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US4868968A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for assembling body panels

Assignee: Ford Global Technologies LLC
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Filing: 1989-02-13
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Granted: 1989-09-26
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Expires: 2009-02-13
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Abstract

Abstract A method and apparatus for the attachment of plastic outer body panels to automotive vehicle subframes including positioning a cup within apertures in the subframe, applying a thixotropic heat curable plastic/adhesive to the cup, heat curing the plastic/adhesive in situ while forming a blind aperture in the plastic/adhesive, and securing the body panel to the subframe through threaded insertion of a fastener into the blind aperture.

Inventors

  • 👤 James R. Dixon
  • 👤 Derek F. Gentle
  • 👤 Adam M. Janotik
  • 👤 Lawrence P. Kazyak
  • 👤 Tahir M. Mansour
  • 👤 Emmanuel P. Papadakis
  • 👤 Gordon G. Strosberg

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 13:52
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C66/00; B29C66/70; B29C66/74; B29C65/00; B29C65/48; B29C65/4805; B29C65/483; B29C65/4835; B29C65/56; B29C65/562; F; F16; F16B; F16B3/00; F16B3/005; F16B37/00; F16B37/005; F16B37/04; F16B37/048; F16B5/00; F16B5/02; B29C65/02; B29C66/742; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S411/00; Y10S411/904; Y10S411/908; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49826; Y10T29/49888; Y10T29/49947; Y10T29/49963; Y10T29/49964

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 137 words
A method of assembling plastic body panels to a metallic subframe of an automotive vehicle, the method comprising: forming substantially rectangular apertures in the metallic subframe; inserting a flanged cylindrical cup member into said aperture; applying a heat curable plastic/adhesive to the cup; contacting said plastic/adhesive with a heated die to simultaneously form a blind tapered hole in the plastic/adhesive to define a spacing of an outer surface of the plastic/adhesive with respect to the metallic subframe, and heat curing the adhesive; forming an aperture in the body panel; positioning the body panel in abutting relationship with the spaced surface of the plastic/adhesive to effect registration of the body panel aperture with the plastic/adhesive hole; and securing said body panel to said subframe by threadedly engaging a self-tapping fastener into the plastic/adhesive through the body panel aperture.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 137 words
A method of assembling plastic body panels to a metallic subframe of an automotive vehicle, the method comprising: forming substantially rectangular apertures in the metallic subframe; inserting a flanged cylindrical cup member into said aperture; applying a heat curable plastic/adhesive to the cup; contacting said plastic/adhesive with a heated die to simultaneously form a blind tapered hole in the plastic/adhesive to define a spacing of an outer surface of the plastic/adhesive with respect to the metallic subframe, and heat curing the adhesive; forming an aperture in the body panel; positioning the body panel in abutting relationship with the spaced surface of the plastic/adhesive to effect registration of the body panel aperture with the plastic/adhesive hole; and securing said body panel to said subframe by threadedly engaging a self-tapping fastener into the plastic/adhesive through the body panel aperture.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
A method as defined in claim 1, and further comprising a step of forming locking tabs on said cup to restrict rotation of said cup with respect to said subframe.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
A method as defined in claim 1, and further comprising the step of inserting a metallic retainer into said plastic/adhesive adjacent said tapered blind aperture during said heating/curing step.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 34 words
A method as defined in claim 1, wherein a plurality of apertures are formed in said metallic subframe and said method is duplicated simultaneously at each of the apertures prior to said positioning step.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 137 words
A method of assembling plastic body panels to a metallic subframe of an automotive vehicle, the method comprising: forming substantially rectangular apertures in the metallic subframe; inserting a flanged cylindrical cup member into said aperture; applying a thixotropic plastic/adhesive to the cup; contacting said plastic/adhesive with a heated die to simultaneously form a blind tapered hole in the plastic/adhesive to define a spacing of an outer surface of the plastic/adhesive with respect to the metallic subframe, and heat curing the adhesive; forming an aperture in the body panel; positioning the body panel in abutting relationship with the spaced surface of the plastic/adhesive to effect registration of the body panel aperture with the plastic/adhesive blind hole; and securing said body panel to said subframe by threadedly engaging a self-tapping fastener into the plastic/adhesive through the body panel aperture.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 137 words
A method of assembling plastic body panels to a metallic subframe of an automotive vehicle, the method comprising: forming substantially rectangular apertures in the metallic subframe; inserting a flanged cylindrical cup member into said aperture; applying a thixotropic plastic/adhesive to the cup; contacting said plastic/adhesive with a heated die to simultaneously form a blind tapered hole in the plastic/adhesive to define a spacing of an outer surface of the plastic/adhesive with respect to the metallic subframe, and heat curing the adhesive; forming an aperture in the body panel; positioning the body panel in abutting relationship with the spaced surface of the plastic/adhesive to effect registration of the body panel aperture with the plastic/adhesive blind hole; and securing said body panel to said subframe by threadedly engaging a self-tapping fastener into the plastic/adhesive through the body panel aperture.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
A method as defined in claim 5, and further comprising a step of forming locking tabs on said cup to restrict rotation of said cup with respect to said subframe.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 29 words
A method as defined in claim 5, and further comprising the step of inserting a metallic retainer into said plastic/adhesive adjacent said blind tapered hole during said heating/curing step.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 34 words
A method as defined in claim 5, wherein a plurality of apertures are formed in said metallic subframe and said method is duplicated simultaneously at each of the apertures prior to said positioning step.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3875661A Cited
US4325178A Cited
US4402640A Cited
US4497516A Cited
US4438971A Cited
US4529244A Cited
US4573733A Cited
US4597153A Cited
US4647263A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-09-25 1993-03-27 1993-09-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-09-25 1997-03-27 1997-09-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-09-25 2001-03-27 2001-09-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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