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US4891847A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and apparatus for reducing incontinence or pain

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1987-10-09
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Granted: 1990-01-09
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Expires: 2007-10-09
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Abstract

Abstract A device for reducing the risk of human incontininence while moving between a first standing position and a second seated position having an annular cushion structurally adapted for the posterior portion of a human while either in the first standing position or the second seated position. The device includes a ring-like member defining an opening therein to accommodate the seat of a commode and has straps for securing the cushion to the posterior of a human during movement between the second and first positions. A method of using the device is also disclosed which utilizes wrapping straps around the annular cushion and holding the cusion in firm contact with the posterior of the person by holding together opposite ends of each strap while in the first position and maintaining the firm contact when the person moves to the second position.

Inventors

  • 👤 Glenn R. Baker
  • 👤 Janet B. G. French

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 22:08
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F5/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 147 words
A method of using a generally annular cushion for reducing incontinence or pain while moving from a first standing position to a second seated position, said cushion being structurally adapted to be accommodated to the posterior portion of a human, defining an opening therein, and having handles positioned on opposite sides of the opening for removably securing said cushion to the posterior of said human during movement between said first position and said second position, comprising the steps of: grasping said handles on said cushion by the hands of the human; moving said cushion into contact with the posterior of said human while continuing to grasp said handles; and moving between said first position and said second position while continuing to grasp said handles and maintain said cushion in contact with the posterior of said human; thereby reducing a risk of incontinence and pain during such movement.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 147 words
A method of using a generally annular cushion for reducing incontinence or pain while moving from a first standing position to a second seated position, said cushion being structurally adapted to be accommodated to the posterior portion of a human, defining an opening therein, and having handles positioned on opposite sides of the opening for removably securing said cushion to the posterior of said human during movement between said first position and said second position, comprising the steps of: grasping said handles on said cushion by the hands of the human; moving said cushion into contact with the posterior of said human while continuing to grasp said handles; and moving between said first position and said second position while continuing to grasp said handles and maintain said cushion in contact with the posterior of said human; thereby reducing a risk of incontinence and pain during such movement.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method as set forth in claim 1 further including the step of releasing the grasp of said handles upon reaching said second seated position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method as set forth in claim 1 wherein said handles are removably secured to said cushion, and the method further includes the steps of securing said handles to said cushion.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the cushion has annular shape.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 40 words
The method as set forth in claim 1, wherein said annular cushion defines a central axis, and said handles are fixed to said annular cushion, said handles extending from said annular cushion in a direction generally parallel to said axis.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 39 words
The method as set forth in claim 1, wherein said annular cushion defines a central axis, and said handles are fixed to said annular cushion, said handles extending from said annular cushion in a direction oblique to said axis.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 112 words
A device for reducing a risk of human incontinence while moving between a first standing position and a second seated position, comprising: an annular cushion structurally adapted for comfortably contacting a posterior portion of a human while in either said first position or said second position, said annular cushion comprising a ring-like member defining an opening therein; and a pair of elongated straps defining gripping portions at the opposed end thereof, said straps being separate from said annular cushion and wrapped around said annular cushion at opposed, spaced portions thereof so that the gripping portions of each of said straps respectively are positioned in register for receiving a hand of the user.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 112 words
A device for reducing a risk of human incontinence while moving between a first standing position and a second seated position, comprising: an annular cushion structurally adapted for comfortably contacting a posterior portion of a human while in either said first position or said second position, said annular cushion comprising a ring-like member defining an opening therein; and a pair of elongated straps defining gripping portions at the opposed end thereof, said straps being separate from said annular cushion and wrapped around said annular cushion at opposed, spaced portions thereof so that the gripping portions of each of said straps respectively are positioned in register for receiving a hand of the user.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 13 words
The device as set forth in claim 7 wherein said cushion is inflatable.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 13 words
The device as set forth in claim 7 wherein said cushion is solid.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 14 words
The device as set forth in claim 7 wherein said cushion is a donut.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 98 words
A method of reducing incontinence or pain in a person while the person moves between a first position and a second position, comprising: wrapping straps around an annular cushion defining an opening so that an end of each strip extends through the opening in the cushion; holding the cushion in firm contact with the posterior of the person by holding together opposite ends of each strap and drawing the cushion against the posterior while the person is in the first position; and maintaining the firm contact while the person moves from the first position to the second position.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 98 words
A method of reducing incontinence or pain in a person while the person moves between a first position and a second position, comprising: wrapping straps around an annular cushion defining an opening so that an end of each strip extends through the opening in the cushion; holding the cushion in firm contact with the posterior of the person by holding together opposite ends of each strap and drawing the cushion against the posterior while the person is in the first position; and maintaining the firm contact while the person moves from the first position to the second position.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 50 words
The method of claim 11, wherein the opposite ends of each strap are held together by positioning an opening in one end of each strap in registration with an opening in an opposite end of the strap and extending a portion of a hand through each registered pair of openings.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-01-08 1993-07-10 1994-01-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-01-08 1997-07-10 1998-01-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-01-08 2001-07-10 2002-01-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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