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US4898801A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Magnetic carrier of developer for electrophotographic copying machines composed of ferrite and a selected metal oxide

Assignee: Nippon Iron Powder Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1987-10-19
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Granted: 1990-02-06
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Expires: 2007-10-19
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Abstract

Abstract A carrier of developers composed of a composition represented by (MO) X (Fe 2 O 3 ) having bulk density of 1.8-3.4 g/Cm 3 and magnetization of 10-30 emu/g in a magnetic field of 450-1000 O (oersted), where M is at least one metal selected from the group comprising lithium, manganese, nickel, zinc, cadmium, copper, cobalt, and magnesium.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hidekiyo Tachibana
  • 👤 Akihiko Noda
  • 👤 Kazuo Terao
  • 👤 Toshio Honjou
  • 👤 Yukio Seki
  • 👤 Hiroshi Endo
  • 👤 Toshio Yokobari

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 16:58
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G9/00; G03G9/08; G03G9/10; G03G9/107; G03G9/1075

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 76 words
A carrier for a developer composed of a composition represented by the formula (CuO) a (ZnO) b (Fe 2 O 3 ) c , wherein a(mol)+b(mol)+c(mol)=1, 0.17≦a+b/c<0.42, a is in the range from 0.1 to 0.3, b in the range from 0.05 to 0.15, and c in the range from 0.7 to 0.8, said composition having a bulk density of 1.8-3.4 g/cm 3 and a magnetization of 10-30 emu/g in a magnetic field of 450-500 Oe(oerested).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 76 words
A carrier for a developer composed of a composition represented by the formula (CuO) a (ZnO) b (Fe 2 O 3 ) c , wherein a(mol)+b(mol)+c(mol)=1, 0.17≦a+b/c<0.42, a is in the range from 0.1 to 0.3, b in the range from 0.05 to 0.15, and c in the range from 0.7 to 0.8, said composition having a bulk density of 1.8-3.4 g/cm 3 and a magnetization of 10-30 emu/g in a magnetic field of 450-500 Oe(oerested).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The carrier for a developer according to claim 1, wherein said carrier is comprised of particles having said composition coated with a resin.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The carrier for a developer according to claim 2, wherein said resin is styrene resin.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
The carrier for a developer according to claim 3, wherein said resin is fluoro resin.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 88 words
A developer comprising a mixture of a toner and a carrier for said toner, said carrier composed of a composition represented by the formula (CuO) a (ZnO) b (Fe 2 O 3 ) c , wherein a(mol)+b(mol)+c(mol)=1, 0.17≦a+b/c<0.42, and a is in the range from 0.1 to 0.3, b in the range from 0.05 to 0.15, and c in the range from 0.7 to 0.8, said composition having a bulk density of 1.8-3.4 g/cm 3 and a magnetization of 10-30 emu/g in a magnetic field of 450-500 Oe(oersted).
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 88 words
A developer comprising a mixture of a toner and a carrier for said toner, said carrier composed of a composition represented by the formula (CuO) a (ZnO) b (Fe 2 O 3 ) c , wherein a(mol)+b(mol)+c(mol)=1, 0.17≦a+b/c<0.42, and a is in the range from 0.1 to 0.3, b in the range from 0.05 to 0.15, and c in the range from 0.7 to 0.8, said composition having a bulk density of 1.8-3.4 g/cm 3 and a magnetization of 10-30 emu/g in a magnetic field of 450-500 Oe(oersted).

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3918968A Cited
US3740335A Cited
US4147834A Cited
US4248954A Cited
US4282302A Cited
US4457955A Cited
US4485162A Cited
US4598034A Cited
JPH03118052A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-02-05 1993-08-07 1994-02-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-02-05 1997-08-07 1998-02-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-02-05 2001-08-07 2002-02-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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