Patent US4886287A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4886287A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Row bar-actuated land vehicle
Assignee: CHERUBINI JACK 55112 AIRLANE DRIVE YUCCA VALLEY
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Filing: 1988-03-15
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Granted: 1989-12-12
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Expires: 2008-03-15
Abstract
Abstract A wheeled vehicle of the row bar-type for propelling a rider on the vehicle in response to upper body exercise of the rider producing a rowing motion on the row bar includes a frame for supporting the weight of the rider, a front wheel mounted at a front portion of the frame, a pair of rear wheels mounted on opposite sides of the frame, and steering bars extending from opposite sides of the front wheel so the rider can steer the vehicle solely with the feet while propelling the vehicle by pulling on the row bar. The lower portion of the row bar is coupled to a drive mechanism which includes a drive chain extending from the lower portion of the row bar to a drive sprocket mounted on the frame behind the row bar. The drive chain extends from the bottom of the row bar around the drive sprocket and then extends in a forward direction where its end is affixed to a tension cable which, in turn, extends in a forward direction and is wrapped around a stationary pulley affixed to the frame. The cable then extends to the rear of the vehicle where it wraps around a travelling pulley and then extends in a forward direction where its end is affixed to a stationary point on the frame, preferably adjacent the stationary pulley. The opposite end of the travelling pulley is affixed to a return spring.
Inventors
- 👤 II Alan E. Krause
- 👤 Russell G. Willett
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 11:36
CPC Classifications
B; B62; B62M; B62M1/00; B62M1/14; B62M1/16; A; A63; A63B; A63B22/00; A63B22/0076; A63B2022/0082; A63B2022/0084
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
398 words
A wheeled vehicle of the row bar-type for propelling a rider on the vehicle in response to upper body exercise of the rider producing a rowing motion of the row bar, the vehicle comprising: a frame for supporting the weight of a rider; a front wheel mounted on a front portion of the frame; a pair of rear wheels mounted on opposite sides of the frame; front steering means on the front wheel for steering the vehicle with the feet of the rider; an elongated row bar mounted to pivot about a fulcrum carried on the frame, the row bar having an upper portion which moves forward and is pulled backward by the rider to thereby reciprocate the row bar and cause a lower portion of the row bar to reciprocate in the backward and forward directions, respectively; a drive sprocket mounted on the frame to the rear of the row bar; a fixed pulley mounted on the frame between the bottom of the row bar and the drive sprocket; a travelling pulley for travelling between the fixed pulley and the drive sprocket; drive means comprising a drive chain extending from the bottom portion of the row bar, around the drive sprocket and toward the fixed pulley to an elongated inelastic cable extending from the drive chain, around the fixed pulley, back around the travelling pulley, and back to a fixed point of attachment on the frame; a return spring extending from the travelling pulley away from the fixed pulley and to a fixed point of attachment on the frame, whereby a pulling force applied to said row bar pivots the bottom of the row bar in the forward direction to move the drive chain in the forward direction, against the bias of the return spring, to thereby drive the drive sprocket; and means coupled between the rear wheels of the drive sprocket for driving the rear wheels to propel the vehicle in the forward direction in response to the drive sprocket being driven by the row bar and the drive chain; the drive means allowing travel of the drive chain in the backward direction in response to a release of said pulling force on the row bar, which allows free-wheeling of the rear wheels while the return spring applies tension to the drive chain and the cable in response to the backward travel of the drive chain.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
398 words
A wheeled vehicle of the row bar-type for propelling a rider on the vehicle in response to upper body exercise of the rider producing a rowing motion of the row bar, the vehicle comprising: a frame for supporting the weight of a rider; a front wheel mounted on a front portion of the frame; a pair of rear wheels mounted on opposite sides of the frame; front steering means on the front wheel for steering the vehicle with the feet of the rider; an elongated row bar mounted to pivot about a fulcrum carried on the frame, the row bar having an upper portion which moves forward and is pulled backward by the rider to thereby reciprocate the row bar and cause a lower portion of the row bar to reciprocate in the backward and forward directions, respectively; a drive sprocket mounted on the frame to the rear of the row bar; a fixed pulley mounted on the frame between the bottom of the row bar and the drive sprocket; a travelling pulley for travelling between the fixed pulley and the drive sprocket; drive means comprising a drive chain extending from the bottom portion of the row bar, around the drive sprocket and toward the fixed pulley to an elongated inelastic cable extending from the drive chain, around the fixed pulley, back around the travelling pulley, and back to a fixed point of attachment on the frame; a return spring extending from the travelling pulley away from the fixed pulley and to a fixed point of attachment on the frame, whereby a pulling force applied to said row bar pivots the bottom of the row bar in the forward direction to move the drive chain in the forward direction, against the bias of the return spring, to thereby drive the drive sprocket; and means coupled between the rear wheels of the drive sprocket for driving the rear wheels to propel the vehicle in the forward direction in response to the drive sprocket being driven by the row bar and the drive chain; the drive means allowing travel of the drive chain in the backward direction in response to a release of said pulling force on the row bar, which allows free-wheeling of the rear wheels while the return spring applies tension to the drive chain and the cable in response to the backward travel of the drive chain.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
27 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 including a single front wheel steered solely by the feet applying pressure to bars projecting from opposite sides of the front wheel.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
38 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 in which the drive chain extends directly from the bottom portion of the row bar along the central axis of the vehicle to the connection of the drive chain to the drive sprocket.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
33 words
Apparatus according to claim 3 including a driven sprocket rotatable about the same axis as the drive sprocket so that the driven sprocket is rotated in response to rotation of the drive sprocket.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
24 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 in which the return spring extends under the frame and is fixed to the traveling pulley under the frame.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-12-11 | 1993-06-12 | 1993-12-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-12-11 | 1997-06-12 | 1997-12-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-12-11 | 2001-06-12 | 2001-12-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |