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US4878093A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Dual roll cleaning apparatus for charge retentive surface

Assignee: Xerox Corp
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Filing: 1988-10-03
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Granted: 1989-10-31
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Expires: 2008-10-03
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Abstract

Abstract A cleaning housing supports in cleaning relationship a closely spaced combination of an upstream brush roll cleaner and an adjacent downstream foam or poromeric roll cleaner. Subsequent to release of toner from the surface, toner is carried away from the charge retentive surface on the fibers of the brush or the surface of the foam rolls. A blower creates a directed air flow for the removal of toner from the cleaning rolls. Mechanical toner removal devices may also be used to release toner from the roll surfaces. The brush roll cleaner provides a primary cleaning function, while the foam roll cleaner provides a secondary cleaning function as a back up to the brush roll cleaner and an abrading function for the removal of film buildup on the charge retentive surface.

Inventors

  • 👤 Cyril G. Edmunds

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 18:14
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G21/00; G03G21/0005; G03G21/0035; G03G21/0058; G03G21/007; G03G21/0076; G03G2221/00; G03G2221/0005; G03G2221/001

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 184 words
Reproduction apparatus including a charge retentive surface; image forming means for forming a latent image on the charge retentive surface; developing means for developing the latent image with toner; transfer means for transferring the developed toner image from the charge retentive surface to a support surface; and cleaning means for removing residual toner and debris from the charge retentive surface, said cleaning means comprising: a cleaning housing; a brush cleaning roll journaled for rotating movement within said housing and supported in cleaning relationship with the charge retentive surface; an abrading foam cleaning roll journaled for rotating movement within said housing and supported in cleaning relationship with the charge retentive surface; said foam cleaning roll arranged downstream from said brush cleaning roll member; drive means for moving each of said foam cleaning roll and brush cleaning roll in said rotating movement, whereby movement thereof allows said foam cleaning roll and brush cleaning roll to collect toner and debris from the charge retentive surface; means for removing toner from said foam cleaning roll and brush cleaning roll in said rotating movement, for transport to an output.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 184 words
Reproduction apparatus including a charge retentive surface; image forming means for forming a latent image on the charge retentive surface; developing means for developing the latent image with toner; transfer means for transferring the developed toner image from the charge retentive surface to a support surface; and cleaning means for removing residual toner and debris from the charge retentive surface, said cleaning means comprising: a cleaning housing; a brush cleaning roll journaled for rotating movement within said housing and supported in cleaning relationship with the charge retentive surface; an abrading foam cleaning roll journaled for rotating movement within said housing and supported in cleaning relationship with the charge retentive surface; said foam cleaning roll arranged downstream from said brush cleaning roll member; drive means for moving each of said foam cleaning roll and brush cleaning roll in said rotating movement, whereby movement thereof allows said foam cleaning roll and brush cleaning roll to collect toner and debris from the charge retentive surface; means for removing toner from said foam cleaning roll and brush cleaning roll in said rotating movement, for transport to an output.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein said foam cleaning roll has a generally porous surface.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein said brush roll is provided a large number of fibers suitable for the collection of toner thereon.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein said toner removing means includes a blower for creating a directed air flow past said abrasive cleaning roll and said foam cleaning roll.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 36 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 1 includhng mechanical means associated with at least one of said said foam cleaning roll and brush cleaning roll, to aid in the release of toner collected by said rolls.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 197 words
Reproduction apparatus including a charge retentive surface; image forming means for forming a latent image on the charge retentive surface; developing means for developing the latent image with toner; transfer means for transferring the developed toner image from the charge retentive surface to a support surface; and cleaning means for removing residual toner and debris from the charge retentive surface, said cleaning means comprising: a cleaning housing; a brush cleaning roll journaled for rotating movement within said housing and supported in cleaning relationship with the charge retentive surface; an abrading foam cleaning roll having a porous surface, journaled for rotating movement within said housing and supported in cleaning relationship with the charge retentive surface; said foam cleaning roll arranged downstream from said brush cleaning roll member; a motor for moving each of said foam cleaning roll and brush cleaning roll in said rotating movement, whereby movement thereof allows said foam cleaning roll and brush cleaning roll to collect toner and debris from the charge retentive surface; a blower for providing a directed air flow past said foam cleaning roll and brush cleaning roll for the removal of toner therefrom and transport of said toner to an output.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 197 words
Reproduction apparatus including a charge retentive surface; image forming means for forming a latent image on the charge retentive surface; developing means for developing the latent image with toner; transfer means for transferring the developed toner image from the charge retentive surface to a support surface; and cleaning means for removing residual toner and debris from the charge retentive surface, said cleaning means comprising: a cleaning housing; a brush cleaning roll journaled for rotating movement within said housing and supported in cleaning relationship with the charge retentive surface; an abrading foam cleaning roll having a porous surface, journaled for rotating movement within said housing and supported in cleaning relationship with the charge retentive surface; said foam cleaning roll arranged downstream from said brush cleaning roll member; a motor for moving each of said foam cleaning roll and brush cleaning roll in said rotating movement, whereby movement thereof allows said foam cleaning roll and brush cleaning roll to collect toner and debris from the charge retentive surface; a blower for providing a directed air flow past said foam cleaning roll and brush cleaning roll for the removal of toner therefrom and transport of said toner to an output.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 36 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 6 including mechanical means associated with at least one of said said foam cleaning roll and brush cleaning roll, to aid in the release of toner collected by said rolls.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 226 words
Reproduction apparatus including a charge retentive surface; image forming means for forming a latent image on the charge retentive surface; developing means for developing the latent image with toner; transfer means for transferring the developed toner image from the charge retentive surface to a support surface; and cleaning means for removing residual toner and debris from the charge retentive surface, said cleaning means comprising: a cleaning housing; a brush cleaning roll journaled for rotating movement within said housing, supported in cleaning relationship with the charge retentive surface and having a interference therewith selected to provided a primary cleaning function; an abrading foam cleaning roll having a porous surface, journaled for rotating movement within said housing and supported in cleaning relationship with the charge retentive surface and having a interference therewith selected to provided a secondary clean function, and a film removing abrading function; said foam cleaning roll arranged downstream from said brush cleaning roll member; a motor for moving each of said foam cleaning roll and brush cleaning roll in said rotating movement, whereby movement thereof allows said foam cleaning roll and brush cleaning roll to collect toner and debris from the charge retentive surface; a blower for providing a directed air flow past said foam cleaning roll and brush cleaning roll for the removal of toner therefrom and transport of said toner to an output.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 226 words
Reproduction apparatus including a charge retentive surface; image forming means for forming a latent image on the charge retentive surface; developing means for developing the latent image with toner; transfer means for transferring the developed toner image from the charge retentive surface to a support surface; and cleaning means for removing residual toner and debris from the charge retentive surface, said cleaning means comprising: a cleaning housing; a brush cleaning roll journaled for rotating movement within said housing, supported in cleaning relationship with the charge retentive surface and having a interference therewith selected to provided a primary cleaning function; an abrading foam cleaning roll having a porous surface, journaled for rotating movement within said housing and supported in cleaning relationship with the charge retentive surface and having a interference therewith selected to provided a secondary clean function, and a film removing abrading function; said foam cleaning roll arranged downstream from said brush cleaning roll member; a motor for moving each of said foam cleaning roll and brush cleaning roll in said rotating movement, whereby movement thereof allows said foam cleaning roll and brush cleaning roll to collect toner and debris from the charge retentive surface; a blower for providing a directed air flow past said foam cleaning roll and brush cleaning roll for the removal of toner therefrom and transport of said toner to an output.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 36 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 8 including mechanical means associated with at least one of said said foam cleaning roll and brush cleaning roll, to aid in the release of toner collected by said rolls.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-10-30 1993-05-01 1993-10-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-10-30 1997-05-01 1997-10-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-10-30 2001-05-01 2001-10-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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