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US4872313A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Gas cycle machine

Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Filing: 1988-09-02
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Granted: 1989-10-10
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Expires: 2008-09-02
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Abstract

Abstract A gas cycle machine includes a moving coil composed of a first moving coil portion and a second moving coil portion opposing to the first moving coil portion and a magnetic circuit is constituted such that magnetic flux in a first gap in which the first moving coil portion is disposed passes through the first moving coil portion inwardly and magnetic flux in a second gap in which the second moving coil portion is disposed passes through the latter outwardly. Magnetic flux of a permanent magnet passes through the first and the second gaps in opposite directions, respectively, and, therefore, a closed magnetic circuit is composed of the permanent magnet, a cylinder of soft iron and an annular disc, which eliminates the necessity of providing a large circular disc as in the conventional engine.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yoshio Kazumoto
  • 👤 Takuya Suganami
  • 👤 Yoshiro Furuishi
  • 👤 Kazuo Kashiwamura

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 13:38
CPC Classifications
F; F04; F04B; F04B35/00; F04B35/04; F04B35/045; F25; F25B; F25B9/00; F25B9/14; F25B2309/00; F25B2309/001

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 152 words
A gas cycle machine, comprising: permanent magnet means (24), a first moving coil (17a) disposed in a first gap (23a) through which magnetic flux from said permanent magnet means passes in a first direction, a second moving coil (17b) disposed in a second gap (23b) through which magnetic flux from said permanent magnet means passes in a second direction opposite to said first direction, a first piston (2a) connected to said first moving coil, a second piston (2b) connected to said second moving coil, a compression space (4) defined between said first and said second pistons, a working gas disposed in said compression space such that when an alternating current is supplied to said first and second moving coils, alternating compression and expansion of said working gas is produced in said compression space, and means defining a working gas ingress and egress passage (32) between said compression space and a utilization device.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 152 words
A gas cycle machine, comprising: permanent magnet means (24), a first moving coil (17a) disposed in a first gap (23a) through which magnetic flux from said permanent magnet means passes in a first direction, a second moving coil (17b) disposed in a second gap (23b) through which magnetic flux from said permanent magnet means passes in a second direction opposite to said first direction, a first piston (2a) connected to said first moving coil, a second piston (2b) connected to said second moving coil, a compression space (4) defined between said first and said second pistons, a working gas disposed in said compression space such that when an alternating current is supplied to said first and second moving coils, alternating compression and expansion of said working gas is produced in said compression space, and means defining a working gas ingress and egress passage (32) between said compression space and a utilization device.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The gas cycle machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein said first and said second moving coils vibrate oppositely in phase with same amplitude.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 54 words
The gas cycle machine as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein said permanent magnet means comprises a pair of permanent magnets and armature means, said permanent magnets and said armature means being arranged in such a way that said magnetic flux in said first and said second gaps are produced by them, respectively.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 53 words
The gas cycle machine as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein said permanent magnet means comprises a single permanent magnet and armature means, said permanent magnet and said armature means being arranged in such a way that said magnetic flux in said first and said second gaps are produced by , them.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3774405A Cited
US3991585A Cited
US4044558A Cited
US3991586A Cited
US4188791A Cited
US4199945A Cited
US4372127A Cited
US4498296A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-10-09 1993-04-10 1993-10-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-10-09 1997-04-10 1997-10-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-10-09 2001-04-10 2001-10-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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