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US4887997A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Catheter for nasogastric intubation

Assignee: Covidien AG
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Filing: 1988-09-12
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Granted: 1989-12-19
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Expires: 2008-09-12
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Abstract

Abstract This invention provides a catheter for nasogastric intubation comprises a tube for nasogastric intubation and a plastic separator, said tube for nasogastric intubation consisting of a catheter and a plastic sheath tube having a longitudinal tear-off line over full length thereof together with elasticity and rigidity slightly larger than those of said catheter inserted slidably thereinto, and said separator for splitting said sheath tube fixing said tube at the vicinity of a nostril.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yosuke Okada

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 18:13
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M25/00; A61M25/01; A61M25/06; A61M25/0662; A61M25/0668

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 180 words
A medical intubation assembly, a distal end of which is adapted to be inserted internally of a patient, said assembly comprising a catheter having distal and proximal ends and a length sufficient to reach from externally of a patient to a desired point internally of the patient; a longitudinally splittable sheath tube having slightly greater rigidity than said catheter and having an internal bore slidably receiving and encasing said catheter; and a separator having distal and proximal ends that is mountable on the proximal end of said catheter at the vicinity of the nostril for longitudinally separating the sheath tube from said catheter said separator including a rigid inner tube having a bore extending through said separator, the bore of the inner tube being adapted to receive the catheter therethrough and to receive the sheath tube therearound, said separator also including a closed portion longitudinally positioned along the inner tube for occluding a space around the inner tube and for longitudinally separating the sheath tube from the catheter responsive to withdrawal of the sheath tube from around the inner tube.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 180 words
A medical intubation assembly, a distal end of which is adapted to be inserted internally of a patient, said assembly comprising a catheter having distal and proximal ends and a length sufficient to reach from externally of a patient to a desired point internally of the patient; a longitudinally splittable sheath tube having slightly greater rigidity than said catheter and having an internal bore slidably receiving and encasing said catheter; and a separator having distal and proximal ends that is mountable on the proximal end of said catheter at the vicinity of the nostril for longitudinally separating the sheath tube from said catheter said separator including a rigid inner tube having a bore extending through said separator, the bore of the inner tube being adapted to receive the catheter therethrough and to receive the sheath tube therearound, said separator also including a closed portion longitudinally positioned along the inner tube for occluding a space around the inner tube and for longitudinally separating the sheath tube from the catheter responsive to withdrawal of the sheath tube from around the inner tube.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 62 words
The assembly of claim 1, wherein said separator includes an outer tube on the distal end thereof and positioned about said inner tube to form an annular space between the inner tube and the outer tube, said outer tube having a side opening therein positioned such that the sheath tube may be withdrawn through said side opening from around said inner tube.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
The assembly of claim 2, wherein said closed portion defines a first side of said side opening.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
The assembly of claim 3, wherein the closed portion defining said first side opening is longitudinally inclined.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 48 words
The assembly of claim 3, wherein said sheath tube has a longitudinal tear-off line therealong substantially the full length of the sheath tube and said sheath tube is separated from the catheter by contacting the outside surface of said inner tube and said closed portion of said separator.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
The assembly of claim 8, wherein said tear-off line is formed by a longitudinal, linear weakened portion of the sheath tube.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
The assembly of claim 1, wherein the catheter includes a weighted section and a plurality of openings on the distal end thereof.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 153 words
An assembly for facilitating the withdrawal of a sheath tube from an encasing and slidable position about a catheter, said catheter having distal and proximal ends and a length sufficient to reach from externally of a patient to a desired point internally of a patient, said assembly comprising a catheter having distal and proximal ends and wherein said catheter is slidably received in and substantially enclosed in a longitudinally splittable sheath tube, a separator body having distal and proximal ends and a bore extending therethrough adapted to receive said catheter, a portion of said bore being formed by an inner tube of said body adapted to slidably receive said sheath tube therearound at the distal end of said body, and a separating means for longitudinally separating said sheath tube from said catheter responsive to withdrawal of the sheath tube from around said inner tube while said catheter is fixed within said inner bore.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 153 words
An assembly for facilitating the withdrawal of a sheath tube from an encasing and slidable position about a catheter, said catheter having distal and proximal ends and a length sufficient to reach from externally of a patient to a desired point internally of a patient, said assembly comprising a catheter having distal and proximal ends and wherein said catheter is slidably received in and substantially enclosed in a longitudinally splittable sheath tube, a separator body having distal and proximal ends and a bore extending therethrough adapted to receive said catheter, a portion of said bore being formed by an inner tube of said body adapted to slidably receive said sheath tube therearound at the distal end of said body, and a separating means for longitudinally separating said sheath tube from said catheter responsive to withdrawal of the sheath tube from around said inner tube while said catheter is fixed within said inner bore.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 94 words
The separator of claim 8, wherein said body further includes an outer tube extending around a portion of said inner tube on the distal end of said body, said outer tube and inner tube forming an annular space therebetween within which said sheath tube extends about the inner tube, said body further including a closed portion about said inner tube occluding said annular space, and said distal end of said body having a side opening proximal to the outer tube and therein through which said sheath tube may be withdrawn from said inner tube.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 29 words
The separator of claim 9 wherein said closed portion has a longitudinally inclined face defining a first side portion of said side opening spaced apart from said annular space.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 239 words
A separator for facilitating the withdrawal of a sheath tube from an encasing and slidable position about a catheter, said catheter having distal and proximal ends and a length sufficient to reach from externally of a patient to a desired point internally of a patient, said separator comprising a separator body having distal and proximal ends and a bore extending therethrough adapted to receive said catheter, a portion of said bore being formed by an inner tube of said body adapted to slidably receive said sheath tube therearound at the distal end of said body. a separating means for longitudinally separating said sheath tube from said catheter responsive to withdrawal of the sheath tube from around said inner tube while said catheter is fixed within said inner bore, and wherein the body includes an outer tube on the distal end thereof, a closed portion within said outer tube, said inner tube being positioned within said closed portion and extending from the proximal end of said body to a position near the distal end of said body and extending through and past said closed portion, a side opening having first and second sides in said outer tube wherein said side opening on said outer tube includes an inclined second side opposite the closed portion of said outer tube, and said side opening of said outer tube having an inclined first side adjacent to said closed portion of said outer tube.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 239 words
A separator for facilitating the withdrawal of a sheath tube from an encasing and slidable position about a catheter, said catheter having distal and proximal ends and a length sufficient to reach from externally of a patient to a desired point internally of a patient, said separator comprising a separator body having distal and proximal ends and a bore extending therethrough adapted to receive said catheter, a portion of said bore being formed by an inner tube of said body adapted to slidably receive said sheath tube therearound at the distal end of said body. a separating means for longitudinally separating said sheath tube from said catheter responsive to withdrawal of the sheath tube from around said inner tube while said catheter is fixed within said inner bore, and wherein the body includes an outer tube on the distal end thereof, a closed portion within said outer tube, said inner tube being positioned within said closed portion and extending from the proximal end of said body to a position near the distal end of said body and extending through and past said closed portion, a side opening having first and second sides in said outer tube wherein said side opening on said outer tube includes an inclined second side opposite the closed portion of said outer tube, and said side opening of said outer tube having an inclined first side adjacent to said closed portion of said outer tube.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 21 words
The separator of claim 11, wherein the closed portion is inclined within the annular space between the outer and inner tubes.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 118 words
An assembly for facilitating the withdrawal of a sheath tube from an encasing and slidable position about a catheter, said catheter having a length to reach from externally of a patient to a desired point internally of a patient, said assembly comprising a longitudinally splittable sheath substantially enclosing a catheter slidably received therein, a separator body having a bore extending therethrough adapted to receive said catheter, a portion of said bore being formed by an inner tube of said body adapted to slidably receive said sheath tube therearound, said inner tube being rigid and providing means for longitudinally separating the sheath tube from the catheter responsive to longitudinal withdrawal of the sheath tube from around the inner tube.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 118 words
An assembly for facilitating the withdrawal of a sheath tube from an encasing and slidable position about a catheter, said catheter having a length to reach from externally of a patient to a desired point internally of a patient, said assembly comprising a longitudinally splittable sheath substantially enclosing a catheter slidably received therein, a separator body having a bore extending therethrough adapted to receive said catheter, a portion of said bore being formed by an inner tube of said body adapted to slidably receive said sheath tube therearound, said inner tube being rigid and providing means for longitudinally separating the sheath tube from the catheter responsive to longitudinal withdrawal of the sheath tube from around the inner tube.
Claim 18
Independent Claim 231 words
A method for inserting a nasal gastric tube into a patient, comprising the steps of: inserting an elongate catheter having distal and proximal ends and a sheath tube encasing and slidably positioned about said catheter into the nasal gastric passage of a patient, attaching a separator to the proximal end of the catheter wherein the separator includes distal and proximal ends and an inner bore formed by an inner tube extending from the proximal end of said separator to a spaced relation with an outer tube on the distal end of said separator, removing the tubular sheath from the nasal gastric passage of the patient by manually placing the catheter and tubular sheath into the separator wherein the catheter is enclosed within the inner tube of the separator and the tubular sheath encircles a portion of the inner tube in a passageway formed between the inner tube and the outer tube, separating the tubular sheath from the catheter by moving the tubular sheath through the passageway formed between the inner tube and outer tube until the tubular sheath contacts a closed end portion of the outer tube having a side opening adjacent thereto wherein further movement of the tubular sheath causes the closed end portion of the outer tube to separate the tubular sheath from the contacting relation with inner tube and pass outwardly from the separator through the side opening.
Claim 19
Independent Claim 231 words
A method for inserting a nasal gastric tube into a patient, comprising the steps of: inserting an elongate catheter having distal and proximal ends and a sheath tube encasing and slidably positioned about said catheter into the nasal gastric passage of a patient, attaching a separator to the proximal end of the catheter wherein the separator includes distal and proximal ends and an inner bore formed by an inner tube extending from the proximal end of said separator to a spaced relation with an outer tube on the distal end of said separator, removing the tubular sheath from the nasal gastric passage of the patient by manually placing the catheter and tubular sheath into the separator wherein the catheter is enclosed within the inner tube of the separator and the tubular sheath encircles a portion of the inner tube in a passageway formed between the inner tube and the outer tube, separating the tubular sheath from the catheter by moving the tubular sheath through the passageway formed between the inner tube and outer tube until the tubular sheath contacts a closed end portion of the outer tube having a side opening adjacent thereto wherein further movement of the tubular sheath causes the closed end portion of the outer tube to separate the tubular sheath from the contacting relation with inner tube and pass outwardly from the separator through the side opening.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-12-18 1993-06-19 1993-12-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-12-18 1997-06-19 1997-12-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-12-18 2001-06-19 2001-12-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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