Patent US3628641A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US4884006A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4884006A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Inner surface specular reflection suppression in flat CRT faceplate
Assignee: Zenith Electronics LLC
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Filing: 1986-12-30
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Granted: 1989-11-28
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Expires: 2006-12-30
Abstract
Abstract Inner specular reflection is suppressed in a flat faceplate for use in a color cathode ray tube (CRT) by forming a flat glass faceplate to have an aft, or inner surface characterized by an undefined roughness. By allowing for an aft surface of undefined roughness, a subsequent lapping process is utilized to produce a predetermined roughness of the aft surface that will substantially eliminate specular reflection from that surface.
Inventors
- 👤 Charles J. Prazak, III
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 03:06
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01J; H01J29/00; H01J29/02; H01J29/10; H01J29/18; H01J29/24; H01J29/28
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
146 words
A low cost CRT faceplate with suppressed reflections from its screen-bearing rear surface, comprising: a flat glass faceplate having a rear surface roughened by a single lapping operation using loose grains on a hard, rigid grinding wheel in roughening said rear surface to a roughness on the order of 6-9 micro-inches root means square (RMS) depression value range such that it is ineffective to produce specularly reflected images and reflects light incident therein diffusely while being capable of accurately transmitting a video image therethrough; and a phosphor screen disposed on said roughened rear surface of said flat glass faceplate, whereby light images formed in said screen by electron bombardment and viewed through said screen, being substantially in the plane of said roughened rear surface, are not impaired, but images of objects in the surroundings are reflected diffusely and are not visible through said flat glass faceplate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
146 words
A low cost CRT faceplate with suppressed reflections from its screen-bearing rear surface, comprising: a flat glass faceplate having a rear surface roughened by a single lapping operation using loose grains on a hard, rigid grinding wheel in roughening said rear surface to a roughness on the order of 6-9 micro-inches root means square (RMS) depression value range such that it is ineffective to produce specularly reflected images and reflects light incident therein diffusely while being capable of accurately transmitting a video image therethrough; and a phosphor screen disposed on said roughened rear surface of said flat glass faceplate, whereby light images formed in said screen by electron bombardment and viewed through said screen, being substantially in the plane of said roughened rear surface, are not impaired, but images of objects in the surroundings are reflected diffusely and are not visible through said flat glass faceplate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
23 words
The CRT faceplate of claim 1 further comprising an implosion protection system disposed on a forward opposed surface of said flat glass faceplate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
26 words
The CRT faceplate of claim 2 wherein said implosion protection system includes a transparent implosion panel affixed to the forward surface of said flat glass faceplate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
21 words
The CRT faceplate of claim 3 further comprising an anti-glare coating disposed on an outer surface of said transparent implosion panel.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
47 words
The CRT faceplate of claim 4 further comprising a resin layer disposed between and bonded to said transparent implosion panel and said flat glass faceplate, wherein said resin layer, said transparent implosion panel and said flat glass faceplate have respective indeces of refraction which are substantially equal.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
20 words
The CRT faceplate of claim 1 further comprising a flat tensioned shadow mask attached to the roughened rear surface thereof.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
236 words
A low cost cathode ray tube faceplate with suppressed reflections from its front surface and screen-bearing rear surface, comprising: a flat glass faceplate having a rear surface roughened in a single grinding operation using loose grains on a hard, rigid grinding wheel in roughening said rear surface to a roughness on the order of 6-9 micro-inches root mean square (RMS) depression value range such that it is ineffective to produce specularly reflected images; a phosphor screen on said roughened rear surface, whereby light images formed in said screen by electron bombardment, being substantially in the plane of said roughened rear surface are not impaired, but images of objects ian the surroundings are not formed by said rear surface due to its light scattering property; and a laminated implosion system on said front surface of said faceplate including a flat transparent glass implosion panel with an index of refraction approximating that of said faceplate, and a transparent cement bonding said panel to the front surface of said faceplate, said cement having an index of refraction substantially matching that of said faceplate to reduce or completely eliminate specular reflections from said front surface of said faceplate, said faceplate being characterized by said roughened state of said rear surface comprising a partial polish of said rear surface terminated while said surface is rough and before it is of such smoothness as to be capable of producing specularly reflected images.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
236 words
A low cost cathode ray tube faceplate with suppressed reflections from its front surface and screen-bearing rear surface, comprising: a flat glass faceplate having a rear surface roughened in a single grinding operation using loose grains on a hard, rigid grinding wheel in roughening said rear surface to a roughness on the order of 6-9 micro-inches root mean square (RMS) depression value range such that it is ineffective to produce specularly reflected images; a phosphor screen on said roughened rear surface, whereby light images formed in said screen by electron bombardment, being substantially in the plane of said roughened rear surface are not impaired, but images of objects ian the surroundings are not formed by said rear surface due to its light scattering property; and a laminated implosion system on said front surface of said faceplate including a flat transparent glass implosion panel with an index of refraction approximating that of said faceplate, and a transparent cement bonding said panel to the front surface of said faceplate, said cement having an index of refraction substantially matching that of said faceplate to reduce or completely eliminate specular reflections from said front surface of said faceplate, said faceplate being characterized by said roughened state of said rear surface comprising a partial polish of said rear surface terminated while said surface is rough and before it is of such smoothness as to be capable of producing specularly reflected images.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
118 words
A low cost CRT faceplate with suppressed reflections from its screen-bearing rear surface, comprising: a flat glass faceplate with a rear surface roughened to a roughness range on the order of 6 to 9 micro-inches root mean square (RMS) depression value range in a single lapping operation using loose grains on a hard, rigid grinding wheel; and a phosphor screen disposed on said roughened rear surface of said flat glass faceplate, whereby light images formed in said screen by electron bombardment and viewed through said screen, being substantially in the plane of said roughened rear surface, are not impaired, but images of objects in the surroundings are reflected diffusely and are not visible through said flat glass faceplate.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
118 words
A low cost CRT faceplate with suppressed reflections from its screen-bearing rear surface, comprising: a flat glass faceplate with a rear surface roughened to a roughness range on the order of 6 to 9 micro-inches root mean square (RMS) depression value range in a single lapping operation using loose grains on a hard, rigid grinding wheel; and a phosphor screen disposed on said roughened rear surface of said flat glass faceplate, whereby light images formed in said screen by electron bombardment and viewed through said screen, being substantially in the plane of said roughened rear surface, are not impaired, but images of objects in the surroundings are reflected diffusely and are not visible through said flat glass faceplate.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-11-27 | 1993-05-29 | 1993-11-28 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-11-27 | 1997-05-29 | 1997-11-28 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-11-27 | 2001-05-29 | 2001-11-28 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |