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US4895895A
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Thickened moulding compositions
Assignee: Scott Bader Co Ltd
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Filing: 1987-06-17
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Granted: 1990-01-23
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Expires: 2007-06-17
Abstract
Abstract A thickened moulding composition comprises fibrous reinforcement, an ethylenically unsaturated polymer, a monomer copolymerizable therewith and a crystalline unsaturated polyester having a glycol component derived from at least two symmetrical glycols. Preferably, the crysatlline polyester has a molecular weight per double bond of no more than about 210 and a melting point of from 50°-115° C.
Inventors
- 👤 Trevor R. Osborne
- 👤 Stephen J. Thompson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 15:21
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08L; C08L63/00; C08L63/10; C08L67/00; C08L67/06; C08L75/00; C08L75/04; C08L75/14; C08L75/16
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
122 words
A moulding composition comprising: fibrous reinforcement; an additive selected from low profile and low shrink additives; an ethylenically unsaturated, essentially amorphous polymer selected from the group consisting of unsaturated polyester, vinyl ester and urethane acrylate polymers; a monomer copolymerisable therewith, and a thickener being a crystalline unsaturated polyester having a glycol component derived from at least two symmetrical glycols and having a molecular weight per double bond of no more than about 210, the crystalline unsaturated polyester being present in the composition in an amount of from about 10 to about 50% by weight of the total weight of the ethylenically unsaturated amorphous polymer, the monomer copolymerisable therewith and the crystalline unsaturated polyester, whereby the effectiveness of the said additive is retained.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
122 words
A moulding composition comprising: fibrous reinforcement; an additive selected from low profile and low shrink additives; an ethylenically unsaturated, essentially amorphous polymer selected from the group consisting of unsaturated polyester, vinyl ester and urethane acrylate polymers; a monomer copolymerisable therewith, and a thickener being a crystalline unsaturated polyester having a glycol component derived from at least two symmetrical glycols and having a molecular weight per double bond of no more than about 210, the crystalline unsaturated polyester being present in the composition in an amount of from about 10 to about 50% by weight of the total weight of the ethylenically unsaturated amorphous polymer, the monomer copolymerisable therewith and the crystalline unsaturated polyester, whereby the effectiveness of the said additive is retained.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
25 words
A moulding composition according to claim 1, wherein the crystalline unsaturated polyester has a melting point of from about 50° to about 115° C. inclusive.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
28 words
A moulding composition according to claim 1, wherein the crystalline unsaturated polyester has a melt viscosity of from about 1 to about 40 p inclusive at 125° C.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
29 words
A moulding composition according to claim 1, wherein the glycol component is derived from a mixture of two glycols each selected from 1,6-hexanediol, ethylene glycol, neopentyl glycol and 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
27 words
A moulding composition according to claim 4, wherein the glycol component is derived from a mixture of 1,6-hexanediol and a glycol selected from ethylene glycol and 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
20 words
A moulding composition according to claim 4, wherein glycol component is derived from a mixture of ethylene glycol and 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
13 words
A moulding composition according to claim 1, which is a sheet moulding compound.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
13 words
A moulding composition according to claim 1, which is a thick moulding compound.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
36 words
A moulding composition according to claim 1, wherein the said additive is selected from polyethylene, acrylic copolymers, polystyrene (optionally modified by the presence of units capable of providing elastomeric properties), saturated polyesters, polycaprolactones and polyvinyl acetate.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
105 words
In a moulding composition comprising fibrous reinforcement, an additive selected from low profile and low shrink additives, an ethylenically unsaturated, essentially amorphous polymer selected from unsaturated polyester, vinyl ester and urethane acrylate polymers, a monomer copolymerizable therewith and, as thickener, a crystalline unsaturated polyester, the improvement comprising providing therein, as the said crystalline unsaturated polyester, a said polyester having (i) a glycol component derived from at least two symmetrical glycols, (ii) a molecular weight per double bond of no more than about 210, and (iii) a melting point of from about 50° to 115° C. inclusive, whereby the effectiveness of the said additive is retained.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
105 words
In a moulding composition comprising fibrous reinforcement, an additive selected from low profile and low shrink additives, an ethylenically unsaturated, essentially amorphous polymer selected from unsaturated polyester, vinyl ester and urethane acrylate polymers, a monomer copolymerizable therewith and, as thickener, a crystalline unsaturated polyester, the improvement comprising providing therein, as the said crystalline unsaturated polyester, a said polyester having (i) a glycol component derived from at least two symmetrical glycols, (ii) a molecular weight per double bond of no more than about 210, and (iii) a melting point of from about 50° to 115° C. inclusive, whereby the effectiveness of the said additive is retained.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-01-22 | 1993-07-24 | 1994-01-23 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-01-22 | 1997-07-24 | 1998-01-23 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-01-22 | 2001-07-24 | 2002-01-23 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |