← Back to Patent Explorer
US4905104A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Rotary head type digital signal recording and/or reproducing apparatus for recording and/or reproducing with a variable speed

Assignee: Hitachi Ltd
•
Filing: 1987-07-22
•
Granted: 1990-02-27
•
Expires: 2007-07-22
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A rotary head type digital signal recording and/or reproducing apparatus wherein for 1/2 speed recording and/or reproducing from a magnetic tape, a tape feed speed is decreased to 1/2 times the normal speed, and a recording/reproducing interval becomes 2 times that of the normal mode of operation utilizing at least two rotary heads mounted at adjacent positions on a rotating cylinder with one of the rotary heads having a plus azimuth angle and the other having a minus azimuth angle. For 2 times speed recording/reproducing, a tape feed speed increases to 2 times the normal speed, and a recording/reproducing interval becomes 1/2 that of the normal mode of operation utilizing at least two rotary heads mounted on a rotating cylinder at opposite positions of a rotary axis of the cylinder, with one of the two rotary heads having a plus azimuth angle and the other having a minus azimuth angle.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hiroo Okamoto
  • 👤 Takaharu Noguchi
  • 👤 Masaharu Kobayashi
  • 👤 Taihei Nakama

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 07:02
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B20/00; G11B20/10; G11B20/10527; G11B15/00; G11B15/02; G11B15/12; G11B15/125; G11B15/18; G11B15/1808; G11B15/1875; G11B27/00; G11B27/005; G11B15/46; G11B15/467; G11B15/4673; G11B2220/00; G11B2220/90; G11B2220/91; G11B2220/913

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 28
Claim 1
Independent Claim 269 words
An apparatus utilizing at least one rotary head for at least one of recording and reproducing a digital signal on and from tracks of a recording medium, comprising: means for controlling a feed speed of the recording medium; and means for controlling a timing of at least one of a recording and reproducing interval between tracks of the recording medium; wherein for at least one of recording and reproducing the digital signal on the recording medium at one of a normal recording speed and normal reproducing speed, the feed speed control means controls the feed speed of the recording medium to a normal feed speed and the timing control means controls at least one of the recording interval and reproducing interval to at least one of a normal recording and reproducing interval between tracks, and for at least one of recording and reproducing at 1/2N times the normal speed for at least one of recording and reproducing, the feed speed control means controls the recording medium feed speed to 1/2N times the normal speed, and the timing control means controlling one of the recording and reproducing interval between tracks to 2N times the at least one of the normal recording and reproducing interval when the speed for at least one of recording and reproducing is at 1/2N times, N being an integer greater than one; and wherein at least two rotary heads are mounted at adjacent positions on a rotating cylinder, one of the at least two rotary heads having a plus azimuth angle and the other of the at least two rotary heads having a minus azimuth angle.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 269 words
An apparatus utilizing at least one rotary head for at least one of recording and reproducing a digital signal on and from tracks of a recording medium, comprising: means for controlling a feed speed of the recording medium; and means for controlling a timing of at least one of a recording and reproducing interval between tracks of the recording medium; wherein for at least one of recording and reproducing the digital signal on the recording medium at one of a normal recording speed and normal reproducing speed, the feed speed control means controls the feed speed of the recording medium to a normal feed speed and the timing control means controls at least one of the recording interval and reproducing interval to at least one of a normal recording and reproducing interval between tracks, and for at least one of recording and reproducing at 1/2N times the normal speed for at least one of recording and reproducing, the feed speed control means controls the recording medium feed speed to 1/2N times the normal speed, and the timing control means controlling one of the recording and reproducing interval between tracks to 2N times the at least one of the normal recording and reproducing interval when the speed for at least one of recording and reproducing is at 1/2N times, N being an integer greater than one; and wherein at least two rotary heads are mounted at adjacent positions on a rotating cylinder, one of the at least two rotary heads having a plus azimuth angle and the other of the at least two rotary heads having a minus azimuth angle.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 46 words
The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein for recording at 1/2N times speed recording, the feed speed control means controls the recording medium feed speed so as to record one track in 2N revolutions of the cylinder having the at least one rotary head mounted thereon.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the recording medium is a magnetic tape.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 38 words
The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein for reproducing at 1/2N times the normal speed, the feed speed control means controls the recording medium feed speed so as to reproduce one track in 2N revolutions of the cylinder.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 68 words
The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein for at least one of recording at 1/2N times the normal speed and for reproducing at 1/2N times the normal speed, the feed speed control means controls the recording medium feed speed so as to at least one of record one track and reproduce one track in 2N revolutions of the cylinder having the at least one rotary head mounted thereon.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising means for rotating the cylinder at a constant speed independently of the feed speed of the recording medium.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 265 words
An apparatus utilizing at least one rotary head for at least one of recording and reproducing a digital signal on and from tracks of a recording medium, comprising: means for controlling a feed speed of the recording medium; and means for controlling a timing of at least one of a recording and reproducing interval between tracks of the recording medium; wherein for at least one of recording and reproducing the digital signal on the recording medium at one of a normal recording speed and normal reproducing speed, the feed speed control means controls the feed speed of the recording medium to a normal feed speed and the timing control means controls at least one of the recording interval and reproducing interval to at least one of a normal recording and reproducing interval between tracks, and for at least one of recording and reproducing at 1/2 times the normal speed for at least one of recording and reproducing, the feed speed control means controls the recording medium speed to 1/2 times the normal speed, and the timing control means controls one of the recording and reproducing interval between tracks to 2 times the at least one of the normal recording and reproducing interval when the feed speed for at least one of recording and reproducing is at 1/2 times the normal speed; and wherein at least two rotary heads are mounted at adjacent positions on a rotating cylinder, one of the at least two rotary heads having a plus azimuth angle and the other of the at least two rotary heads having a minus azimuth angle.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 265 words
An apparatus utilizing at least one rotary head for at least one of recording and reproducing a digital signal on and from tracks of a recording medium, comprising: means for controlling a feed speed of the recording medium; and means for controlling a timing of at least one of a recording and reproducing interval between tracks of the recording medium; wherein for at least one of recording and reproducing the digital signal on the recording medium at one of a normal recording speed and normal reproducing speed, the feed speed control means controls the feed speed of the recording medium to a normal feed speed and the timing control means controls at least one of the recording interval and reproducing interval to at least one of a normal recording and reproducing interval between tracks, and for at least one of recording and reproducing at 1/2 times the normal speed for at least one of recording and reproducing, the feed speed control means controls the recording medium speed to 1/2 times the normal speed, and the timing control means controls one of the recording and reproducing interval between tracks to 2 times the at least one of the normal recording and reproducing interval when the feed speed for at least one of recording and reproducing is at 1/2 times the normal speed; and wherein at least two rotary heads are mounted at adjacent positions on a rotating cylinder, one of the at least two rotary heads having a plus azimuth angle and the other of the at least two rotary heads having a minus azimuth angle.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 38 words
The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein for recording at 1/2 times the normal speed, the feed speed control means controls the recording medium feed speed so as to record one track in two revolutions of the cylinder.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 14 words
The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the recording medium is a magnetic tape.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 38 words
The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein for reproducing at 1/2 times the normal speed, the feed speed control means controls the recording medium feed speed so as to reproduce one track in two revolutions of the cylinder.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 59 words
The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein for at least one of recording at 1/2 times the normal speed and for reproducing at 1/2 times the normal speed, the feed speed control means controls the recording medium feed speed so as to at least one of record one track and reproduce one track in two revolutions of the cylinder.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 26 words
An apparatus according to claim 7, further comprising means for rotating the cylinder at a constant speed independently of the feed speed of the recording medium.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 277 words
An apparatus utilizing at least one rotary head for at least one of recording and reproducing a digital signal on and from tracks of a recording medium, comprising: means for controlling a feed speed of the recording medium; and means for controlling a timing of at least one of a recording and reproducing interval between tracks of the recording medium; wherein for at least one of recording and reproducing the digital signal on the recording medium at one of a normal recording speed and normal reproducing speed, the feed speed control means controls the feed speed of the recording medium to a normal feed speed and the timing control means controls at least one of the recording interval and reproducing interval to at least one of a normal recording and reproducing interval between tracks, and for at least one of recording and reproducing at 2N times the normal speed for at least one of recording and reproducing, the feed speed control means controls the recording medium feed speed to 2N times the normal speed, and the timing control means controls one of the recording and reproducing interval between tracks to 1/2N times the at least one of the normal recording and reproducing interval when the feed speed for at least one of recording and reproducing is at 2N times, N being an integer greater than one; and wherein at least two rotary heads are mounted on a rotating cylinder at opposite positions of a rotary axis of the cylinder, one of the at least two rotary heads having a plus azimuth angle and the other of the at least two rotary heads having a minus azimuth angle.
Claim 16
Independent Claim 277 words
An apparatus utilizing at least one rotary head for at least one of recording and reproducing a digital signal on and from tracks of a recording medium, comprising: means for controlling a feed speed of the recording medium; and means for controlling a timing of at least one of a recording and reproducing interval between tracks of the recording medium; wherein for at least one of recording and reproducing the digital signal on the recording medium at one of a normal recording speed and normal reproducing speed, the feed speed control means controls the feed speed of the recording medium to a normal feed speed and the timing control means controls at least one of the recording interval and reproducing interval to at least one of a normal recording and reproducing interval between tracks, and for at least one of recording and reproducing at 2N times the normal speed for at least one of recording and reproducing, the feed speed control means controls the recording medium feed speed to 2N times the normal speed, and the timing control means controls one of the recording and reproducing interval between tracks to 1/2N times the at least one of the normal recording and reproducing interval when the feed speed for at least one of recording and reproducing is at 2N times, N being an integer greater than one; and wherein at least two rotary heads are mounted on a rotating cylinder at opposite positions of a rotary axis of the cylinder, one of the at least two rotary heads having a plus azimuth angle and the other of the at least two rotary heads having a minus azimuth angle.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 38 words
The apparatus according to claim 13, wherein for recording at 2N times the normal speed, the feed speed controls the recording medium feed speed so as to record on two N tracks by one revolution of the cylinder.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 14 words
The apparatus according to claim 13, wherein the recording medium is a magnetic tape.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 39 words
The apparatus according to claim 13, wherein for reproducing at 2N times the normal speed, the feed speed control means controls the recording medium feed so as to reproduce from two N tracks by one revolution of the cylinder.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 62 words
The apparatus according to claim 13, wherein for at least one of recording at 2N times the normal speed and reproducing at 2N times the normal speed, the feed speed control means controls the recording medium feed speed so as to at least one of record on two N tracks and reproduce from two N tracks by one revolution of the cylinder.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 26 words
An apparatus according to claim 13, further comprising means for rotating the cylinder at a constant speed independently of the feed speed of the recording medium.
Claim 22
Independent Claim 273 words
An apparatus utilizing at least one rotary head for at least one of recording and reproducing a digital signal on and from tracks of a recording medium, comprising: means for controlling a feed speed of the recording medium; and means for controlling a timing of at least one of a recording and reproducing interval between tracks of the recording medium; wherein for at least one of recording and reproducing the digital signal on the recording medium at one of a normal recording speed and normal reproducing speed, the feed speed control means controls the feed speed of the recording medium to a normal feed speed, and the timing control means controls at least one of the recording interval and reproducing interval to at least one of a normal recording and reproducing interval between tracks, and for at least one of recording and reproducing at 2 times the normal speed for at least one of recording and reproducing, the feed speed control means controls the recording medium feed speed to 2 times the normal speed, and the timing control means controls one of the recording and reproducing interval between tracks to 1/2 times the at least one of the normal recording and reproducing interval when the feed speed for at least one of recording and reproducing is at 2 times the normal speed; and wherein at least two rotary heads are mounted on a rotating cylinder at opposite positions of a rotary axis of the cylinder, one of the at least two rotary heads having a plus azimuth angle and the other of the at least two rotary heads having a minus azimuth angle.
Claim 23
Independent Claim 273 words
An apparatus utilizing at least one rotary head for at least one of recording and reproducing a digital signal on and from tracks of a recording medium, comprising: means for controlling a feed speed of the recording medium; and means for controlling a timing of at least one of a recording and reproducing interval between tracks of the recording medium; wherein for at least one of recording and reproducing the digital signal on the recording medium at one of a normal recording speed and normal reproducing speed, the feed speed control means controls the feed speed of the recording medium to a normal feed speed, and the timing control means controls at least one of the recording interval and reproducing interval to at least one of a normal recording and reproducing interval between tracks, and for at least one of recording and reproducing at 2 times the normal speed for at least one of recording and reproducing, the feed speed control means controls the recording medium feed speed to 2 times the normal speed, and the timing control means controls one of the recording and reproducing interval between tracks to 1/2 times the at least one of the normal recording and reproducing interval when the feed speed for at least one of recording and reproducing is at 2 times the normal speed; and wherein at least two rotary heads are mounted on a rotating cylinder at opposite positions of a rotary axis of the cylinder, one of the at least two rotary heads having a plus azimuth angle and the other of the at least two rotary heads having a minus azimuth angle.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 39 words
The apparatus according to claim 19, wherein for recording at two times the normal speed, the feed speed control means controls the recording medium feed speed so as to record on two tracks by one revolution of the cylinder.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 14 words
The apparatus according to claim 19, wherein the recording medium is a magnetic tape.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 39 words
The apparatus according to claim 19, wherein for reproducing at 2 times the normal speed, the feed speed control means controls the recording medium feed speed so as to reproduce from two tracks by one revolution of the cylinder.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 60 words
The apparatus according to claim 19, wherein for at least one of recording at two times the normal speed and reproducing at 2 times the normal speed, the feed speed control means control the recording medium feed speed so as to at least one of record on two tracks and reproduce from two tracks by one revolution of the cylinder.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 26 words
An apparatus according to claim 19, further comprising means for rotating the cylinder at a constant speed independently of the feed speed of the recording medium.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

JPS59213005A Cited
US4594621A Cited
US4597023A Cited
JPS60223075A Cited
JPS60229264A Cited
JPS61139906A Cited
JPS61296556A Cited
EP0222235A2 Cited
JPH0689861A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-02-26 1993-08-28 1994-02-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-02-26 1997-08-28 1998-02-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-02-26 2001-08-28 2002-02-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag