and including a trailward-end that is pivotably attached along a second-pivot means to the first panel lead-end, said second-panel also having a transversely extending leadward-end provided with drawbar-attachment means; (D) inter-panels rigidifying means that is wholly inactive when the first-panel and second-panel are employed in up-right parallelism but that actively maintains the two panels substantially co-planar whenever the end-gate is pivoted at said second-pivot means and for alternative employments as ramp or trailer; and (E) terrain-traversing means removably attachable to said strut means whenever the end-gate panels are to be freed at said first-pivot means from said frame member and employed in a trailer mode.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
275 words
For use in combination along the transversely extending horizontal rear-end of an overland vehicle, an upright end-gate that is also alternatively employable as a ramp or as a trailer whenever panels portions of the end-gate are freed from their up-right gating condition, said end-gate in the upright gating condition comprising: (A) an upright U-shaped frame member at its external side extending along and being attachable along transversely extending frame-pivot means to said vehicle rear-end, said U-shaped frame member at its internal side having a transversely extending finite internal-width; (B) an upright laminarly extending first-panel having a said finite internal-width and including a transversely extending trail-end that is removably pivotably attached along a first-pivot means to said frame member, said first-panel also having a transversely extending lead-end that loftily overlies said trail-end, and pivotably attached strut means located within the laminar confines of said first-panel; (C) an upright laminarly extending second-panel locatable rearwardly of and substantially parallel to said first-panel, said second-panel having a transverse extent approximating that for said first-panel and including a trailward-end that is pivotably attached along a second-pivot means to the first panel lead-end, said second-panel also having a transversely extending leadward-end provided with drawbar-attachment means; (D) inter-panels rigidifying means that is wholly inactive when the first-panel and second-panel are employed in up-right parallelism but that actively maintains the two panels substantially co-planar whenever the end-gate is pivoted at said second-pivot means and for alternative employments as ramp or trailer; and (E) terrain-traversing means removably attachable to said strut means whenever the end-gate panels are to be freed at said first-pivot means from said frame member and employed in a trailer mode.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
19 words
The end-gate of claim 1 wherein the terrain-traversing means takes the form of at least two separate terrain-traversible wheels.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
32 words
The end-gate of claim 2 wherein the wheels are separately removably stowably attachable to at least one of said panels and thereat have a transversely extending wheels' spacing exceeding said finite internal-width.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
260 words
In combination with the transversely extending rear-end of an overland vehicle, an upright dual-panels end-gate that is also alternatively employable as a ramp or as a trailer whenever panel portions of the end-gate are freed from their upright gating condition, said end-gate in the upright gating condition comprising: (A) an upright U-shaped frame member at its external side extending along and being attached to said vehicle rear-end, said U-shaped frame member at its internal side having a transversely extending finite internal-width; (B) an upright laminarly extending first-panel having a transversely extending trail-end that is removably pivotably attached along a first-pivot means to said frame member internal side, said first-panel also having a transversely extending lead-end that loftily overlies said trail-end; (C) an upright laminarly extending second-panel located rearwardly of and substantially parallel to said first-panel, said second-panel having a transversely extending trailward-end that is pivotably attached along a second-pivot means to the first panel lead-end, said second-panel below the trailward-end thereof having a transversely extending leadward-end provided with drawbar-attachment means; (D) pivotably attached strut means located within the laminar confines of said dual-panels end-gate, each said strut means being adapted to removably engage a terrain-traversing means; (E) said terrain-traversing means being removably stowably attached to said dual-panels end-gate at locations remote from said strut means; and (F) inter-panels rigidifying means that is wholly inactive when the first-panel and second-panel are employed in up-right paralellism but that actively maintains the two panels substantially co-planar whenever the end-gate is pivoted at said second-pivot means and for alternative employments as ramp or trailer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
260 words
In combination with the transversely extending rear-end of an overland vehicle, an upright dual-panels end-gate that is also alternatively employable as a ramp or as a trailer whenever panel portions of the end-gate are freed from their upright gating condition, said end-gate in the upright gating condition comprising: (A) an upright U-shaped frame member at its external side extending along and being attached to said vehicle rear-end, said U-shaped frame member at its internal side having a transversely extending finite internal-width; (B) an upright laminarly extending first-panel having a transversely extending trail-end that is removably pivotably attached along a first-pivot means to said frame member internal side, said first-panel also having a transversely extending lead-end that loftily overlies said trail-end; (C) an upright laminarly extending second-panel located rearwardly of and substantially parallel to said first-panel, said second-panel having a transversely extending trailward-end that is pivotably attached along a second-pivot means to the first panel lead-end, said second-panel below the trailward-end thereof having a transversely extending leadward-end provided with drawbar-attachment means; (D) pivotably attached strut means located within the laminar confines of said dual-panels end-gate, each said strut means being adapted to removably engage a terrain-traversing means; (E) said terrain-traversing means being removably stowably attached to said dual-panels end-gate at locations remote from said strut means; and (F) inter-panels rigidifying means that is wholly inactive when the first-panel and second-panel are employed in up-right paralellism but that actively maintains the two panels substantially co-planar whenever the end-gate is pivoted at said second-pivot means and for alternative employments as ramp or trailer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
19 words
The end-gate of claim 4 wherein the terrain-traversing means takes the form of at least two separate terrain-traversible wheels.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
40 words
The end-gate of claim 1 wherein the frame-pivot means is located at a lower portion of the U-shaped frame member and wherein said U-shaped frame member at an upper portion is provided with transversely extending frame-latchpins extendable into vehicular openings.