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US4898454A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Optical light switch or modulator device with a liquid crystalline composite optical component

Assignee: Corning Inc
•
Filing: 1988-08-24
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Granted: 1990-02-06
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Expires: 2008-08-24
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Abstract

Abstract This invention provides an optical medium which consists of a composite of a homogeneous inorganic oxide glass monolith with a microporous structure containing a liquid crystalline component. In one embodiment this invention provides a sol-gel process for producing a composite of a transparent homogeneous microporous inorganic oxide glass monolith and a liquid crystalline compound.

Inventors

  • 👤 Alan Buckley
  • 👤 Tessie M. Che
  • 👤 Thomas M. Leslie
  • 👤 James B. Stamatoff
  • 👤 Dagobert E. Stuetz
  • 👤 Donald R. Ulrich

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 07:59
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09K; C09K19/00; C09K19/52; C09K19/54; C09K2323/00; C09K2323/03; C09K2323/033

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 73 words
In an optical light switch or light modulator device the improvement which comprises an optical medium component which is a composite composition consisting of an inorganic oxide glass monolith with a microporous structure containing an encapsulated liquid crystalline component; wherein the glass monolith microporous structure has an average pore diameter in the range between about 50-300 angstroms, and substantially all of the pore diameters are within about a 100 angstrom diameter variation range.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 73 words
In an optical light switch or light modulator device the improvement which comprises an optical medium component which is a composite composition consisting of an inorganic oxide glass monolith with a microporous structure containing an encapsulated liquid crystalline component; wherein the glass monolith microporous structure has an average pore diameter in the range between about 50-300 angstroms, and substantially all of the pore diameters are within about a 100 angstrom diameter variation range.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
An optical light switch or light modulator device in accordance with claim 1 wherein the optical medium component is in a transparent or potentially transparent state.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 77 words
A process for switching or modulating light transmission which comprises directing an incident fundamental light frequency into a transparent optical medium which is a composite composition consisting of an inorganic oxide glass monolith with a microporous structure containing an encapsulated liquid crystalline component; wherein the glass monolith microporous structure has an average pore diameter in the range between about 50-300 angstroms, and substantially all of the pore diameters are within about a 100 angstrom diameter variation range.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 77 words
A process for switching or modulating light transmission which comprises directing an incident fundamental light frequency into a transparent optical medium which is a composite composition consisting of an inorganic oxide glass monolith with a microporous structure containing an encapsulated liquid crystalline component; wherein the glass monolith microporous structure has an average pore diameter in the range between about 50-300 angstroms, and substantially all of the pore diameters are within about a 100 angstrom diameter variation range.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

JPS5053A Cited
US4048358A Cited
SU1068976A1 Cited
US4765818A Cited
US4814211A Cited
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JPH11436A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-02-05 1993-08-07 1994-02-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-02-05 1997-08-07 1998-02-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-02-05 2001-08-07 2002-02-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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