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US4877044A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Tent, tent ribs, and method of erecting tents

Assignee: American Recreation Products Inc
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Filing: 1988-08-26
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Granted: 1989-10-31
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Expires: 2008-08-26
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Abstract

Abstract A tent of the type comprising a fabric shell suppoprted on a skeleton frame having at least two criss-crossing ribs, the ribs having patches of mating halves of a hook-and-loop type fastening material on the portions of the ribs that criss-cross, to releasably attach the ribs at the point where they criss-cross and stabilize the frame.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert R. Cantwell
  • 👤 Raymond F. Hallemann
  • 👤 Deborah M. Zumsteg

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 12:42
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04H; E04H15/00; E04H15/32; E04H15/34; E04H15/42; E04H15/425; E04H15/60; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S52/00; Y10S52/13

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 88 words
An improved tent of the type comprising a fabric shell supported on a skeleton frame having at least two criss-crossing ribs, the improvement comprising: patches of mating halves of hook-and-loop type fastening material on portions of the ribs that criss-cross, one half of the hook-and-loop material being attached to one of said two criss-crossing ribs and the other half of the hook-and-loop material being attached to the other of said criss-crossing ribs, to releasably attach the ribs together at the point where they criss-cross and stabilize the frame.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 88 words
An improved tent of the type comprising a fabric shell supported on a skeleton frame having at least two criss-crossing ribs, the improvement comprising: patches of mating halves of hook-and-loop type fastening material on portions of the ribs that criss-cross, one half of the hook-and-loop material being attached to one of said two criss-crossing ribs and the other half of the hook-and-loop material being attached to the other of said criss-crossing ribs, to releasably attach the ribs together at the point where they criss-cross and stabilize the frame.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
The improved tent according to claim 1 wherein the mating patches of the hook-and-loop type fastening material extend substantially around the circumference of the ribs.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 44 words
The improved tent according to claim 2 wherein the ribs comprise a plurality of tubular sections and a plurality of socket members joining the tubular sections, and wherein the patches of the hook-and-loop type fastening material extend around the circumference of the socket members.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 47 words
The improved tent according to claim 1 wherein there are two flexibly resilient ribs adapted to be bent into two inverted U-shaped bows and erected in substantially perpendicular planes, and wherein the mating patches of hook-and-loop type fastening material are located at the apices of the bows.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 92 words
Improved tent ribs for assembly in criss-crossing fashion to form a skeleton frame for supporting a fabric shell to form a tent, the improvement comprising: mating patches of a hook-and-loop type fastening material on portions of the ribs that criss-cross, one half of the hook-and-loop material being attached to one of said two criss-crossing ribs and the other half of the hook-and-loop material being attached to the other of said criss-crossing ribs, to allow the ribs to be releasably attached at the point where they criss-cross to form a stable self-supporting frame.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 92 words
Improved tent ribs for assembly in criss-crossing fashion to form a skeleton frame for supporting a fabric shell to form a tent, the improvement comprising: mating patches of a hook-and-loop type fastening material on portions of the ribs that criss-cross, one half of the hook-and-loop material being attached to one of said two criss-crossing ribs and the other half of the hook-and-loop material being attached to the other of said criss-crossing ribs, to allow the ribs to be releasably attached at the point where they criss-cross to form a stable self-supporting frame.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
The improved tent ribs according to claim 5 wherein the mating patches of the hook-and-loop type fastening material extend substantially around the circumference of ribs.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 47 words
The improved tent ribs according to claim 6 wherein the ribs comprise a plurality of tubular sections and a plurality of socket members for joining the tubular sections, and wherein the mating patches of the hook-and-loop type fastening material extend around the circumference of the socket members.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 133 words
A method of erecting a tent of the type comprising a fabric shell supported on a skeleton frame having at least two criss-crossing ribs, the method comprising the steps of: providing ribs having patches of mating halves of hook-and-loop type fastening material on the sections of the ribs adapted to criss-cross, one half of the hook-and-loop material being attached to one of said two criss-crossing ribs and the other half of the hook-and-loop material being attached to the other of said criss-crossing ribs; erecting the ribs to form the skeleton frame; releasably attaching the ribs at the points where they criss-cross by joining the mating patches of the hook-and-loop type fastening material to form a free standing skeleton frame; and suspending the fabric shell on the free-standing skeleton frame to form the tent.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 133 words
A method of erecting a tent of the type comprising a fabric shell supported on a skeleton frame having at least two criss-crossing ribs, the method comprising the steps of: providing ribs having patches of mating halves of hook-and-loop type fastening material on the sections of the ribs adapted to criss-cross, one half of the hook-and-loop material being attached to one of said two criss-crossing ribs and the other half of the hook-and-loop material being attached to the other of said criss-crossing ribs; erecting the ribs to form the skeleton frame; releasably attaching the ribs at the points where they criss-cross by joining the mating patches of the hook-and-loop type fastening material to form a free standing skeleton frame; and suspending the fabric shell on the free-standing skeleton frame to form the tent.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method according to claim 8 wherein the mating patches of the hook-and-loop type fastening material extend substantially around the circumference of ribs.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 49 words
The method according to claim 9 wherein each rib comprises a plurality of tubular sections and a plurality of socket members for joining the tubular sections, and wherein the mating patches of the hook-and-loop type fastening material extend around the circumference of at least one of the socket members.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 45 words
The method according to claim 8 wherein there are two flexibly resilient ribs adapted to be bent inverted into U-shaped bows and erected in substantially perpendicular planes, and wherein the mating patches of hook-and-loop type fastening material are located at the apices of the bows.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4197681A Cited
US4192333A Cited
US4265259A Cited
US4236543A Cited
US4265261A Cited
US4533170A Cited
US4505286A Cited
US4766918A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-10-30 1993-05-01 1993-10-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-10-30 1997-05-01 1997-10-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-10-30 2001-05-01 2001-10-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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