Patent US4895266A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4895266A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Tamper indicating band for plastic closure
Assignee: Continental White Cap Inc
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Filing: 1988-11-23
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Granted: 1990-01-23
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Expires: 2008-11-23
Abstract
Abstract This relates to a tamper indicating band which is carried by a plastic closure to indicate that the plastic closure has at least in part been unscrewed with respect to an associated container. It is proposed that the tamper indicating band be directly connected to the closure skirt by way of bridges with the bridges having rupturable connections with the skirt and hinge connections with the tamper indicating band. Thus the tamper indicating band may be folded from its as molded state depending from the skirt to a position projecting upwardly into the lower part of the skirt. When the closure is applied to a conventional type of container, the tamper indicating band locks beneath a locking bead on the container neck finish and when the closure is unthreaded, the engagement of the tamper indicating band with the bead will prevent the tamper indicating band to move upwardly with the closure. As a result, the bridges rupture and the tamper indicating band drops down on the closure neck to indicate that there has been tampering. In one form of the closure, the bridges are twisted 90 degrees from their connection with the skirt to their connection with the tamper indicating band to provide positive rupture points and hinge points. Further, the bridges are elongated so that the lower portion of the tamper indicating band and the applied condition of the closure will be readily visible to indicate to a purchaser that the tamper indicating band exists.
Inventors
- 👤 Douglas G. Begley
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 18:16
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D41/00; B65D41/32; B65D41/34; B65D41/3423; B65D41/3428
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim
81 words
A tamper indicating band for a plastic closure of the type having a skirt, said tamper indicating band being as molded an integrally connected extension of said skirt and being hingedly connected to said skirt for generally reverse folding to an upstanding radially inwardly sloping in use position for locking engagement beneath a neck finish bead, and circumferentially spaced rupturable bridges releasably connecting said tamper indicating band to said skirt, said rupturable bridges having hinge connections with said tamper indicating band.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
81 words
A tamper indicating band for a plastic closure of the type having a skirt, said tamper indicating band being as molded an integrally connected extension of said skirt and being hingedly connected to said skirt for generally reverse folding to an upstanding radially inwardly sloping in use position for locking engagement beneath a neck finish bead, and circumferentially spaced rupturable bridges releasably connecting said tamper indicating band to said skirt, said rupturable bridges having hinge connections with said tamper indicating band.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
17 words
A tamper indicating band according to claim 1 wherein said bridges have rupturable connections with said skirt.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
22 words
A tamper indicating band according to claim 2 wherein said rupturable connections extend primarily radially and said hinge connections extending primarily circumferentially.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
15 words
A tamper indicating band according to claim 1 wherein said hinge connections extend primarily circumferentially.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
90 words
A tamper indicating band for a plastic closure of the type having a skirt, said tamper indicating band being as molded an integrally connected extension of said skirt and being hingedly connected to said skirt for generally reverse folding to an upstanding radially inwardly sloping in use position for locking engagement beneath a neck finish bead, and spaced rupturable bridges releasably connecting said tamper indicating band to said skirt, said bridges being twisted through an angle on the order of 90 degrees between said skirt and said tamper indicating band.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
90 words
A tamper indicating band for a plastic closure of the type having a skirt, said tamper indicating band being as molded an integrally connected extension of said skirt and being hingedly connected to said skirt for generally reverse folding to an upstanding radially inwardly sloping in use position for locking engagement beneath a neck finish bead, and spaced rupturable bridges releasably connecting said tamper indicating band to said skirt, said bridges being twisted through an angle on the order of 90 degrees between said skirt and said tamper indicating band.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
108 words
A tamper indicating band for a plastic closure of the type having a skirt, said tamper indicating band being as molded an integrally connected extension of said skirt and being hingedly connected to said skirt for generally reverse folding to an upstanding radially inwardly sloping in use position for locking engagement beneath a neck finish bead, and circumferentially spaced rupturable bridges releasably connecting said tamper indicating band to said skirt, said bridges being of an axial dimension to render a then lower part of said tamper indicating band visible when said closure is applied and is in an unopened position to detect existence of said tamper indicating band.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
108 words
A tamper indicating band for a plastic closure of the type having a skirt, said tamper indicating band being as molded an integrally connected extension of said skirt and being hingedly connected to said skirt for generally reverse folding to an upstanding radially inwardly sloping in use position for locking engagement beneath a neck finish bead, and circumferentially spaced rupturable bridges releasably connecting said tamper indicating band to said skirt, said bridges being of an axial dimension to render a then lower part of said tamper indicating band visible when said closure is applied and is in an unopened position to detect existence of said tamper indicating band.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
99 words
A tamper indicating band for a plastic closure of the type having a skirt, said tamper indicating band being as molded an integrally connected extension of said skirt and being hingedly connected to said skirt for generally reverse folding to an upstanding radially inwardly sloping in use position for locking engagement beneath a neck finish bead, and circumferentially spaced rupturable bridges releasably connecting said tamper indicating band to said skirt, said tamper indicating band in use having tamper indicating indicia visible only when said tamper indicating band has separated from said skirt and dropped down away from said skirt.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
99 words
A tamper indicating band for a plastic closure of the type having a skirt, said tamper indicating band being as molded an integrally connected extension of said skirt and being hingedly connected to said skirt for generally reverse folding to an upstanding radially inwardly sloping in use position for locking engagement beneath a neck finish bead, and circumferentially spaced rupturable bridges releasably connecting said tamper indicating band to said skirt, said tamper indicating band in use having tamper indicating indicia visible only when said tamper indicating band has separated from said skirt and dropped down away from said skirt.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
103 words
A tamper indicating band for a plastic closure of the type having a skirt, said tamper indicating band being as molded an integrally connected extension of said skirt and being hingedly connected to said skirt for generally reverse folding to an upstanding radially inwardly sloping in use position for locking engagement beneath a neck finish bead, and circumferentially spaced rupturable bridges releasably connecting said tamper indicating band to said skirt, said tamper indicating band having a generally axial weakening line therein generally at a free edge of said tamper indicating band for permitting limited circumferentially expansion of said tamper indicating band during application.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
103 words
A tamper indicating band for a plastic closure of the type having a skirt, said tamper indicating band being as molded an integrally connected extension of said skirt and being hingedly connected to said skirt for generally reverse folding to an upstanding radially inwardly sloping in use position for locking engagement beneath a neck finish bead, and circumferentially spaced rupturable bridges releasably connecting said tamper indicating band to said skirt, said tamper indicating band having a generally axial weakening line therein generally at a free edge of said tamper indicating band for permitting limited circumferentially expansion of said tamper indicating band during application.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
96 words
A tamper indicating band for a plastic closure of the type having a skirt, said tamper indicating band being as molded an integrally connected extension of said skirt and being hingedly connected to said skirt for generally reverse folding to an upstanding radially inwardly sloping in use position for locking engagement beneath a neck finish bead, and circumferentially spaced rupturable bridges releasably connecting said tamper indicating band to said skirt, said tamper indicating band having a generally axial weakening line therein adjacent said skirt for facilitating removal of a released tamper indicating band from said skirt.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
96 words
A tamper indicating band for a plastic closure of the type having a skirt, said tamper indicating band being as molded an integrally connected extension of said skirt and being hingedly connected to said skirt for generally reverse folding to an upstanding radially inwardly sloping in use position for locking engagement beneath a neck finish bead, and circumferentially spaced rupturable bridges releasably connecting said tamper indicating band to said skirt, said tamper indicating band having a generally axial weakening line therein adjacent said skirt for facilitating removal of a released tamper indicating band from said skirt.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
45 words
In a plastic closure of the type including a tamper indicating band joined to a closure skirt by bridges, said bridges being of a twisted configuration and having a primarily radial connection with said skirt and a primarily circumferential connection with said tamper indicating band.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
45 words
In a plastic closure of the type including a tamper indicating band joined to a closure skirt by bridges, said bridges being of a twisted configuration and having a primarily radial connection with said skirt and a primarily circumferential connection with said tamper indicating band.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
15 words
A closure according to claim 10 wherein said bridges are rupturable adjacent said radial connections.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
13 words
A closure according to claim 10 wherein said circumferential connections are hinge connections.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-01-22 | 1993-07-24 | 1994-01-23 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-01-22 | 1997-07-24 | 1998-01-23 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-01-22 | 2001-07-24 | 2002-01-23 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |