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US4891637A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Acknowledge back pager with apparatus for controlling transmit frequency

Assignee: Motorola Solutions Inc
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Filing: 1988-01-07
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Granted: 1990-01-02
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Expires: 2008-01-07
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Abstract

Abstract An acknowledge back (ack-back) pager is provided for use in a paging system including a central station which transmits a group of message signals to a group of ack-back pagers which are addressed as a group. The users of the group of addressed ack-back pagers indicate a response to their respective pagers thus providing ack-back data. The pagers in the group of addressed ack-back pagers then simultaneously transmit back to the central station their ack-back data on different frequency sub-bands, a different frequency sub-band being allocated to each of the pagers in the group. To accurately control the ack-back transmit frequency, the pager receives and down-converts the F RX signal thus producing a down-converted F C signal, the frequency of which is measured and stored. The pager selects which sub-band of a plurality of frequency sub-bands within a predetermined range of frequencies is to be used for transmission of the ack-back signal. The pager determines a frequency offset F D corresponding to the selected sub-band, such offset being with respect to a predetermined frequency within such range of frequencies. The pager generates an acknowledge back signal at a frequency (F C +F D )-F CTX and up-converts such signal to a transmit frequency F TX corresponding to said selected sub-band, F CTX being the frequency of a down-converted sample of the F TX signal.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kazimierz Siwiak
  • 👤 James M. Keba
  • 👤 Francis R. Steel

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 06:08
CPC Classifications
G; G08; G08B; G08B5/00; G08B5/22; H; H04; H04W; H04W84/00; H04W84/02; H04W84/022; H04W84/025; B; B63; B63B; B63B21/00; B63B21/24; B63B21/48; G08B3/00; G08B3/10; G08B3/1008; G08B3/1016; H04L; H04L1/00; H04L1/12; H04L1/16; H04L1/18; H04L1/1829

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 221 words
In a radio paging system including a central paging station for transmitting paging signals including a group of pager addresses on a paging channel frequency F RX to a group of corresponding remotely located acknowledge back radio pagers, said central station transmitting said pager addresses in a predetermined order over a first time interval, each acknowledge back pager capable of controlling a sub channel frequency F TX on which it transmits acknowledge back signals, an acknowledge back pager of said system comprising: receiving means for receiving said paging signal on the channel frequency F RX ; measuring means, coupled to said receiving means, for measuring the channel frequency of the received paging signal; selecting means for selecting a sub-band frequency from a plurality of frequency sub-bands within a predetermined range of frequencies in accordance with a predetermined relationship based on the predetermined order in which said pager's address is being transmitted in said group, said selected frequency sub-band being the sub-channel frequency for transmission on an acknowledge back signal by said pager; determining means for determining a frequency offset F D of the measured channel frequency corresponding to said selected sub-band frequency; transmitter means, coupled to said determining means, for generating an acknowledge back signal at said selected sub-band frequency including both the measured channel frequency and the determined offset frequency.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 221 words
In a radio paging system including a central paging station for transmitting paging signals including a group of pager addresses on a paging channel frequency F RX to a group of corresponding remotely located acknowledge back radio pagers, said central station transmitting said pager addresses in a predetermined order over a first time interval, each acknowledge back pager capable of controlling a sub channel frequency F TX on which it transmits acknowledge back signals, an acknowledge back pager of said system comprising: receiving means for receiving said paging signal on the channel frequency F RX ; measuring means, coupled to said receiving means, for measuring the channel frequency of the received paging signal; selecting means for selecting a sub-band frequency from a plurality of frequency sub-bands within a predetermined range of frequencies in accordance with a predetermined relationship based on the predetermined order in which said pager's address is being transmitted in said group, said selected frequency sub-band being the sub-channel frequency for transmission on an acknowledge back signal by said pager; determining means for determining a frequency offset F D of the measured channel frequency corresponding to said selected sub-band frequency; transmitter means, coupled to said determining means, for generating an acknowledge back signal at said selected sub-band frequency including both the measured channel frequency and the determined offset frequency.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 253 words
In a radio paging system including a central paging station for transmitting paging signals on a paging channel frequency F RX to a plurality of remotely located acknowledge back radio pagers, a method of controlling a sub-channel frequency F TX on which an acknowledge back pager of said system transmits an acknowledge back signal, said method comprising the steps of; receiving the paging signal and down-converting the channel frequency F RX thereof to produce a signal at a down-converted frequency F C ; measuring the frequency F c of said down-converted signal; selecting a sub-band frequency unique to said acknowledge back pager from a plurality of frequency sub-bands within a predetermined range of frequencies as the sub-channel frequency for transmission of an acknowledge back signal from said pager; determining a frequency offset F D corresponding to the selected sub-band frequency; generating a modulated signal at an initial frequency based on a desired frequency setting (F C +F D ) and up-converting the initial frequency of the modulated signal to a transmit sub-channel frequency F TX corresponding substantially to said selected sub-band frequency; down-converting the frequency F TX of said generated up-converted signal and measuring the down-converted frequency F CTX thereof; and adjusting said initial frequency of said modulated signal in a direction to converge the measured frequency F CTX to the desired frequency setting F C +F D , whereby the transmit sub-channel frequency F TX of the pager's acknowledge back signal is caused to be set precisely at the selected sub-band frequency,
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 253 words
In a radio paging system including a central paging station for transmitting paging signals on a paging channel frequency F RX to a plurality of remotely located acknowledge back radio pagers, a method of controlling a sub-channel frequency F TX on which an acknowledge back pager of said system transmits an acknowledge back signal, said method comprising the steps of; receiving the paging signal and down-converting the channel frequency F RX thereof to produce a signal at a down-converted frequency F C ; measuring the frequency F c of said down-converted signal; selecting a sub-band frequency unique to said acknowledge back pager from a plurality of frequency sub-bands within a predetermined range of frequencies as the sub-channel frequency for transmission of an acknowledge back signal from said pager; determining a frequency offset F D corresponding to the selected sub-band frequency; generating a modulated signal at an initial frequency based on a desired frequency setting (F C +F D ) and up-converting the initial frequency of the modulated signal to a transmit sub-channel frequency F TX corresponding substantially to said selected sub-band frequency; down-converting the frequency F TX of said generated up-converted signal and measuring the down-converted frequency F CTX thereof; and adjusting said initial frequency of said modulated signal in a direction to converge the measured frequency F CTX to the desired frequency setting F C +F D , whereby the transmit sub-channel frequency F TX of the pager's acknowledge back signal is caused to be set precisely at the selected sub-band frequency,
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 295 words
In a radio paging system including a central paging station for transmitting paging signals on a paging channel frequency F RX to a plurality of remotely located acknowledge back radio pagers, a method of controlling a sub-channel frequency F TX on which an acknowledge back pager of said system transmits an acknowledge back signal, said method comprising the steps of; A. receiving the paging signal and down-converting the channel frequency F RX thereof to produce a signal at a down-converted frequency F C ; B. measuring the frequency F C of said down-converted signal; C. selecting a sub-band frequency unique to said acknowledge back pager from a plurality of frequency sub-bands within a predetermined range of frequencies at the sub-channel frequency for transmission of an acknowledge back signal from said pager, said sub-channel frequency being unique to said pager; D. determining a frequency offset F D corresponding to the selected sub-band frequency; E. generating a modulated signal at an initial frequency based on a desired frequency setting (F C +F D ) and up-converting said initial frequency of the modulated signal to an initial transmit sub-channel frequency F TX approximately corresponding in frequency to said selected sub-band; F. down-converting said frequency F TX of the generated signal to generate a signal with a down converted frequency F CTX ; G. generating the modulated signal at an adjusted frequency in a direction to converge the measured frequency F CTX to the desired frequency setting (F C +F D ) and up-converting said adjusted signal to a transmit sub-channel frequency F TX corresponding more closely in frequency to said selected sub-band; and H. repeating steps F and G until the frequency of the transmit signal F TX is substantially equal to the frequency of the selected sub-band.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 295 words
In a radio paging system including a central paging station for transmitting paging signals on a paging channel frequency F RX to a plurality of remotely located acknowledge back radio pagers, a method of controlling a sub-channel frequency F TX on which an acknowledge back pager of said system transmits an acknowledge back signal, said method comprising the steps of; A. receiving the paging signal and down-converting the channel frequency F RX thereof to produce a signal at a down-converted frequency F C ; B. measuring the frequency F C of said down-converted signal; C. selecting a sub-band frequency unique to said acknowledge back pager from a plurality of frequency sub-bands within a predetermined range of frequencies at the sub-channel frequency for transmission of an acknowledge back signal from said pager, said sub-channel frequency being unique to said pager; D. determining a frequency offset F D corresponding to the selected sub-band frequency; E. generating a modulated signal at an initial frequency based on a desired frequency setting (F C +F D ) and up-converting said initial frequency of the modulated signal to an initial transmit sub-channel frequency F TX approximately corresponding in frequency to said selected sub-band; F. down-converting said frequency F TX of the generated signal to generate a signal with a down converted frequency F CTX ; G. generating the modulated signal at an adjusted frequency in a direction to converge the measured frequency F CTX to the desired frequency setting (F C +F D ) and up-converting said adjusted signal to a transmit sub-channel frequency F TX corresponding more closely in frequency to said selected sub-band; and H. repeating steps F and G until the frequency of the transmit signal F TX is substantially equal to the frequency of the selected sub-band.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 187 words
In a radio paging system including a central paging station for transmitting paging signals on a paging channel frequency F RX to a plurality of remotely located acknowledge back pagers, an acknowledge back pager capable of controlling a sub-channel frequency F TX on which it transmits acknowledge back signals, said pager comprising: means for receiving the paging signal on the channel frequency F RX ; means for measuring the channel frequency of the received paging signal; controller means for determining a desired sub-channel frequency setting based on the measured channel frequency and a selected frequency offset frequency unique to said acknowledge back pager and for generating a control signal with an initial value substantially representative thereof; frequency synthesizer governed by said control signal to generate a signal at a frequency which is used by said pager for transmitting the acknowledge back signal thereof; and means for measuring the frequency of said signal generated by said frequency synthesizer, said controller means further operative to adjust the initial value of said control signal in a direction to converge the measured frequency of said signal to the desired sub-channel frequency.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 187 words
In a radio paging system including a central paging station for transmitting paging signals on a paging channel frequency F RX to a plurality of remotely located acknowledge back pagers, an acknowledge back pager capable of controlling a sub-channel frequency F TX on which it transmits acknowledge back signals, said pager comprising: means for receiving the paging signal on the channel frequency F RX ; means for measuring the channel frequency of the received paging signal; controller means for determining a desired sub-channel frequency setting based on the measured channel frequency and a selected frequency offset frequency unique to said acknowledge back pager and for generating a control signal with an initial value substantially representative thereof; frequency synthesizer governed by said control signal to generate a signal at a frequency which is used by said pager for transmitting the acknowledge back signal thereof; and means for measuring the frequency of said signal generated by said frequency synthesizer, said controller means further operative to adjust the initial value of said control signal in a direction to converge the measured frequency of said signal to the desired sub-channel frequency.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 62 words
The acknowledge back pager in accordance with claim 4 including: means for amplifying the acknowledge back signal of said paper prior to transmission thereof in accordance with a controlled amplification setting; means for measuring the magnitude of the amplified acknowledge back signal; and means governed by said magnitude measurement of the measuring means to control the amplification setting of said amplifying means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 61 words
The acknowledge back pager in accordance with claim 4 wherein the controller means comprises a programmed digital controller which generates a digital control signal, the digital code of which represents a value of the frequency setting; and wherein the frequency synthesizer comprises a voltage controlled oscillator which is digitally controlled by said digital control signal to generate the sub-channel frequency signal.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 44 words
The acknowledge back pager in accordance with claim 4 including a modulating means for modulating the sub-channel frequency signal, said controller means being further operative to govern the modulating means to modulate the sub-channel frequency signal with the acknowledge back signal of said pager.

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-01-01 1993-07-03 1994-01-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-01-01 1997-07-03 1998-01-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-01-01 2001-07-03 2002-01-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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