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US4881212A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ultrasonic transducer

Assignee: GE Healthcare Japan Corp
•
Filing: 1987-04-24
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Granted: 1989-11-14
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Expires: 2007-04-24
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Abstract

Abstract This invention is basically, an ultrasonic transducer that can be configured with good reproducibility, that includes an acoustic impedance matching member that gradually changes the acoustic impedance, and which is characterized by An acoustic impedance matching member(2) configured with multiple unit layers (21, 22, 23, . . . 2n), each layer being thinner than a quarter-wavelength of an ultrasonic wave, and each unit layer having a laiminated structure make up of heavy metal(52) and plastic(51) layers with a thickness ratio set between them to change gradually from the unit layer close to the ultrasonic oscillator to the unit layer close to the subject.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yasuhito Takeuchi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 20:08
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B8/00; A61B8/42; A61B8/4272; A61B8/4281; G; G10; G10K; G10K11/00; G10K11/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 122 words
An ultrasonic transducer comprising an ultrasonic oscillator device and an acoustic impedance matching member useable in contact with an ultrasonic wave radiating surface, wherein said acoustic impedance matching member consists of a plurality of layers, each layer being of a thickness less that one-quarter wavelength of an ultrasonic wave and consisting of a sublayer of plastic material and in contact therewith a sublayer of metallic material and arranged so that the sublayer of plastic material alternates with the sublayer of metallic material, wherein the ratio of thickness of the sublayer of plastic material to the thickness of the sublayer of metallic material of each successive layer of the plurality of layers gradually changes from the said radiation surface to the oscillator device.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 122 words
An ultrasonic transducer comprising an ultrasonic oscillator device and an acoustic impedance matching member useable in contact with an ultrasonic wave radiating surface, wherein said acoustic impedance matching member consists of a plurality of layers, each layer being of a thickness less that one-quarter wavelength of an ultrasonic wave and consisting of a sublayer of plastic material and in contact therewith a sublayer of metallic material and arranged so that the sublayer of plastic material alternates with the sublayer of metallic material, wherein the ratio of thickness of the sublayer of plastic material to the thickness of the sublayer of metallic material of each successive layer of the plurality of layers gradually changes from the said radiation surface to the oscillator device.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The transducer of claim 1, wherein said ratio gradually increases from the radiation surface to the oscillator device.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
The transducer of claim 1, wherein said ratio gradually decreases from the radiation surface to the oscillator device.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
The transducer of claim 1, wherein said oscillator device includes an acoustic damper.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 48 words
The transducer of claim 1, wherein said plastic material is selected from the group consisting of mylar, polester and polyolefine; and wherein said metallic material is selected from the group consisting of copper, chromium, nickel, iron, coblat, oxides of the foregoing metals, and nitrides of the foregoing metals.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3979565A Cited
DE2746712A1 Cited
US4366406A Cited
US4523122A Cited
US4594897A Cited
US4659956A Cited
US4795935A Cited
US4749900A Cited
JPH119998A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-11-13 1993-05-15 1993-11-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-11-13 1997-05-15 1997-11-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-11-13 2001-05-15 2001-11-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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