Patent US2164936A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4871827A
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Method of improving shelf life of silicone elastomeric sealant
Assignee: Dow Silicones Corp
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Filing: 1986-03-03
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Granted: 1989-10-03
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Expires: 2006-03-03
Abstract
Abstract The method of this invention produces an elastomeric silicone sealant having an improved shelf life. The sealant comprises an alkoxysilethylene ended polydiorganosiloxane polymer, an alkoxytrialkoxysilane crosslinker, and a titanium catalyst.
Inventors
- 👤 Jerome M. Klosowski
- 👤 Michael D. Meddaugh
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 23:37
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09K; C09K3/00; C09K3/10; C09K3/1006; C09K3/1018; C08; C08K; C08K5/00; C08K5/54; C08K5/541; C08K5/5415; C08L; C08L83/00; C08L83/14; C09K2003/1034; C09K2003/1053; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S528/00; Y10S528/901
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
68 words
The polymer having the formula where each R is free of aliphatic unsaturation and is of the group monovalent hydrocarbon, monovalent halohydrocarbon, and monovalent cyanoalkyl radicals of 1 to 18 inclusive carbon atoms, each R" is methyl, ethyl, propyl, or butyl, a is 0 is 1, and x is of a value such that the polymer has a viscosity of from 0.5 to 1000 Pa.s at 25° C.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
68 words
The polymer having the formula where each R is free of aliphatic unsaturation and is of the group monovalent hydrocarbon, monovalent halohydrocarbon, and monovalent cyanoalkyl radicals of 1 to 18 inclusive carbon atoms, each R" is methyl, ethyl, propyl, or butyl, a is 0 is 1, and x is of a value such that the polymer has a viscosity of from 0.5 to 1000 Pa.s at 25° C.
Claim 3
Independent Claim
85 words
A method of improving the shelf life of a silicone sealant of the type containing an alkoxy functional polymer, alkoxy functional crosslinker, and titanium catalyst, wherein the improvement comprises using as the polymer a polymer of the formula ##STR19## where R is methyl, ethyl, propyl, phenyl, or trifluoropropyl, R" is methyl, ethyl, propyl, or butyl, a is 0 or 1, b is 1, c is from 1 to 6 and x is such that the viscosity is from 1 to 1000 Pa.s at 25° C.
Claim 4
Independent Claim
85 words
A method of improving the shelf life of a silicone sealant of the type containing an alkoxy functional polymer, alkoxy functional crosslinker, and titanium catalyst, wherein the improvement comprises using as the polymer a polymer of the formula ##STR19## where R is methyl, ethyl, propyl, phenyl, or trifluoropropyl, R" is methyl, ethyl, propyl, or butyl, a is 0 or 1, b is 1, c is from 1 to 6 and x is such that the viscosity is from 1 to 1000 Pa.s at 25° C.
Claim 5
Independent Claim
171 words
A method of improving the shelf life of silicone sealants based upon alkoxy functional polymers, alkoxy functional crosslinkers, and titanium catalysts, the improvement comprising (A) mixing in the absence of moisture (1) 100 parts by weight of a polymer of the formula ##STR20## where each R is free of aliphatic unsaturation and is of the group monovalent hydrocarbon, monovalent halohydrocarbon, and monovalent cyanoalkyl radicals of 1 to 18 inclusive carbon atoms, each R" is methyl, ethyl, propyl, or butyl, Z is a radical of the formula. ##STR21## a is 0 or 1, and x is of a value such that the polymer has a viscosity of from 0.5 to 3000 pa.s at 25° C., (2) from 0.35 to 9.0 parts by weight of a crosslinker of the formula R'.sub.a Si(OR").sub.4-a where R' is methyl or phenyl, R" is methyl, ethyl, propyl, or butyl, and a is 0 or 1, and (3) from 0.2 to 0.6 parts by weight of titanium catalyst, and (B) storing the mixture in the absence of moisture.
Claim 6
Independent Claim
171 words
A method of improving the shelf life of silicone sealants based upon alkoxy functional polymers, alkoxy functional crosslinkers, and titanium catalysts, the improvement comprising (A) mixing in the absence of moisture (1) 100 parts by weight of a polymer of the formula ##STR20## where each R is free of aliphatic unsaturation and is of the group monovalent hydrocarbon, monovalent halohydrocarbon, and monovalent cyanoalkyl radicals of 1 to 18 inclusive carbon atoms, each R" is methyl, ethyl, propyl, or butyl, Z is a radical of the formula. ##STR21## a is 0 or 1, and x is of a value such that the polymer has a viscosity of from 0.5 to 3000 pa.s at 25° C., (2) from 0.35 to 9.0 parts by weight of a crosslinker of the formula R'.sub.a Si(OR").sub.4-a where R' is methyl or phenyl, R" is methyl, ethyl, propyl, or butyl, and a is 0 or 1, and (3) from 0.2 to 0.6 parts by weight of titanium catalyst, and (B) storing the mixture in the absence of moisture.
Claim 7
Independent Claim
102 words
A method of improving the shelf life of a silicone sealant of the type containing an alkoxy functional polymer, alkoxy functional crosslinker, and titanium catalyst, wherein the improvement comprises using as the polymer a polymer of the formula ##STR22## where each R is free of aliphatic unsaturation and is of the group monovalent hydrocarbon, monovalent halohydrocarbon, and monovalent cyanoalkyl radicals of 1 to 18 inclusive carbon atoms, each R" is methyl, ethyl, propyl, or butyl, a is 0 or 1, and x is of a value such that the polymer has a viscosity of from 0.5 to 1000 pa.s at 25° C.
Claim 8
Independent Claim
102 words
A method of improving the shelf life of a silicone sealant of the type containing an alkoxy functional polymer, alkoxy functional crosslinker, and titanium catalyst, wherein the improvement comprises using as the polymer a polymer of the formula ##STR22## where each R is free of aliphatic unsaturation and is of the group monovalent hydrocarbon, monovalent halohydrocarbon, and monovalent cyanoalkyl radicals of 1 to 18 inclusive carbon atoms, each R" is methyl, ethyl, propyl, or butyl, a is 0 or 1, and x is of a value such that the polymer has a viscosity of from 0.5 to 1000 pa.s at 25° C.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
10 words
The method of claim 2 in which c is 1.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
9 words
The sealant produced by the method of claim 2.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
9 words
The sealant produced by the method of claim 5.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
9 words
The sealant produced by the method of claim 3.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
9 words
The sealant produced by the method of claim 4.
Claim 14
Independent Claim
146 words
A method of improving the shelf life of silicone sealants based upon alkoxy functional polymers, alkoxy functional crosslinkers, and titanium catalysts, the improvement comprising (A) mixing in the absence of moisture (1) 100 parts by weight of a polymer of the formula ##STR23## where R is methyl, ethyl, propyl, phenyl, or trifluoropropyl, R" is methyl, ethyl, propyl, or butyl, a is 0 or 1, b is 1, c is from 1 to 6 and x is such that the viscosity is from 1 to 1000 Pa.s at 25° C. (2) from 0.35 to 9.0 parts by weight of a crosslinker of the formula R'.sub.a Si(OR").sub.4-a where R' is methyl or phenyl, R" is methyl, ethyl, propyl, or butyl, and a is 0 or 1, and (3) from 0.2 to 0.6 parts by weight of titanium catalyst, and (B) storing the mixture in the absence of moisture.
Claim 15
Independent Claim
146 words
A method of improving the shelf life of silicone sealants based upon alkoxy functional polymers, alkoxy functional crosslinkers, and titanium catalysts, the improvement comprising (A) mixing in the absence of moisture (1) 100 parts by weight of a polymer of the formula ##STR23## where R is methyl, ethyl, propyl, phenyl, or trifluoropropyl, R" is methyl, ethyl, propyl, or butyl, a is 0 or 1, b is 1, c is from 1 to 6 and x is such that the viscosity is from 1 to 1000 Pa.s at 25° C. (2) from 0.35 to 9.0 parts by weight of a crosslinker of the formula R'.sub.a Si(OR").sub.4-a where R' is methyl or phenyl, R" is methyl, ethyl, propyl, or butyl, and a is 0 or 1, and (3) from 0.2 to 0.6 parts by weight of titanium catalyst, and (B) storing the mixture in the absence of moisture.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
9 words
The sealant produced by the method of claim 10.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
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| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-10-02 | 1993-04-03 | 1993-10-03 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-10-02 | 1997-04-03 | 1997-10-03 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-10-02 | 2001-04-03 | 2001-10-03 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |