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US4900629A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

High compressibility gasket material

Assignee: Garlock Sealing Technologies LLC
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Filing: 1988-10-04
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Granted: 1990-02-13
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Expires: 2008-10-04
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Abstract

Abstract A highly compressible gasket material is formed by fusing two filled sheets of PTFE containing dispersed microballoons to a central unfilled sheet of PTFE which provides tensile strength to the material. The two unfilled sheets each constitute from 20% to 25% of the overall thickness of the gasket material. This method provides a unitary gasket assembly having an overall compressibility of 45% or more, but the thicker unfilled PTFE central area of the assembly provides excellent recovery characteristics and resistance to creep relaxation.

Inventors

  • 👤 Stefan Pitolaj

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 19:48
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16J; F16J15/00; F16J15/02; F16J15/06; F16J15/10; F16J15/104; B; B29; B29C; B29C67/00; B29C67/02; B29C67/04; F16L; F16L23/00; F16L23/16; F16L23/18; F16L49/00; F16L49/04; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S277/00; Y10S277/935; Y10S277/936; Y10S277/937; Y10S277/944; Y10S277/945; Y10S277/946; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/25; Y10T428/252; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/3154; Y10T428/31544

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 134 words
A highly compressible gasket assembly comprising a unitary body having opposite, spaced first and second outer surfaces defining a thickness dimension therebetween, said body being formed essentially of a single binder material and including at least a first area adjacent to and bounded by one of said outer surfaces and a second area unitary with said first area, said second area being less compressible in response to force and of greater tensile strength than said first area, said first area containing fully embedded, hollow collapsible particles dispersed therein within said binder material and bonded thereto, said second area being free of said collapsible particles, said first and second areas each having a thickness which constitutes a portion of said thickness dimension, said second area being at least twice as thick as said first area.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 134 words
A highly compressible gasket assembly comprising a unitary body having opposite, spaced first and second outer surfaces defining a thickness dimension therebetween, said body being formed essentially of a single binder material and including at least a first area adjacent to and bounded by one of said outer surfaces and a second area unitary with said first area, said second area being less compressible in response to force and of greater tensile strength than said first area, said first area containing fully embedded, hollow collapsible particles dispersed therein within said binder material and bonded thereto, said second area being free of said collapsible particles, said first and second areas each having a thickness which constitutes a portion of said thickness dimension, said second area being at least twice as thick as said first area.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The highly compressible gasket assembly of claim 1 wherein said collapsible particles constitute from 15% to 25% by weight of said first area.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
The highly compressible gasket assembly of claim 2 wherein said binder material is polytetrafluoroethylene.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
The highly compressible gasket assembly of claim 3 wherein said collapsible particles are glass microballoons.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 144 words
A highly compressible gasket assembly comprising a unitary body formed of polytetrafluoroethylene, said body having opposite, spaced first and second outer surfaces defining a thickness dimension therebetween and including a first area adjacent to and bounded by one of said outer surfaces, a third area adjacent to and bounded by the remaining outer surface, and a second area formed to be unitary with said first and third areas and positioned therebetween, both said first and third areas containing fully embedded, hollow collapsible particles dispersed therein and bonded thereto and said second area being free of said collapsible particles, of greater tensile strength and less compressible than said first and third areas, said first, second and third areas each having a thickness which constitutes a portion of said thickness dimension, said second area being at least twice as thick as said first and second areas.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 144 words
A highly compressible gasket assembly comprising a unitary body formed of polytetrafluoroethylene, said body having opposite, spaced first and second outer surfaces defining a thickness dimension therebetween and including a first area adjacent to and bounded by one of said outer surfaces, a third area adjacent to and bounded by the remaining outer surface, and a second area formed to be unitary with said first and third areas and positioned therebetween, both said first and third areas containing fully embedded, hollow collapsible particles dispersed therein and bonded thereto and said second area being free of said collapsible particles, of greater tensile strength and less compressible than said first and third areas, said first, second and third areas each having a thickness which constitutes a portion of said thickness dimension, said second area being at least twice as thick as said first and second areas.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
The highly compressible gasket assembly of claim 5 wherein said body is formed of sintered polytetrafluoroethylene, said first, second and third areas being fused together to form a unitary body.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 35 words
The highly compressible gasket assembly of claim 5 wherein said first and third areas are each within the range of from 20% to 25% of the total thickness of said body along said thickness dimension.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 25 words
The highly compressible gasket assembly of claim 7 wherein said collapsible particles constitute from 15% to 25% by weight of said first and third areas.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 31 words
The highly compressible gasket assembly of claim 8 wherein said collapsible particles are glass microballoons, said body being compressible along said thickness dimension within the range of from 45% to 50%.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2299805A Cited
US2584959A Cited
US3524794A Cited
US3901315A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-02-12 1993-08-14 1994-02-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-02-12 1997-08-14 1998-02-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-02-12 2001-08-14 2002-02-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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