Patent US4900654A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4900654A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Photographic elements containing reflective or diffusely transmissive supports
Assignee: Eastman Kodak Co
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Filing: 1988-09-09
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Granted: 1990-02-13
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Expires: 2008-09-09
Abstract
Abstract Disclosed are photographic elements having reflective or diffusely transmissive supports shaped from a continuous polyester phase having dispersed therein microbeads of cellulose acetate which are at least partially bordered by void space, the microbeads of cellulose acetate being poresent in an amount of about 10-30% by weight based on the weight of said polyester, said void space occupying about 2-50% by volume of said shaped article. Such articles have excellent physical properties.
Inventors
- 👤 Mark A. Pollock
- 👤 William J. Stowell
- 👤 James J. Krutak
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 10:40
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08J; C08J9/00; C08J9/32; C08J5/00; C08J5/18; C08L; C08L67/00; C08J2367/00; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S264/00; Y10S264/47; Y10S430/00; Y10S430/151; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/13; Y10T428/1352; Y10T428/1372; Y10T428/1376; Y10T428/249921; Y10T428/249953; Y10T428/249978; Y10T428/249986; Y10T428/25; Y10T428/254; Y10T428/29; Y10T428/2913; Y10T428/2933; Y10T428/2938; Y10T428/298
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
123 words
A photographic element comprised of a reflective or diffusely transmissive support, and coated on said support, at least one radiation-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, characterized in that said support is comprised of a continuous polyester phase having dispersed therein microbeads of cellulose acetate which are at least partially bordered by void space, said microbeads of cellulose acetate being present in an amount of 10-30% by weight based on the weight of said polyester, said void space occupying 2-50% by volume of said support, said polyester having an I.V. of at least 0.55 and said cellulose acetate having an acetyl content of about 28-44.8% by weight, a viscosity of about 0.02-90 seconds and the microbeads thereof having an average diameter of about 0.1-50 microns.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
123 words
A photographic element comprised of a reflective or diffusely transmissive support, and coated on said support, at least one radiation-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, characterized in that said support is comprised of a continuous polyester phase having dispersed therein microbeads of cellulose acetate which are at least partially bordered by void space, said microbeads of cellulose acetate being present in an amount of 10-30% by weight based on the weight of said polyester, said void space occupying 2-50% by volume of said support, said polyester having an I.V. of at least 0.55 and said cellulose acetate having an acetyl content of about 28-44.8% by weight, a viscosity of about 0.02-90 seconds and the microbeads thereof having an average diameter of about 0.1-50 microns.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
176 words
A photographic element according to claim 1 further characterized in that said support is comprised of a continuous polyester phase having dispersed therein microbeads of cellulose acetate which are at least partially bordered by void space, said microbeads of cellulose acetate being present in an amount of 10-30% by weight based on the weight of said polyester, said void space occupying 2-50% by volume of said support, said polyester having an I.V. of at least 0.55 and said cellulose acetate having an acetyl content of about 28-44.8% by weight, a viscosity of about 0.02-90 seconds and the microbeads thereof having an average diameter of about 0.1-50 microns, the composition of said support when consisting only of said polyester continuous phase and said microbeads at least partially bordered by void space characterized by having a Kubelka-Munk R value (infinite thickness) of 0.90 to 1.0 and the following Kubelka-Munk values when formed into a 3 mil (76.2 micron) thick film: ______________________________________
Opacity 0.78 to 1.0
SX 25 or less
KX 0.001 to 0.2
T(i) 0.02 to 1.0
______________________________________
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
23 words
A photographic element according to claim 2 further characterized in that said polyester is poly(ethylene terephthalate) having an I.V. of at least 0.55.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
18 words
A photographic element according to claim 2 further characterized in that said void spaces completely encircle said microbeads.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
33 words
A photographic element according to claim 2 further characterized in that said void spaces surround said microbeads, said void spaces being oriented such that they lie in generally the same or parallel planes.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
22 words
A photographic element according to claim 2 further characterized in that said support is a sheet of 0.10-20 mils (2.54-508 microns) thickness.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
217 words
A photographic element according to claim 1 further characterized in that said support is a paper-like sheet having a continuous phase of poly(ethylene terephthalate) having dispersed therein microbeads of cellulose acetate encircled by void space when viewed in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the sheet, (a) said poly(ethylene terephthalate) having a Tg of 60°-100° C. and an I.V. of at least 0.55, (b) said cellulose acetate having an acetyl content of about 28 to 44.8% by weight, a viscosity of about 0.01-90 seconds, and a Tg of at least 20° C. higher than the Tg of said poly(ethylene terephthalate), (c) said microbeads having an average diameter of about 0.1-50 microns and being present in an amount of about 10-30% by weight based on the weight of said poly(ethylene terephthalate), (d) said void space occupying about 2-50% by volume of said sheet, and (e) said sheet when consisting only of said polyester continuous phase and said microbeads at least partially bordered by void space characterized by having a Kubelka-Munk R value (infinite thickness) of about 0.90 to about 1.0 and the following Kubelka-Munk values when formed into a 3 mil (76.2 microns) thick film: ______________________________________
Opacity about 0.78 to about 1.0
SX 25 or less
KX about 0.001 to 0.2
T(i) about 0.02 to 1.0
______________________________________
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
129 words
A photographic element comprised of a reflective or diffusely transmissive support and, coated on said support, at least one radiation-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, characterized in that said support is comprised of a continuous polyester phase having dispersed therein microbeads of cellulose acetate which are at least partially bordered by void space, said microbeads of cellulose acetate being present in an amount of 10-30% by weight based on the weight of said polyester, said void space occupying 2-50% by volume of said support, said polyester having an I.V. of at least 0.55 and said cellulose acetate having an acetyl content of about 28 to 44.8% by weight, a viscosity of about 0.01 to 90 seconds, and the microbeads thereof having an average diameter of about 0.1 to 50 microns.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
129 words
A photographic element comprised of a reflective or diffusely transmissive support and, coated on said support, at least one radiation-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, characterized in that said support is comprised of a continuous polyester phase having dispersed therein microbeads of cellulose acetate which are at least partially bordered by void space, said microbeads of cellulose acetate being present in an amount of 10-30% by weight based on the weight of said polyester, said void space occupying 2-50% by volume of said support, said polyester having an I.V. of at least 0.55 and said cellulose acetate having an acetyl content of about 28 to 44.8% by weight, a viscosity of about 0.01 to 90 seconds, and the microbeads thereof having an average diameter of about 0.1 to 50 microns.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-02-12 | 1993-08-14 | 1994-02-13 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-02-12 | 1997-08-14 | 1998-02-13 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-02-12 | 2001-08-14 | 2002-02-13 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |