Patent US4877281A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4877281A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Vehicle interior cargo area liner
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1988-02-02
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Granted: 1989-10-31
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Expires: 2008-02-02
Abstract
Abstract The present invention comprises a protective liner for covering and protecting the interior surfaces of an enclosed or partially enclosed cargo area of a vehicle. The protective liner has a floor, walls, a roof, and possible a gate and/or rear cover. An opening is provided in the liner to allow easy access to the interior cargo area located within the liner. The opening of the liner may be closed by attaching the gate and/or rear cover.
Inventors
- 👤 Peter B. Altmann
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 10:41
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60R; B60R5/00; B60R5/04; B60R13/00; B60R13/01
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
260 words
A liner apparatus for covering and protecting a bed, a left and a right interior wall, a ceiling, a door, a threshold, and a bumper of a completely or partially enclosed cargo area of a vehicle, comprising: (a) a floor appropriately dimensioned sit upon, cover, and protect a desired area of said bed; (b) a left wall appropriately dimensioned to cover and protect a desired area of said left interior wall, said left wall being attached to said floor; (c) a right wall appropriately dimensioned to cover and protect a desired area of said right interior wall, said right wall being attached to said floor; (d) a front wall appropriately dimensioned to enclose a front end of said apparatus, said front wall being attached to said floor, said left wall, and said right wall; (e) a roof appropriately dimensioned to cover and protect a desired area of said ceiling, said roof being attached to said front, right and left walls; and (f) a gate attached to said floor, said gate being adjustably and removably secured to said left wall and to said right wall, said gate being capable of being adjustably raised or lowered, said gate serving as a tailgate having an adjustable height when raised and secured to said left wall and to said right wall, said gate at least partially losing an opening in said apparatus when said gate is raised, said liner supporting said gate at said adjustable height, said gate at least partially covering and protecting said threshold and said bumper when said gate is lowered.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
260 words
A liner apparatus for covering and protecting a bed, a left and a right interior wall, a ceiling, a door, a threshold, and a bumper of a completely or partially enclosed cargo area of a vehicle, comprising: (a) a floor appropriately dimensioned sit upon, cover, and protect a desired area of said bed; (b) a left wall appropriately dimensioned to cover and protect a desired area of said left interior wall, said left wall being attached to said floor; (c) a right wall appropriately dimensioned to cover and protect a desired area of said right interior wall, said right wall being attached to said floor; (d) a front wall appropriately dimensioned to enclose a front end of said apparatus, said front wall being attached to said floor, said left wall, and said right wall; (e) a roof appropriately dimensioned to cover and protect a desired area of said ceiling, said roof being attached to said front, right and left walls; and (f) a gate attached to said floor, said gate being adjustably and removably secured to said left wall and to said right wall, said gate being capable of being adjustably raised or lowered, said gate serving as a tailgate having an adjustable height when raised and secured to said left wall and to said right wall, said gate at least partially losing an opening in said apparatus when said gate is raised, said liner supporting said gate at said adjustable height, said gate at least partially covering and protecting said threshold and said bumper when said gate is lowered.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
57 words
The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising at least one liner fastener, said liner fastener being attached to said apparatus along a perimeter of said roof, said liner fastener permitting said apparatus to be easily attached to or removed from an interior framework of said vehicle, said interior framework providing structural integrity to said apparatus during use.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
45 words
The apparatus of claim 2, further comprising at least one vehicle fastener, said vehicle fastener being attached to said vehicle, said vehicle fastener having a loop or a ring, said liner fastener having an S-hook which engages said loop or ring of said vehicle fastener.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
19 words
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said apparatus is made of nylon/polyethylene materials that are durable, tear-resistant, and water-resistant.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
36 words
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said gate is removably attached to said left wall and to said right wall by means of a zipper, said zipper allowing said gate to be adjustably raised or lowered.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
40 words
The apparatus of claim 2, wherein a plurality of said liner fasteners are provided, use of a limited number of said liner fasteners allowing erection of a limited portion of said apparatus within a designated portion of said cargo area.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
23 words
The apparatus of claim 3, wherein said vehicle fastener is attached to said vehicle by means of a tie wrap or a screw.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
17 words
The apparatus of claim 3, wherein said vehicle fastener is attached to a protrusion of said vehicle.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
57 words
The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a rear cover attached to said roof, said rear cover serving as a canopy-flap, awning, rainfly, or storm flap for said apparatus to repel moisture or dust from entering said cargo area, said rear cover being removably secured to said left wall and to said right wall of said apparatus.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
37 words
The apparatus of claim 2, further comprising at least one tension band spanning a breadth of said roof to provide additional support to said roof, said vehicle fastener being attached to each end of said tension band.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
16 words
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said apparatus is treated with a flame-retardant or flame-resistant substance.
Claim 13
Independent Claim
152 words
An apparatus for protecting interior surfaces of a cargo area of a vehicle having a cargo area threshold, comprising: (a) a liner formed from a flexible sheet material disposed within said cargo area, said liner having a generally parallelpiped configuration including at least one open end through which said liner may be entered, said liner having a gate positioned near said open end, said gate being capable of laying over and protecting said cargo area threshold, said gate being adjustably secured to said liner near said open end, said gate having an adjustable height for closing or partially closing said open end, said liner supporting said gate at said adjustable height; and (b) supporting means for attaching said liner to said vehicle, said supporting means having a plurality of fasteners positioned between said liner and said vehicle for suspending said liner in an open position within said cargo area of said vehicle.
Claim 14
Independent Claim
152 words
An apparatus for protecting interior surfaces of a cargo area of a vehicle having a cargo area threshold, comprising: (a) a liner formed from a flexible sheet material disposed within said cargo area, said liner having a generally parallelpiped configuration including at least one open end through which said liner may be entered, said liner having a gate positioned near said open end, said gate being capable of laying over and protecting said cargo area threshold, said gate being adjustably secured to said liner near said open end, said gate having an adjustable height for closing or partially closing said open end, said liner supporting said gate at said adjustable height; and (b) supporting means for attaching said liner to said vehicle, said supporting means having a plurality of fasteners positioned between said liner and said vehicle for suspending said liner in an open position within said cargo area of said vehicle.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
32 words
The apparatus of claim 12, wherein said gate is designed to serve as a tailgate having a securable and adjustable height to close a portion of said open end of said liner.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
19 words
The apparatus of claim 12, wherein said liner is made of nylon/polyethylene materials which are durable, tear-resistant, and water-resistant.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-10-30 | 1993-05-01 | 1993-10-31 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-10-30 | 1997-05-01 | 1997-10-31 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-10-30 | 2001-05-01 | 2001-10-31 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |