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US4872057A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Pulse modulated automatic light control utilizing gated image intensifier

Assignee: Litton Marine Systems Inc
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Filing: 1989-01-03
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Granted: 1989-10-03
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Expires: 2009-01-03
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Abstract

Abstract Automatic light control apparatus for a television camera system utilizing a gated image intensifier wherein a pair of laser diodes illuminate, respectively, a pair of avalanche photodiodes to apply switching voltages to the image intensifier. Low-level gating signals are utilized to activate the laser diodes. The laser diodes are gated on and off in complementary fashion whereby the image intensifier is turned on for pulse intervals inversely proportional to the brightness of the scene being televised.

Inventors

  • 👤 Thomas M. Woolfolk

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 18:41
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N23/00; H04N23/70; H04N23/75

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 127 words
Light control apparatus for a television camera comprising: image intensifier means for amplifying light from a scene incident to said camera; means for providing a brightness signal in accordance with brightness levels of said light from said scene; pulse modulator means responsive to said brightness signal for generating pulses having durations in accordance with said brightness signal; gating means responsive to said pulses for providing first and second gating pulses, said first gating pulses having pulse durations in accordance with said durations of said pulses, said second gating pulses provided at expirations of said durations of said first gating pulses; and control means responsive to said first and second gating pulses for providing on and off voltages to respectively turn said image intensifier means on and off.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 127 words
Light control apparatus for a television camera comprising: image intensifier means for amplifying light from a scene incident to said camera; means for providing a brightness signal in accordance with brightness levels of said light from said scene; pulse modulator means responsive to said brightness signal for generating pulses having durations in accordance with said brightness signal; gating means responsive to said pulses for providing first and second gating pulses, said first gating pulses having pulse durations in accordance with said durations of said pulses, said second gating pulses provided at expirations of said durations of said first gating pulses; and control means responsive to said first and second gating pulses for providing on and off voltages to respectively turn said image intensifier means on and off.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 97 words
The light control apparatus of claim 1 wherein said control means includes; means for providing supply voltages; and switch means responsive to said first gating pulses for coupling said on voltages from said supply means to said image intensifier means for time intervals equal to said pulse durations of said first gating pulses and responsive to second gating pulses for coupling said off voltages from said supply means to said image intensifier means, said off voltages remaining applied to said image intensifier means until a pulse of said first gating pulses is coupled to said switch means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 139 words
The light control apparatus of claim 1 wherein said first and second gating pulses are complementary, said second gating pulses being at a low level when said first gating pulses are at a high level and said second gating pulses being at a high level when said first gating pulse are at a low level, and wherein said control means includes: means for providing supply voltages; and switch means constructed and arranged for providing voltages from said supply means to said image intensifier means that turn-on said image intensifier means when said first and second gating pulses are at a first permutation of high and low levels and for providing voltages to said image intensifier means that turn-off said image intensifier means when said first and second gating pulses are at a second permutation of high and low levels.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3848085A Cited
US4347437A Cited
US4431914A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-10-02 1993-04-03 1993-10-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-10-02 1997-04-03 1997-10-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-10-02 2001-04-03 2001-10-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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