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Low birefringent polyesters in optical devices

Assignee: Eastman Kodak Co
•
Filing: 1989-01-23
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Granted: 1990-02-27
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Expires: 2009-01-23
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Abstract

Abstract There are disclosed low birefringent polyesters that are useful in optical devices. The polyesters include units having opposite optical anisotropies. By varying the ratio of the units in the copolymer, the birefringence of an article made from the copolymer can be controlled as desired. The polyester is a substantially optically anisotropic polyester having diol repeating units derived from 9,9-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)fluorene and at least about 40% by weight of the diacid repeating units derived from aliphatic or cycloaliphatic dicarboxylic acids, the remainder of the diacid repeating units being derived from aromatic dicarboxylic acids.

Inventors

  • 👤 Julie S. Machell
  • 👤 Paul D. Yacobucci

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 10:18
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B1/00; G02B1/08; C; C08; C08G; C08G63/00; C08G63/02; C08G63/12; C08G63/16; C08G63/18; C08G63/19; C08G63/193

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 62 words
In an optical device wherein light passes through a polymeric material, the improvement wherein said polymeric material is a substantially optically anisotropic polyester having diol repeating units derived from 9,9-bis(4-hyroxyphenyl)fluorene and at least about 40% by weight of the diacid repeating units derived from aliphatic or cycloaliphatic dicarboxylic acids, the remainder of the diacid repeating units being derived from aromatic dicarboxylic acids.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 62 words
In an optical device wherein light passes through a polymeric material, the improvement wherein said polymeric material is a substantially optically anisotropic polyester having diol repeating units derived from 9,9-bis(4-hyroxyphenyl)fluorene and at least about 40% by weight of the diacid repeating units derived from aliphatic or cycloaliphatic dicarboxylic acids, the remainder of the diacid repeating units being derived from aromatic dicarboxylic acids.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The optical device according to claim 1 wherein the absolute value of the birefringence of said polymeric material is less than about 0.005.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The optical device according to claim 1 wherein the glass transition temperature of said polymeric material is greater than 125° C.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
The optical device according to claim 1 wherein the glass transition temperature of said polymeric material is greater than 150° C.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
The optical device according to claim 1 wherein said aromatic dicarboxylic acid is selected from the group consisting of terephthalic acid and isophthalic acid.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4247681A Cited
US4373065A Cited
US4387209A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-02-26 1993-08-28 1994-02-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-02-26 1997-08-28 1998-02-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-02-26 2001-08-28 2002-02-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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