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90 Degree broadband MMIC hybrid

Assignee: Voice Signals LLC
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Filing: 1988-12-05
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Granted: 1990-01-09
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Expires: 2008-12-05
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Abstract

Abstract A 90 degree hybrid is contemplated having three parallel signal paths, one of the signal paths is a central signal path which provides direct impedence to ground. The other two signal paths are capacitively coupled to the central signal path to provide a second impedence. Each signal path incorporates at least one inductor coupled in series along each of the signal paths. The signal paths are capacitively coupled to each other at each end of the inductors. To increase the bandwidth, additional hybrids are coupled in series, with each hybrid forming a section of the broadband hybrid.

Inventors

  • 👤 Warren L. Seely
  • 👤 Joseph Staudinger

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 07:28
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01P; H01P5/00; H01P5/12; H01P5/16; H01P5/18

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 109 words
A four terminal broadband 0/90 degree hybrid comprising: a plurality of signal path means for transforming the impedance and phasing of an input signal; a first of said signal path means capacitively coupled to an electric ground to form a central signal path; said central signal path means for providing an impedance to said ground; a second and third of said signal path means having ends providing the terminals of the 0/90 degree hybrid coupled to said central signal path through a plurality of capacitance means; and said plurality of capacitance means for providing an impedance to said central signal path from said second and third signal path means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 109 words
A four terminal broadband 0/90 degree hybrid comprising: a plurality of signal path means for transforming the impedance and phasing of an input signal; a first of said signal path means capacitively coupled to an electric ground to form a central signal path; said central signal path means for providing an impedance to said ground; a second and third of said signal path means having ends providing the terminals of the 0/90 degree hybrid coupled to said central signal path through a plurality of capacitance means; and said plurality of capacitance means for providing an impedance to said central signal path from said second and third signal path means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
A four terminal broadband 0/90 degree hybrid according to claim 1 wherein each of said signal path means comprises: at least one inductance means coupled along said signal path means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
A four terminal broadband 0/90 degree hybrid according to claim 2 wherein at least one of said inductance means comprises an inductor.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
A four terminal broadband 0/90 degree hybrid according to claim 1 wherein each of said plurality of capacitance means comprises a capacitor.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1211822A Cited
US3048798A Cited
US3555461A Cited
US3484724A Cited
US3539948A Cited
US4216446A Cited
EP0151784A2 Cited
US4556856A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-01-08 1993-07-10 1994-01-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-01-08 1997-07-10 1998-01-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-01-08 2001-07-10 2002-01-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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