Patent US4898910A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4898910A
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Modulus control in silicone sealant
Assignee: Dow Silicones Corp
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Filing: 1988-09-26
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Granted: 1990-02-06
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Expires: 2008-09-26
Abstract
Abstract A silicone sealant which is stable in the absence of moisture and cures upon exposure to moisture to give an elastomer with a controllable modulus is produced by mixing a polydiorganosiloxane having both vinyl and alkoxysilethylene endblocking, alkoxy silane crosslinker, titanium catalyst, and optional filler. The modulus is controlled by varying the ratio of vinyl to alkoxysilethylene endblocking present on the polymer.
Inventors
- 👤 Russell P. Kamis
- 👤 Jerome M. Klosowski
- 👤 Loren D. Lower
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 16:04
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09K; C09K3/00; C09K3/10; C09K3/1006; C09K3/1018; C08; C08L; C08L83/00; C08L83/14
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
272 words
A silicone sealant, containing polydiorganosiloxane having alkoxy endblocking, alkoxy functional crosslinker and/or chain extender, and titanium catalyst, produced by a method comprising (A) mixing in the absence of moisture (1) 100 parts by weight of a polymer mixture of the average formula ##STR13## where each R is free of aliphatic unsaturation and is at least one selected from the group consisting of monovalent hydrocarbon, monovalent halohydrocarbon, and monovalent cyanoalkyl radicals of 1 to 18 inclusive carbon atoms, each D is selected from the group consisting of the vinyl radical and radicals of the formula ##STR14## where each R" is at least one selected from the group consisting of methyl, ethyl, propyl, and butyl, Z is a divalent hydrocarbon radical or combination of divalent hydrocarbon radicals and siloxane radicals, m is 0 or 1, and x is of a value such that the polymer has a viscosity of from 0.5 to 3000 Pa.s at 25° C., from 3 to 40 percent of the total of endblocking radicals D in the polymer mixture being vinyl radicals, (2) from 0.1 to 14 parts by weight of an alkoxysilane of the formula R'.sub.a Si(OR").sub.4-a where R' is at least one selected from the group consisting of methyl, ethyl, propyl, phenyl, and vinyl, R" is as defined above and a is 0, 1, or 2 and (3) from 0.2 to 6 parts by weight of titanium catalyst, and (4) optional filler, (B) storing the mixture in the absence of moisture, to give a sealant which is stable in the absence of moisture and has a modulus which is at a desired level after cure of the sealant.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
272 words
A silicone sealant, containing polydiorganosiloxane having alkoxy endblocking, alkoxy functional crosslinker and/or chain extender, and titanium catalyst, produced by a method comprising (A) mixing in the absence of moisture (1) 100 parts by weight of a polymer mixture of the average formula ##STR13## where each R is free of aliphatic unsaturation and is at least one selected from the group consisting of monovalent hydrocarbon, monovalent halohydrocarbon, and monovalent cyanoalkyl radicals of 1 to 18 inclusive carbon atoms, each D is selected from the group consisting of the vinyl radical and radicals of the formula ##STR14## where each R" is at least one selected from the group consisting of methyl, ethyl, propyl, and butyl, Z is a divalent hydrocarbon radical or combination of divalent hydrocarbon radicals and siloxane radicals, m is 0 or 1, and x is of a value such that the polymer has a viscosity of from 0.5 to 3000 Pa.s at 25° C., from 3 to 40 percent of the total of endblocking radicals D in the polymer mixture being vinyl radicals, (2) from 0.1 to 14 parts by weight of an alkoxysilane of the formula R'.sub.a Si(OR").sub.4-a where R' is at least one selected from the group consisting of methyl, ethyl, propyl, phenyl, and vinyl, R" is as defined above and a is 0, 1, or 2 and (3) from 0.2 to 6 parts by weight of titanium catalyst, and (4) optional filler, (B) storing the mixture in the absence of moisture, to give a sealant which is stable in the absence of moisture and has a modulus which is at a desired level after cure of the sealant.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
19 words
The sealant of claim 1 in which (4) is from 5 to 15 parts by weight of fumed silica.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
42 words
The sealant of claim 2 in which polymer mixture (1) has from 10 to 40 percent vinyl endblocking, m equal to 0, and there is from 2 to 8 parts by weight of alkoxysilane (2) in which a is equal to 2.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
11 words
The sealant of claim 3 in which titanate (3) is tetrabutyltitanate.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
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| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-02-05 | 1993-08-07 | 1994-02-06 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-02-05 | 1997-08-07 | 1998-02-06 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-02-05 | 2001-08-07 | 2002-02-06 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |