US4896335A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Digital 2B1Q transmitter with high precision and linearity time domain response
Assignee: National Semiconductor Corp
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Filing: 1988-06-03
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Granted: 1990-01-23
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Expires: 2008-06-03
Abstract
Abstract A digital 2B1Q transmitter utilizes a dual modulator to generate a 2B1Q coded output by summing two binary modulated vectors in a 2:1 weighting ratio, allowing one modulating envelope generator to drive the dual modulator. The modulating envelope is coded in a 1-bit pulse density modulation (PDM) format, permitting the use of simple gating functions in performing the modulation function. The rising half of the transmit pulse is stored in the envelope generator, while the trailing half is derived from the rising half using the "1-x" function; this allows part of the summing functions to be reduced to OR gates.
Inventors
- 👤 Hee Wong
- 👤 Jesus A. Guinea
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 05:23
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04L; H04L25/00; H04L25/38; H04L25/40; H04L25/49; H04L25/4917
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
109 words
A digital transmitter that receives a dibit input and generates a 2B1Q coded output signal which is in compliance with predefined characteristics, the digital transmitter comprising: (a) dual modulator means including first and second modulator means responsive to the dibit input for generating first and second binary modulated vectors, respectively; (b) means for summing the first and second binary modulated vectors according to a weighting ratio to provide a 2B1Q coded output signal; and (c) envelope generator means for providing a modulation envelope for the 2B1Q coded output signal in a pulse density modulation format such that the 2B1Q coded input signal is in compliance with the predefined characteristics.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
109 words
A digital transmitter that receives a dibit input and generates a 2B1Q coded output signal which is in compliance with predefined characteristics, the digital transmitter comprising: (a) dual modulator means including first and second modulator means responsive to the dibit input for generating first and second binary modulated vectors, respectively; (b) means for summing the first and second binary modulated vectors according to a weighting ratio to provide a 2B1Q coded output signal; and (c) envelope generator means for providing a modulation envelope for the 2B1Q coded output signal in a pulse density modulation format such that the 2B1Q coded input signal is in compliance with the predefined characteristics.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
25 words
A digital transmitter as in claim 1 and further comprising a code converter for converting the 2B1Q coded output signal to a 3-bit output signal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
46 words
A digital transmitter as in claim 1 wherein the dual modulator means and the envelope generator means are cooperatively connected such that the envelope generator means generates the rising half of the modulating envelope and the dual modulator generates the trailing half of the modulating envelope.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
17 words
A digital transmitter as in claim 1 and further comprising soft muting means for providing gradual cut-off.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
174 words
A digital transmitter that receives a dibit input and generates a 2B1Q coded output signal which is in compliance with predefined pulse template and spectral characteristics, the digital transmitter comprising: (a) a dual modulator comprising first and second modulators responsive to the dibit input for generating first and second binary modulated vectors, respectively; (b) means for summing the first and second binary modulated vectors according to a 2:1 weighting ratio to provide a 2B1Q signal; (c) an envelope generator for providing a modulation envelope for the 2B1Q signal in a pulse density modulation format such that the 2B1Q signal is in compliance with the predefined pulse template and spectral characteristics; (d) a code converter for converting the 2B1Q signal to a 3-bit signal; (e) a digital-to-analog converter for converting the 3-bit signal to a corresponding analog signal; (f) an anti-alias filter for removing high frequency components from the analog signal to provide a filtered analog signal; (g) a transmit output buffer responsive to the filtered analog signal for providing the 2B1Q coded output signal.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
174 words
A digital transmitter that receives a dibit input and generates a 2B1Q coded output signal which is in compliance with predefined pulse template and spectral characteristics, the digital transmitter comprising: (a) a dual modulator comprising first and second modulators responsive to the dibit input for generating first and second binary modulated vectors, respectively; (b) means for summing the first and second binary modulated vectors according to a 2:1 weighting ratio to provide a 2B1Q signal; (c) an envelope generator for providing a modulation envelope for the 2B1Q signal in a pulse density modulation format such that the 2B1Q signal is in compliance with the predefined pulse template and spectral characteristics; (d) a code converter for converting the 2B1Q signal to a 3-bit signal; (e) a digital-to-analog converter for converting the 3-bit signal to a corresponding analog signal; (f) an anti-alias filter for removing high frequency components from the analog signal to provide a filtered analog signal; (g) a transmit output buffer responsive to the filtered analog signal for providing the 2B1Q coded output signal.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
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| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-01-22 | 1993-07-24 | 1994-01-23 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-01-22 | 1997-07-24 | 1998-01-23 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-01-22 | 2001-07-24 | 2002-01-23 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |