Patent US4888463A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4888463A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Thermal microscope stage

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1987-09-08
•
Granted: 1989-12-19
•
Expires: 2007-09-08
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract An apparatus for maintaining thermal control of the temperature of a microscope stage is provided. A thin copper plate is arranged with a non-inductive serpentine heating element pattern controlled by a proportional power controller. A thermistor temperature sensing device is arranged to sense the temperature near the specimen container and to provide the sensed data to the controller. Proportional power control is accomplished by varying the ratio of "ON" and "OFF" power cycles as the desired temperature is approached.

Inventors

  • 👤 Thomas F. Middlebrook

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 23:10
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01L; B01L7/00; G; G02; G02B; G02B21/00; G02B21/24; G02B21/30; H; H05; H05B; H05B2203/00; H05B2203/002; H05B2203/003

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 120 words
A heating device adapted to be placed onto the stage of a microscope and provide heat to a specimen within a container thereon comprising: a planar member exhibiting an aperture therein and having a pattern of electrical heating means distributed across one surface thereof and comprising a pattern extending proximate said aperture; temperature sensing means affixed to said planar member; electrical power controlling means electrically connected to said heating means and said temperature sensing means to provide accurate temperature control of a sensed temperature; and a thermally conductive ring member arranged to circumscribe said aperture for holding the container therein, wherein said ring member exhibits anti-friction means on an upper inside edge thereof to facilitate insertion of the specimen container.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 120 words
A heating device adapted to be placed onto the stage of a microscope and provide heat to a specimen within a container thereon comprising: a planar member exhibiting an aperture therein and having a pattern of electrical heating means distributed across one surface thereof and comprising a pattern extending proximate said aperture; temperature sensing means affixed to said planar member; electrical power controlling means electrically connected to said heating means and said temperature sensing means to provide accurate temperature control of a sensed temperature; and a thermally conductive ring member arranged to circumscribe said aperture for holding the container therein, wherein said ring member exhibits anti-friction means on an upper inside edge thereof to facilitate insertion of the specimen container.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 138 words
A heating device adapted to be placed onto the stage of a microscope and provide heat to a specimen within a container thereon comprising: a planar member exhibiting an aperture therein and having a pattern of electrical heating means distributed across one surface thereof and comprising a pattern extending proximate said aperture; means for sensing temperature proximate the container electrical power controlling means electrically connected to said heating means and said temperature sensing means to provide accurate temperature control of a sensed temperature; and a thermally conductive ring member arranged to circumscribe said aperture for holding the container therein, wherein said ring member exhibits a cut away pocket therein for maintaining an air pocket between a portion of said ring and the specimen container, and wherein said temperature sensing means is mounted to extend into said air pocket.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 138 words
A heating device adapted to be placed onto the stage of a microscope and provide heat to a specimen within a container thereon comprising: a planar member exhibiting an aperture therein and having a pattern of electrical heating means distributed across one surface thereof and comprising a pattern extending proximate said aperture; means for sensing temperature proximate the container electrical power controlling means electrically connected to said heating means and said temperature sensing means to provide accurate temperature control of a sensed temperature; and a thermally conductive ring member arranged to circumscribe said aperture for holding the container therein, wherein said ring member exhibits a cut away pocket therein for maintaining an air pocket between a portion of said ring and the specimen container, and wherein said temperature sensing means is mounted to extend into said air pocket.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
The heating device of claim 2 further comprising photo detection means for reducing power to the heating device during absence of a specimen container.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

SU358682A1 Cited
GB880922A Cited
US3177344A Cited
DE1283558B Cited
US4269862A Cited
US4674846A Cited
WO1987003703A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-12-18 1993-06-19 1993-12-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-12-18 1997-06-19 1997-12-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-12-18 2001-06-19 2001-12-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag