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US4898588A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Hypodermic syringe splatter shield

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1988-10-17
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Granted: 1990-02-06
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Expires: 2008-10-17
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Abstract

Abstract A splatter shield for use with a hypodermic syringe to prevent high-angle back-splatter, from syringe lavage, into the user's face. The splatter shield comprises a preferably circular sheet of stiff material which is preferably colorless and transparent, having a central tube which is attached thereto and which passes through the center of said sheet and projects on at least one side of said sheet sufficiently to have one end adapted to receive a standard syringe fitting and the other end adapted to receive a standard hypodermic needle. Said generally circular sheet is preferably cupped about the central tube so as to be concave on the side of the guard which has the needle-receiving, central tube end. The radius of the generally circular sheet and the degree of cupping in the preferred embodiment are chosen so that the shield flares out from the needle, like a skirt, sufficiently to intercept lavage-splatter at about 60° to 90° from the plane of the wound, and also chosen such that the point of the needle, in use, projects beyond the plane of the splatter shield or the base thereof.

Inventors

  • 👤 Christopher W. Roberts

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 20:01
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M3/00; A61M3/02; A61M3/0279; A61M3/0287; A61B; A61B90/00; A61B90/05

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 147 words
A splatter shield for use with a hypodermic syringe during wound lavage, comprising a sheet of stiff material and a central tube which is attached to the sheet as it passes through the center thereof, said tube projecting on at least one side of said sheet and having one end adapted to receive a standard syringe fitting and the other end adapted to receive a standard hypodermic needle, wherein the shape of the sheet is a cone or a conic frustum of about 60° to 180° with the concavity of the cone being on the side of the sheet having the needle-receiving central tube end, and wherein the size and degree of concavity of the sheet is such as to allow the hypodermic needle, in use, to project below the base of the cone to the extent of about 10% to about 50% of the needle's length.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 147 words
A splatter shield for use with a hypodermic syringe during wound lavage, comprising a sheet of stiff material and a central tube which is attached to the sheet as it passes through the center thereof, said tube projecting on at least one side of said sheet and having one end adapted to receive a standard syringe fitting and the other end adapted to receive a standard hypodermic needle, wherein the shape of the sheet is a cone or a conic frustum of about 60° to 180° with the concavity of the cone being on the side of the sheet having the needle-receiving central tube end, and wherein the size and degree of concavity of the sheet is such as to allow the hypodermic needle, in use, to project below the base of the cone to the extent of about 10% to about 50% of the needle's length.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The splatter shield of claim 1 wherein the sheet when flattened out is substantially circular.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
The splatter shield of claim 1 wherein the sheet is substantially colorless and transparent.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
The splatter shield of claim 1 wherein the shape of the sheet is a cone or conic frustum of about 90°.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
The splatter shield of claim 1 wherein the central tube ends are adapted to receive the needle and the syringe for threaded attachment.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
The splatter shield of claim 3 wherein the shield is made of a sterilizable thermoplastic polymeric solid material.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1934046A Cited
US2845065A Cited
US4232669A Cited
US4769003A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-02-05 1993-08-07 1994-02-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-02-05 1997-08-07 1998-02-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-02-05 2001-08-07 2002-02-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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