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US4872349A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Microcomputerized force transducer

Assignee: General Electric Co
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Filing: 1986-10-31
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Granted: 1989-10-10
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Expires: 2006-10-31
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Abstract

Abstract An apparatus for measuring force has a resistive element which has an electrical resistance which varies as a function of force applied to the transducer. An electrical output signal related to the resistance of the element has a sufficient magnitude so that it can be fed directly to processing circuitry without any amplification. This is accomplished by modulating the electrical power supplied to the resistive element to enhance the electrical output signal.

Inventors

  • 👤 Eugenio Espiritu-Santo

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 21:19
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01L; G01L19/00; G01L19/14; G01L19/148; G01L9/00; G01L9/02; G01L9/06; G01L9/065

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 90 words
A transducer apparatus, comprising: a means for producing an electrical output signal related to force; a means for supplying electrical power to the producing means; a switching means for modulating the power supplied to the producing means by the supplying means by repetitively connecting and disconnecting the supplying means to and from the producing means; and a means synchronized with the modulating means for sampling the electrical output signal related to force at a predetermined time during the time the modulating means connects the supplying means to the producing means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 90 words
A transducer apparatus, comprising: a means for producing an electrical output signal related to force; a means for supplying electrical power to the producing means; a switching means for modulating the power supplied to the producing means by the supplying means by repetitively connecting and disconnecting the supplying means to and from the producing means; and a means synchronized with the modulating means for sampling the electrical output signal related to force at a predetermined time during the time the modulating means connects the supplying means to the producing means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The apparatus of claim 1, in which the electrical output signal is related to pressure.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
The apparatus of claim 1, in which the electrical output signal is related to pressure in an aircraft engine.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 39 words
The apparatus of claim 1, in which the predetermined time is a time after the modulating means connects the supplying means to the producing means such that the electrical output signal is substantially constant as a function of time.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
The apparatus of claim 1, in which the producing means comprises a resistive element, the electrical resistance of which is a function of force applied to the resistive element.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
The apparatus of claim 5, in which the resistive element comprises a piezoresistive element.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
The apparatus of claim 5, in which the resistive element comprises a Wheatstone bridge.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a housing enclosing the producing means, the modulating means, and the sampling means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 47 words
A plurality of transducer apparatus in accordance with claim 8, each of which is connected to one end of a serial data communications link, the other end of the serial data communications link being connected to a processing means external to the housings of the transducer apparatus.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 147 words
An apparatus for measuring pressure, comprising: a resistive element, the electrical resistance of which varies as a function of pressure on the resistive element; a switching means connected in series with the resistive element; an electrical power supply means connected in series with the resistive element and the switching means; and a microcomputer connected to the switching means, comprising: means for connecting the power supply means to the resistive element for predetermined intervals; an analog to digital conversion means for sampling a voltage related to the electrical resistance of the resistive means during one or more of the predetermined intervals; an electrically eraseable read only memory storing coefficients relating to the linearity, zero offset, and span of the resistive element; and a microprocessor means responsive to the analog to digital conversion means and the electrically eraseable read only memory for computing the pressure on the resistive element.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 147 words
An apparatus for measuring pressure, comprising: a resistive element, the electrical resistance of which varies as a function of pressure on the resistive element; a switching means connected in series with the resistive element; an electrical power supply means connected in series with the resistive element and the switching means; and a microcomputer connected to the switching means, comprising: means for connecting the power supply means to the resistive element for predetermined intervals; an analog to digital conversion means for sampling a voltage related to the electrical resistance of the resistive means during one or more of the predetermined intervals; an electrically eraseable read only memory storing coefficients relating to the linearity, zero offset, and span of the resistive element; and a microprocessor means responsive to the analog to digital conversion means and the electrically eraseable read only memory for computing the pressure on the resistive element.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 19 words
The apparatus of claim 10, further comprising a housing enclosing the resistive element, the switching means, and the microcomputer.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 46 words
A plurality of pressure measuring apparatus in accordance with claim 11, each of which is connected to one end of a serial data communications link, the other end of the serial data communications link being connected to a processor means external to the pressure measuring apparatus.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 31 words
The apparatus of claim 10, in which the microcomputer further comprises a serial data communications port for transmitting the computed pressure to a processing means external to the pressure measuring apparatus.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 25 words
The apparatus of claim 13, in which the microcomputer further comprises a read only memory containing a calibration routine for eliminating drift of the transducer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4457179A Cited
US4434664A Cited
US4539843A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-10-09 1993-04-10 1993-10-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-10-09 1997-04-10 1997-10-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-10-09 2001-04-10 2001-10-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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