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US4872557A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Nestable, stackable containers

Assignee: TECHNOLOGY FUNDING VE PART V
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Filing: 1985-01-30
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Granted: 1989-10-10
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Expires: 2005-01-30
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Abstract

Abstract A nestable, stackable container is formed from a container body having a forward portion with a convex surface adapted to mate with the concave surface of the rearward portion of the next adjacent container. The container also has rasied male die parts on its top wall adapted to mate with indented, female die parts on the bottom wall of an upwardly adjacent container.

Inventors

  • 👤 Douglas A. Ames

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 21:55
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D21/00; B65D21/02; B65D21/0209; B65D21/023; B65D21/0231; B65D21/0201; B65D21/0202

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 273 words
A nestable, stackable container comprising a continuous container body capable of being rapidly filled with and retaining a viscous liquid therein and having top and bottom walls joined by continuous side walls extending around the periphery of the container body, said container body having a forward portion terminating in a forwardly extending mouth part to provide access to the interior of the container, and a rearward portion thereof, and comprising (a) male or female die parts located on said top wall and adapted to cooperate with mating die parts on the botom wall of another container; (b) male or female die parts located on said bottom wall adapted to cooperate with mating die parts on the top wall of another container; (c) said forward portion of said container having a substantially convex curvilinear surface sloping continuously from said side walls to said mouth portion without intermediate shapes that upon rapid filling with said viscous liquid, will trap air within said container body; (d) said rearward portion of said container being formed with a substantially concave curvilinear surface sloping continuously from said side walls and conforming generally to the slope of the convex surface of said forwrad portion, so that a plurality of containers are stackable by mating male and female die parts on said top and bottom walls of said container, and nestable by juxtaposition of said convex and concave surfaces of a plurality of said containers, said surfaces being capable of contiguous relationship over major portions thereof whereby said convex and concave surfaces are in abutting and touching relationship so that a stack of containers will be better able to support itself.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 273 words
A nestable, stackable container comprising a continuous container body capable of being rapidly filled with and retaining a viscous liquid therein and having top and bottom walls joined by continuous side walls extending around the periphery of the container body, said container body having a forward portion terminating in a forwardly extending mouth part to provide access to the interior of the container, and a rearward portion thereof, and comprising (a) male or female die parts located on said top wall and adapted to cooperate with mating die parts on the botom wall of another container; (b) male or female die parts located on said bottom wall adapted to cooperate with mating die parts on the top wall of another container; (c) said forward portion of said container having a substantially convex curvilinear surface sloping continuously from said side walls to said mouth portion without intermediate shapes that upon rapid filling with said viscous liquid, will trap air within said container body; (d) said rearward portion of said container being formed with a substantially concave curvilinear surface sloping continuously from said side walls and conforming generally to the slope of the convex surface of said forwrad portion, so that a plurality of containers are stackable by mating male and female die parts on said top and bottom walls of said container, and nestable by juxtaposition of said convex and concave surfaces of a plurality of said containers, said surfaces being capable of contiguous relationship over major portions thereof whereby said convex and concave surfaces are in abutting and touching relationship so that a stack of containers will be better able to support itself.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 38 words
A nestable, stackable container as claimed in claim 1, in which said male die parts are formed on the top wall of said container and said female die parts are formed in the bottom wall of said container.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 34 words
A nestable, stackable container as claimed in claim 1 or claim 2, in which said male die parts are hollow and extend outwardly beyond the plane of said top wall of said container body.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
A nestable, stackable container as claimed in claim 1, in which said male and female die parts cooperate with each other in at least two different positions of alignment.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
A nestable, stackable container as claimed in claim 6, in which said two different positions of alignment are radially spaced from each other by 90°.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 39 words
A nestable, stackable container as claimed in claim 1, in which said mouth part is centrally located between said side walls, and the slope of said convex surface is gradual and uniform on each side of said mouth part.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 55 words
A nestable, stackable container as claimed in claim 1, in which said substantially concave surface of said rearward part has a notched portion centrally located between said side walls in position to mate with said mouth part, and the slope of said concave surface is gradual and uniform on each side of said notch portion.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 128 words
A rack of nestable, stackable containers as claimed in claim 1, in which (a) said male die parts extend outwardly from said top or bottom walls of said containers, (b) said female die parts are indented into the bottom or top walls of said containers, and (c) said male die parts extend outwardly from said walls of said containers by a distance greater than the depth of the indentations of said female die parts into said walls of said containers, so that when said containers are stacked, the top wall of one container is separated from the bottom wall of the next upper container by a distance equal to the differential between the outward extension of said male die parts and the indentation of said female die parts.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 32 words
A rack of containers as claimed in claim 8, in which said containers are arranged in horizontal tiers, the containers of at least two adjoining tiers being positioned parallel to each other.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 37 words
A rack of containers as claimed in clai 8, in which said containers are arranged in horizontal tiers, the containers in at least one of said tiers being disposed perpendicular to the containers in a contiguous tier.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 61 words
A rack of containers as claimed in claim 8, in which the containers are arranged in alternate, horizontal tiers, the containers in one of said tiers being positioned parallel to each other, and the containers in contiguous tiers both above and below said one tier having their containers parallel to each other but normal to the containers in said one tier.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-10-09 1993-04-10 1993-10-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-10-09 1997-04-10 1997-10-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-10-09 2001-04-10 2001-10-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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