Patent US4905465A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4905465A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Rotary cutting member for use with lawn mowers and the like
Assignee: TRIM-A-LAWN Corp 419 MANDEVILLE ST UTICA NY 13502
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Filing: 1989-05-08
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Granted: 1990-03-06
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Expires: 2009-05-08
Abstract
Abstract A rotary cutting member for use with lawn mowers and the like includes a continuous rim having at least three stepped openings at different elevations relative to the ground for securing at least three flexible cutting filaments to the rim, thereby providing at least three cutting planes when the rotary member is rotating.
Inventors
- 👤 Dallas W. Jones
- 👤 Matthew F. Orr
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 13:48
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01D; A01D34/00; A01D34/01; A01D34/412; A01D34/416; A01D34/4168; A01D34/4166; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/29; Y10T428/2913; Y10T428/2973
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim
104 words
An apparatus for holding a plurality of flexible cutting filaments for cutting grass and the like, comprising: (a) a rotary member; (b) said rotary member including a hub having means for mounting said rotary member to a drive means; (c) said rotary member including a continuous rim disposed around said hub; (d) said rotary member including means for securing said hub to said rim; and (e) said rim including at least three stepped openings at different elevations relative to the ground, for securing at least three flexible filament to said rim, thereby providing at least three cutting planes when said rotary member is rotating.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
104 words
An apparatus for holding a plurality of flexible cutting filaments for cutting grass and the like, comprising: (a) a rotary member; (b) said rotary member including a hub having means for mounting said rotary member to a drive means; (c) said rotary member including a continuous rim disposed around said hub; (d) said rotary member including means for securing said hub to said rim; and (e) said rim including at least three stepped openings at different elevations relative to the ground, for securing at least three flexible filament to said rim, thereby providing at least three cutting planes when said rotary member is rotating.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
16 words
An apparatus, as in claim 1, wherein: (a) said openings are disposed radially on said rim.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
16 words
An apparatus, as in claim 2, wherein: (a) said openings are disposed circumferentially around said rim.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
12 words
An apparatus, as in claim 1, wherein: (a) said rim is cylindrical.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
29 words
An apparatus, as in claim 4, wherein: (a) said rim defines an enclosed volume; and (b) said hub and said rim securing means are disposed within said enclosed volume.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
41 words
An apparatus, as in claim 5, wherein: (a) said rim securing means includes at least an arm means having first and second ends; and (b) said first end is operably associated with said hub and said second end with said rim.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
25 words
An apparatus, as in claim 1, wherein: (a) said rim securing means includes a plurality of arm means extending circumferentially and radially from said hub.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
44 words
An apparatus, as in claim 7, wherein: (a) each of said plurality of arm means includes first and second ends; and (b) each of said arm means first end is operably associated with said hub and said arm means second end with said rim.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
20 words
An apparatus, as in claim 8, wherein: (a) each pair of adjacent arm means and said rim define an opening.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
23 words
An apparatus, as in claim 9, wherein: (a) said at least three stepped openings are disposed in said rim between adjacent arm means.
Claim 12
Independent Claim
97 words
An apparatus for cutting grass and the like, comprising: (a) a rotary member; (b) said rotary member including a hub having means for mounting said rotary member to drive means; (c) said rotary member including a continuous rim disposed around said hub; (d) said rotary member including means for securing said rim to said hub; (e) a plurality of flexible cutting filaments being operably associated with and extending outwardly from said rim; and (f) means for securing said flexible cutting filaments to said rim for providing at least three cutting planes when said rotary member is rotating.
Claim 13
Independent Claim
97 words
An apparatus for cutting grass and the like, comprising: (a) a rotary member; (b) said rotary member including a hub having means for mounting said rotary member to drive means; (c) said rotary member including a continuous rim disposed around said hub; (d) said rotary member including means for securing said rim to said hub; (e) a plurality of flexible cutting filaments being operably associated with and extending outwardly from said rim; and (f) means for securing said flexible cutting filaments to said rim for providing at least three cutting planes when said rotary member is rotating.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
36 words
An apparatus, as in claim 11, wherein: (a) said rim includes a plurality of openings for securing said flexible cutting filaments thereto; and (b) at least three of said plurality of openings are vertically spaced apart.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
31 words
An apparatus, as in claim 12, wherein: (a) said plurality of openings are in groups; and (b) openings in each of said groups are circumferentially and vertically disposed from each other.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
19 words
An apparatus, as in claim 13, wherein: (a) each of said groups includes at least first and second openings.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
24 words
An apparatus, as in claim 14, wherein: (a) each of said plurality of flexible filaments is associated with each of said groups of openings.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
42 words
An apparatus, as in claim 15, wherein: (a) each of said plurality of flexible cutting filaments includes first and second portions; and (b) said first portion is associated with said first opening and said second portion is associated with said second opening.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
15 words
An apparatus, as in claim 16, wherein: (a) said triangular cross-section includes concave side portions.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
21 words
An apparatus as in claim 17, wherein: (a) said triangular cross-section includes edge portions; and (b) said edge portions are knife-edged.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
43 words
An apparatus as in claim 18, wherein: (a) said edge portions each includes first and second planar surfaces intersecting at an angle; (b) said concave side portions extend between respective pair of said edge portions; and (c) said concave side portions are arcuate.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
21 words
An apparatus, as in claim 11, wherein: (a) each of said plurality of flexible cutting filaments has a substantially triangular cross-section.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
91 words
A cutting element for attachment to a rotary member in a lawn mower or the like for cutting grass and the like, comprising: (a) a flexible filament; (b) said filament being substantially triangular in cross-section; (c) said triangular cross-section including edge portions; (d) said edge portions are knife-edged; (e) said edge portions each including first and second planar surfaces intersecting at an angle; (f) said triangular cross-section including concave side portions extending between respective pair of said edge portions; and (g) means for securing said flexible filament to a rotary member.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
91 words
A cutting element for attachment to a rotary member in a lawn mower or the like for cutting grass and the like, comprising: (a) a flexible filament; (b) said filament being substantially triangular in cross-section; (c) said triangular cross-section including edge portions; (d) said edge portions are knife-edged; (e) said edge portions each including first and second planar surfaces intersecting at an angle; (f) said triangular cross-section including concave side portions extending between respective pair of said edge portions; and (g) means for securing said flexible filament to a rotary member.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-03-05 | 1993-09-04 | 1994-03-06 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-03-05 | 1997-09-04 | 1998-03-06 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-03-05 | 2001-09-04 | 2002-03-06 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |