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US4875684A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Orientable platform, in particular for training in golf

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1988-01-20
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Granted: 1989-10-24
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Expires: 2008-01-20
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Abstract

Abstract A training or exercising device, in particular for the practice of golf, includes a fixed stand and an orientable platform, a support and articulation member for supporting the platform relative to the fixed stand, and two actuating jacks forming support and articulation elements. The two jacks and the support and articulation member are arranged in a substantially symmetrical manner around the center of the platform.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jacques Benilan

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 22:43
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63B; A63B69/00; A63B69/36; A63B69/3623; A63B69/3652

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 34
Claim 1
Independent Claim 237 words
A training or exercising device, in particular for the practice of golf wherein a player practices a golf swing in a swing direction, said device comprising: a fixed stand; an orientable platform above said fixed stand for supporting a player, said platform including a movable stand; support and articulation means between said fixed stand and said platform for defining a point about which the orientation of said platform relative to said fixed stand may be changed by articulation, said support and articulation means comprising a post having a lower part connected to said fixed stand and an upper part and a universal joint interconnecting said upper part of said post and said movable stand; two actuating jacks, between said fixed stand and said platform, forming means for varying the inclination of said platform about said point relative to said fixed stand; ball joints connecting said two jacks respectively to said fixed stand and to said movable stand; said support and articulation means and said two jacks being disposed substantially at respective apices of an equilateral triangle having a center located substantially at the center of said platform; and said two jacks being positioned relative to said support and articulation means such that a line extending between said two jacks extends approximately parallel to a direction of swing of a player to stand on said platform and swing at a ball approximately at said support and articulation means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 237 words
A training or exercising device, in particular for the practice of golf wherein a player practices a golf swing in a swing direction, said device comprising: a fixed stand; an orientable platform above said fixed stand for supporting a player, said platform including a movable stand; support and articulation means between said fixed stand and said platform for defining a point about which the orientation of said platform relative to said fixed stand may be changed by articulation, said support and articulation means comprising a post having a lower part connected to said fixed stand and an upper part and a universal joint interconnecting said upper part of said post and said movable stand; two actuating jacks, between said fixed stand and said platform, forming means for varying the inclination of said platform about said point relative to said fixed stand; ball joints connecting said two jacks respectively to said fixed stand and to said movable stand; said support and articulation means and said two jacks being disposed substantially at respective apices of an equilateral triangle having a center located substantially at the center of said platform; and said two jacks being positioned relative to said support and articulation means such that a line extending between said two jacks extends approximately parallel to a direction of swing of a player to stand on said platform and swing at a ball approximately at said support and articulation means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
A device according to claim 1, wherein said movable stand and said fixed stand each comprise a frame having at least one member carrying said post of said support and articulation means and said two jacks.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 48 words
A device according to claim 2, wherein each said frame is circular and said at least one member comprises a base plate carrying said post of said support and articulation means and two branches which diverge from said base plate and to which respective said jacks are articulated.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
A device according to claim 2, wherein said frames and said at least one member are U-section members.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 62 words
A device according to claim 1, wherein said jacks are hydraulic, and said device further comprises means for controlling said jacks, said control means comprising, in combination, an electric motor, a pump, a directional valve, and a control element for said directional valve, said control means being located on said fixed stand between said support and articulation means and said two jacks.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 35 words
A device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said two jacks are located relative to said platform at approximately the positions of respective feet of a player to stand on said platform on said line.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
A device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said two jacks are single acting jacks.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 250 words
A training or exercising device, in particular for the practice of golf wherein a player practices a golf swing in a swing direction, said device comprising: a fixed stand; an orientable platform above said fixed stand for supporting a player, said platform including a movable stand; support and articulation means between said fixed stand and said platform for defining a point about which the orientation of said platform relative to said fixed stand may be changed by articulation, said support and articulation means comprising a post having a lower end connected to said fixed stand and an upper end having connected thereto a ball joint, and a hemispherical cavity in said movable stand in which said ball is engaged; two actuating jacks, between said fixed stand and said platform, forming means for varying the inclination of said platform about said point relative to said fixed stand, said jacks having lower ends connected to said fixed stand and upper ends on which are provided slidable shoes cooperative with the movable stand; said support and articulation means and said two jacks being disposed substantially at respective apices of an equilateral triangle having a center located substantially at the center of said platform; and said two jacks being positioned relative to said support and articulation means such that a line extending between said two jacks extends approximately parallel to a direction of swing of a player to stand on said platform and swing at a ball approximately at said support and articulation means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 250 words
A training or exercising device, in particular for the practice of golf wherein a player practices a golf swing in a swing direction, said device comprising: a fixed stand; an orientable platform above said fixed stand for supporting a player, said platform including a movable stand; support and articulation means between said fixed stand and said platform for defining a point about which the orientation of said platform relative to said fixed stand may be changed by articulation, said support and articulation means comprising a post having a lower end connected to said fixed stand and an upper end having connected thereto a ball joint, and a hemispherical cavity in said movable stand in which said ball is engaged; two actuating jacks, between said fixed stand and said platform, forming means for varying the inclination of said platform about said point relative to said fixed stand, said jacks having lower ends connected to said fixed stand and upper ends on which are provided slidable shoes cooperative with the movable stand; said support and articulation means and said two jacks being disposed substantially at respective apices of an equilateral triangle having a center located substantially at the center of said platform; and said two jacks being positioned relative to said support and articulation means such that a line extending between said two jacks extends approximately parallel to a direction of swing of a player to stand on said platform and swing at a ball approximately at said support and articulation means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 36 words
A device according to claim 8, wherein said movable stand and said fixed stand each comprise a frame having at least one member carrying said post of said support and articulation means and said two jacks.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 48 words
A device according to claim 9, wherein each said frame is circular and said at least one member comprises a base plate carrying said post of said support and articulation means and two branches which diverge from said base plate and to which respective said jacks are articulated.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 18 words
A device according to claim 9, wherein said frames and said at least one member are U-section members.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 35 words
A device as claimed in claim 8, wherein said two jacks are located relative to said platform at approximately the positions of respective feet of a player to stand on said platform on said line.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 15 words
A device as claimed in claim 8, wherein said two jacks are single acting jacks.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 62 words
A device according to claim 8, wherein said jacks are hydraulic, and said device further comprises means for controlling said jacks, said control means comprising, in combination, an electric motor, a pump, a directional valve, and a control element for said directional valve, said control means being located on said fixed stand between said support and articulation means and said two jacks.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 213 words
A training or exercising device, in particular for the practice of golf wherein a player practices a golf swing in a swing direction, said device comprising: a fixed stand; an orientable platform above said fixed stand for supporting a player, said platform including a movable stand; support and articulation means between said fixed stand and said platform for defining a point about which the orientation of said platform relative to said fixed stand may be changed by articulation; two actuating jacks, between said fixed stand and said platform, forming means for varying the inclination of said platform about said point relative to said fixed stand; said support and articulation means and said two jacks being disposed substantially at respective apices of an equilateral triangle having a center located substantially at the center of said platform; said two jacks being positioned relative to said support and articulation means such that a line extending between said two jacks extends approximately parallel to a direction of swing of a player to stand on said platform and swing at a ball approximately at said support and articulation means; and said support and articulation means having an axis and said jacks having axes contained in substantially vertical planes passing through said axis of said support and articulation means.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 213 words
A training or exercising device, in particular for the practice of golf wherein a player practices a golf swing in a swing direction, said device comprising: a fixed stand; an orientable platform above said fixed stand for supporting a player, said platform including a movable stand; support and articulation means between said fixed stand and said platform for defining a point about which the orientation of said platform relative to said fixed stand may be changed by articulation; two actuating jacks, between said fixed stand and said platform, forming means for varying the inclination of said platform about said point relative to said fixed stand; said support and articulation means and said two jacks being disposed substantially at respective apices of an equilateral triangle having a center located substantially at the center of said platform; said two jacks being positioned relative to said support and articulation means such that a line extending between said two jacks extends approximately parallel to a direction of swing of a player to stand on said platform and swing at a ball approximately at said support and articulation means; and said support and articulation means having an axis and said jacks having axes contained in substantially vertical planes passing through said axis of said support and articulation means.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 66 words
A device according to claim 15, wherein said jacks have foot portions and upper thrust rods and the distance between said foot portions of said jacks and said vertical axis of said support and articulation means is less than the distance between points at which said thrust rods of said jacks are connected to said platform and said vertical axis of said support and articulation post.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 35 words
A device as claimed in claim 15, wherein said two jacks are located relative to said platform at approximately the positions of respective feet of a player to stand on said platform on said line.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 15 words
A device as claimed in claim 15, wherein said two jacks are single acting jacks.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 62 words
A device according to claim 15, wherein said jacks are hydraulic, and said device further comprises means for controlling said jacks, said control means comprising, in combination, an electric motor, a pump, a directional valve, and a control element for said directional valve, said control means being located on said fixed stand between said support and articulation means and said two jacks.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 202 words
A training or exercising device, in particular for the practice of golf wherein a player practices a golf swing in a swing direction, said device comprising: a fixed stand; an orientable platform above said fixed stand for supporting a player; support and articulation means between said fixed stand and said platform for defining a point about which the orientation of said platform relative to said fixed stand may be changed by articulation; two actuating jacks, between said fixed stand and said platform, forming means for varying the inclination of said platform about said point relative to said fixed stand; said support and articulation means and said two jacks being disposed substantially at respective apices of an equilateral triangle having a center located substantially at the center of said platform; said two jacks being positioned relative to said support and articulation means such that a line extending between said two jacks extends approximately parallel to a direction of swing of a player to stand on said platform and swing at a ball approximately at said support and articulation means; and a column connected to said fixed stand and having an upper part, and a control panel on said upper part of said column.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 202 words
A training or exercising device, in particular for the practice of golf wherein a player practices a golf swing in a swing direction, said device comprising: a fixed stand; an orientable platform above said fixed stand for supporting a player; support and articulation means between said fixed stand and said platform for defining a point about which the orientation of said platform relative to said fixed stand may be changed by articulation; two actuating jacks, between said fixed stand and said platform, forming means for varying the inclination of said platform about said point relative to said fixed stand; said support and articulation means and said two jacks being disposed substantially at respective apices of an equilateral triangle having a center located substantially at the center of said platform; said two jacks being positioned relative to said support and articulation means such that a line extending between said two jacks extends approximately parallel to a direction of swing of a player to stand on said platform and swing at a ball approximately at said support and articulation means; and a column connected to said fixed stand and having an upper part, and a control panel on said upper part of said column.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 20 words
A device according to claim 20, wherein said column includes a slideway defining a space for receiving an advertising support.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 71 words
A device according to claim 21, wherein said slide-way comprises two tubes having slits which are oriented in confronting relation to each other, at least one of said tubes being articulated at a lower part thereof to a lower part of said column, and means for detachably fixing said at least one tube to an upper part of said column in a region located at the rear of said control panel.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 35 words
A device as claimed in claim 20, wherein said two jacks are located relative to said platform at approximately the positions of respective feet of a player to stand on said platform on said line.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 15 words
A device as claimed in claim 20, wherein said two jacks are single acting jacks.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 62 words
A device according to claim 20, wherein said jacks are hydraulic, and said device further comprises means for controlling said jacks, said control means comprising, in combination, an electric motor, a pump, a directional valve, and a control element for said directional valve, said control means being located on said fixed stand between said support and articulation means and said two jacks.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 194 words
A training or exercising device, in particular for the practice of golf wherein a player practices a golf swing in a swing direction, said device comprising: an orientable support capable of assuming two diametrically opposed positions; a fixed stand mounted on said orientable support; an orientable platform above said fixed stand for supporting a player; support and articulation means between said fixed stand and said platform for defining a point about which the orientation of said platform relative to said fixed stand may be changed by articulation; two actuating jacks, between said fixed stand and said platform, forming means for varying the inclination of said platform about said point relative to said fixed stand; said support and articulation means and said two jacks being disposed substantially at respective apices of an equilateral triangle having a center located substantially at the center of said platform; and said two jacks being positioned relative to said support and articulation means such that a line extending between said two jacks extends approximately parallel to a direction of swing of a player to stand on said platform and swing at a ball approximately at said support and articulation means.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 194 words
A training or exercising device, in particular for the practice of golf wherein a player practices a golf swing in a swing direction, said device comprising: an orientable support capable of assuming two diametrically opposed positions; a fixed stand mounted on said orientable support; an orientable platform above said fixed stand for supporting a player; support and articulation means between said fixed stand and said platform for defining a point about which the orientation of said platform relative to said fixed stand may be changed by articulation; two actuating jacks, between said fixed stand and said platform, forming means for varying the inclination of said platform about said point relative to said fixed stand; said support and articulation means and said two jacks being disposed substantially at respective apices of an equilateral triangle having a center located substantially at the center of said platform; and said two jacks being positioned relative to said support and articulation means such that a line extending between said two jacks extends approximately parallel to a direction of swing of a player to stand on said platform and swing at a ball approximately at said support and articulation means.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 35 words
A device as claimed in claim 26, wherein said two jacks are located relative to said platform at approximately the positions of respective feet of a player to stand on said platform on said line.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 15 words
A device as claimed in claim 26, wherein said two jacks are single acting jacks.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 62 words
A device according to claim 26, wherein said jacks are hydraulic, and said device further comprises means for controlling said jacks, said control means comprising, in combination, an electric motor, a pump, a directional valve, and a control element for said directional valve, said control means being located on said fixed stand between said support and articulation means and said two jacks.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1612291A Cited
US3595581A Cited
US3633918A Cited
US3633917A Cited
US3639923A Cited
US3869127A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-10-23 1993-04-24 1993-10-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-10-23 1997-04-24 1997-10-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-10-23 2001-04-24 2001-10-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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