Patent US4904875A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4904875A
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US
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Facial tissue splice detector system
Assignee: Fort James Corp
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Filing: 1989-01-30
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Granted: 1990-02-27
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Expires: 2009-01-30
Abstract
Abstract A system for detecting a splice in a single facial tissue in a stack of facial tissues wherein a detector agent is applied at the location of the splice, the facial tissue is folded so that the detector agent is located at least one side edge thereof, and detecting the existence of the detector agent at the side edge to actuate a reject mechanism.
Inventors
- 👤 Richard Shankel
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 19:22
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N21/00; G01N21/62; G01N21/63; G01N21/64; G01N21/6428; G01N21/643; B; B65; B65H; B65H26/00; B65H26/02; B65H43/00; B65H43/04; B65H2301/00; B65H2301/40; B65H2301/42; B65H2301/422
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
227 words
A method for detecting a splice in a single facial tissue in a stack of discrete facial tissues disposed in engagement and having generally aligned side edges, each said facial tissue in said stack being formed from a different tissue web having a predetermined width, said method comprising the steps of: prior to formation of said single facial tissue from a tissue web, applying a detector agent invisible to the unaided eye to said tissue web at the location of a splice in said tissue web; said detector agent being applied across the full width of said tissue web; during formation of said single facial tissue, folding said single facial tissue so that said detector agent is located at at least one side edge of said single facial tissue; incorporating said single facial tissue in said stack so that said at least one side edge having the detector agent thereon is in general alignment with the side edges of the other facial tissues in said stack; transporting the stack of facial tissues including the single facial tissue to a detector station; and at said detector station, detecting the existence of said detector agent at at least one side edge of said single facial tissue, said detecting step including the steps of fluorescing said detector agent and sensing the fluorescence of said detector agent at said detector station.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
227 words
A method for detecting a splice in a single facial tissue in a stack of discrete facial tissues disposed in engagement and having generally aligned side edges, each said facial tissue in said stack being formed from a different tissue web having a predetermined width, said method comprising the steps of: prior to formation of said single facial tissue from a tissue web, applying a detector agent invisible to the unaided eye to said tissue web at the location of a splice in said tissue web; said detector agent being applied across the full width of said tissue web; during formation of said single facial tissue, folding said single facial tissue so that said detector agent is located at at least one side edge of said single facial tissue; incorporating said single facial tissue in said stack so that said at least one side edge having the detector agent thereon is in general alignment with the side edges of the other facial tissues in said stack; transporting the stack of facial tissues including the single facial tissue to a detector station; and at said detector station, detecting the existence of said detector agent at at least one side edge of said single facial tissue, said detecting step including the steps of fluorescing said detector agent and sensing the fluorescence of said detector agent at said detector station.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
21 words
The method according to claim 1 including the additional step of rejecting the stack responsive to the sensing of said fluorescence.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
37 words
The method according to claim 1 wherein said detector agent is an ultraviolet agent applied to said tissue web in liquid form, said step of fluorescing said detector agent comprising exposing said detector agent to ultraviolet light.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
26 words
The method according to claim 3 including the step of simultaneously directing said ultraviolet light toward opposed side edges of said stack of discrete facial tissues.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
26 words
The method according to claim 2 wherein said rejecting step is carried out after said sensing step and at a location removed from said detector station.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
233 words
Apparatus for detecting a splice in a single facial tissue in a stack of discrete facial tissues disposed in engagement and having generally aligned side edges, said single facial tissue having an ultraviolet responsive detector agent not visible to the unaided eye at the location of said splice and at at least one edge thereof, said apparatus comprising: means for transporting said stack along a predetermined path of movement; means for fluorescing said detector agent located along said predetermined path of movement, said fluorescing means comprising a pair of ultraviolet light sources disposed along said path of movement for directing ultraviolet light at all facial tissue edges on two opposed sides of said stack; sensing means including a vision system for detecting the florescence of said detector agent caused by said fluorescing means; rejecting means operatively associated with said sensing means for rejecting said stack in response to the sensing of said fluorescence; control means operatively associated with said vision system and with said rejecting means, said control means being operable to receive a signal from said vision system in response to detection of detector agent fluorescence and to operate said rejecting means in response to reception of said signal; and enclosure means, said fluorescing means and said vision system positioned in said enclosure means and said enclosure means preventing substantially all ambient light from reaching said fluorescing means and said vision system.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
233 words
Apparatus for detecting a splice in a single facial tissue in a stack of discrete facial tissues disposed in engagement and having generally aligned side edges, said single facial tissue having an ultraviolet responsive detector agent not visible to the unaided eye at the location of said splice and at at least one edge thereof, said apparatus comprising: means for transporting said stack along a predetermined path of movement; means for fluorescing said detector agent located along said predetermined path of movement, said fluorescing means comprising a pair of ultraviolet light sources disposed along said path of movement for directing ultraviolet light at all facial tissue edges on two opposed sides of said stack; sensing means including a vision system for detecting the florescence of said detector agent caused by said fluorescing means; rejecting means operatively associated with said sensing means for rejecting said stack in response to the sensing of said fluorescence; control means operatively associated with said vision system and with said rejecting means, said control means being operable to receive a signal from said vision system in response to detection of detector agent fluorescence and to operate said rejecting means in response to reception of said signal; and enclosure means, said fluorescing means and said vision system positioned in said enclosure means and said enclosure means preventing substantially all ambient light from reaching said fluorescing means and said vision system.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
21 words
The apparatus according to claim 6 wherein said control means includes a step register in operative association with said transporting means.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-02-26 | 1993-08-28 | 1994-02-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-02-26 | 1997-08-28 | 1998-02-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-02-26 | 2001-08-28 | 2002-02-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |