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US4892659A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Separation agent comprising aliphatic ester of polysaccharide

Assignee: Daicel Corp
•
Filing: 1988-07-27
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Granted: 1990-01-09
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Expires: 2008-07-27
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Abstract

Abstract A separation agent essentially comprises an aliphatic or aromatic ester of a polysaccharide, except for cellulose acetate and an aromatic ester of cellulose. It is useful for separation of various chemical substances, especially optical resolution of optical isomers.

Inventors

  • 👤 Tohru Shibata
  • 👤 Hajime Namikoshi
  • 👤 Ichiro Okamoto

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 18:56
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01J; B01J20/00; B01J20/281; B01J20/282; B01J20/285; B01D; B01D15/00; B01D15/08; B01D15/26; B01D15/38; B01D15/3833; B01D71/00; B01D71/06; B01D71/08; B01D71/12; B01D71/14; B01J20/02; B01J20/06; B01J20/08; B01J20/10; B01J20/103; B01J20/12; B01J20/22; B01J20/24; B01J20/26; B01J20/262; B01J20/28; B01J20/28002; B01J20/28004; B01J20/28054; B01J20/28078; B01J20/286; B01J20/29; B01J20/30; B01J20/3092; B01J20/32; B01J20/3202; B01J20/3204; B01J20/3214; B01J20/3217; B01J20/3219; B01J20/3231; B01J20/3242; B01J20/3244; B01J20/3246; B01J20/3257; B01J20/3259; B01J20/3268; B01J20/3272; B01J20/3274; C; C07; C07B; C07B57/00; C07B63/00; C07C; C07C45/00; C07C45/78; C07C45/786; B01J2220/00; B01J2220/40; B01J2220/48; B01J2220/4812; B01J2220/4825; B01J2220/485; B01J2220/50; B01J2220/54; B01J2220/58

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 38 words
In a method for chromatographically separating an optical isomer from a racemic mixture thereof, wherein the mixture is contacted with a separation agent under chromatographic separation conditions, the improvement which comprises: employing amylose triacetate as the separation agent.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 38 words
In a method for chromatographically separating an optical isomer from a racemic mixture thereof, wherein the mixture is contacted with a separation agent under chromatographic separation conditions, the improvement which comprises: employing amylose triacetate as the separation agent.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, in which said amylose triacetate is formed by reacting amylose with acetic acid.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said amylose triacetate is in the form of a powder.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 3, wherein the particle size of said powder is from 1 to 300 μm.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, in which said mixture is conducted through a chromatographic column or layer to effect separation and resolution of the components of said mixture.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 73 words
A method for chromatographically separating an optical isomer from a racemic mixture thereof which comprises contacting said mixture, under liquid chromatographic separation conditions, with a chromatographic separation material consisting essentially of inorganic carrier particles having a particle size of from 1 μm to 10 mm and coated with from 1 to 100% by weight of resolving agent, based on the weight of said carrier particles, said resolving agent consisting essentially of amylose triacetate.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 73 words
A method for chromatographically separating an optical isomer from a racemic mixture thereof which comprises contacting said mixture, under liquid chromatographic separation conditions, with a chromatographic separation material consisting essentially of inorganic carrier particles having a particle size of from 1 μm to 10 mm and coated with from 1 to 100% by weight of resolving agent, based on the weight of said carrier particles, said resolving agent consisting essentially of amylose triacetate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 27 words
A method as claimed in claim 6 in which said inorganic carrier is porous and has an average pore diameter of from 10 Å to 100 μm.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 27 words
A method as claimed in claim 6 in which said inorganic carrier is selected from the group consisting of silica, alumina, magnesia, titanium oxide, glass and kaolin.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 33 words
A method as claimed in claim 6 in which said inorganic carrier particles are silica beads which have been surface treated with an organosilane compound to improve their affinity for the resolving agent.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-01-08 1993-07-10 1994-01-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-01-08 1997-07-10 1998-01-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-01-08 2001-07-10 2002-01-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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