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US4887295A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Telephone instrument

Assignee: Siliconix Ltd
•
Filing: 1987-06-08
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Granted: 1989-12-12
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Expires: 2007-06-08
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Abstract

Abstract Telephone instruments generally comprise a mechanical hookswitch connected across the pair of speech wires. This specification discloses solid state hookswitch circuitry comprising a switching transistor controlled by a hookswitch and connected in series with the output of a rectifier, the rectifier being connected directly to the incoming speech wires. Because the hookswitch controls a switching transistor, rather than having to switch line voltages directly, any reliable low current make/break switch may be employed.

Inventors

  • 👤 James O. M. Jenkins

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 11:42
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04M; H04M1/00; H04M1/26; H04M1/30; H04M1/31; H04M1/312; H04M1/53

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 137 words
A telephone instrument having electronic operating circuitry, and comprising a rectifier to provide, from the telephone line voltage, a d.c. supply voltage of predetermined polarity for the electronic operating circuitry, a hookswitch operable to apply the d.c. voltage from the rectifier to all of said electronic operating circuitry only when the instrument is off-hook, a first FET switching transistor connected in series with the output of the rectifier to supply the d.c. voltage from the rectifier to the operating circuitry, a second FET switching transistor responsive to the status of the hookswitch and being arranged to provide a current conduction path necessary to provide an enabling voltage to a control terminal of the first FET switching transistor, and said circuitry causing the status of the hookswitch to determine the status of the said second FET switching transistor.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 137 words
A telephone instrument having electronic operating circuitry, and comprising a rectifier to provide, from the telephone line voltage, a d.c. supply voltage of predetermined polarity for the electronic operating circuitry, a hookswitch operable to apply the d.c. voltage from the rectifier to all of said electronic operating circuitry only when the instrument is off-hook, a first FET switching transistor connected in series with the output of the rectifier to supply the d.c. voltage from the rectifier to the operating circuitry, a second FET switching transistor responsive to the status of the hookswitch and being arranged to provide a current conduction path necessary to provide an enabling voltage to a control terminal of the first FET switching transistor, and said circuitry causing the status of the hookswitch to determine the status of the said second FET switching transistor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
A telephone instrument according to claim 1 having a control terminal for receiving a control signal to override the hookswitch in controlling said switching transistor.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 36 words
A telephone instrument according to claim 2 including a line current interrupt switch operable to generate dialing pulses on the telephone lines, and dialing control pulse generating means to provide control pulses to said control terminal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
A telephone instrument according to claim 3 wherein the line current interrupt switch is controlled by the control pulses from said dialing control pulse generating means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4360710A Cited
US4506112A Cited
AU2177583A Cited
US4465903A Cited
US4492823A Cited
US4647787A Cited
US4653088A Cited
US4756021A Cited
WO1987000717A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-12-11 1993-06-12 1993-12-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-12-11 1997-06-12 1997-12-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-12-11 2001-06-12 2001-12-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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