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US4868685A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Signal preprocessing circuit of a line sensor

Assignee: Ricoh Co Ltd
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Filing: 1988-05-27
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Granted: 1989-09-19
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Expires: 2008-05-27
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Abstract

Abstract A preprocessing circuit of a line sensor which includes a plurality of photoelectric elements arranged in the form of a single array and divided into a plurality of blocks is provided. The preprocessing circuit includes a differential input/differential output preamplifier having a pair of input terminals and a pair of output terminals. A pair of read output data is collected by the preamplifier from a pair of photoelectric elements which are located substantially symmetrically with respect to the center of the line sensor while the line sensor is being scanned electronically. A pair of outputs from the preamplifier is selected such that there remain an output signal of a predetermined polarity. And, a peak value of the output of a predetermined polarity is sampled and held and it is adjusted in accordance with a dark level correction data stored in a memory for each of the photoelectric elements. The memory also stores a gain correction data for each of the photoelectric elements, which is used for correcting the gain of the output signal. Then, the output signal is converted into a digital signal.

Inventors

  • 👤 Takeshi Ueno

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 11:56
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N1/00; H04N1/40; H04N1/401; H04N1/40056

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 74 words
A preprocessing circuit of a line sensor comprised of a plurality of photoelectric elements arranged in the form of a single array, comprising: receiving means for receiving a pair of read output signals from a pair of said plurality of photoelectric elements which are located substantially symmetrically with respect to the center of said line sensor; and analog-to-digital converting means for converting an output signal from said receiving means into a digital output signal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 74 words
A preprocessing circuit of a line sensor comprised of a plurality of photoelectric elements arranged in the form of a single array, comprising: receiving means for receiving a pair of read output signals from a pair of said plurality of photoelectric elements which are located substantially symmetrically with respect to the center of said line sensor; and analog-to-digital converting means for converting an output signal from said receiving means into a digital output signal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 60 words
The circuit of claim 1 wherein said receiving means includes a preamplifier having a pair of input terminals for receiving said pair of read output signals from a pair of said plurality of photoelectric elements in the form of a differential input signal and having a pair of output terminals for outputting a pair of outputs as a differential output.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 81 words
The circuit of claim 2 wherein said plurality of photoelectric elements are divided into a plurality of blocks and one of the input terminals of said preamplifier is operatively coupled to a first set of blocks and the other input terminal is operatively coupled to a second set of blocks, whereby each of said first set of blocks and a corresponding one of said second set of blocks are located substantially symmetrically with respect to the center of the line sensor.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 48 words
The circuit of claim 2 further comprising: selecting means for selecting one of said pair of outputs from said preamplifier to thereby provide an output signal of one predetermined polarity; shading correcting means for correcting shading of said output signal before being supplied to said analog-to-digital converting means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 76 words
The circuit of claim 4 wherein said shading correcting means includes: peak holding means for holding a peak value of said output signal of one predetermined polarity; a memory for storing a dark level correction data for each of said plurality of photoelectric elements; and dark level correcting means for correcting a dark level of said peak value held by said peak holding means in accordance with the dark level correction data stored in said memory.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 55 words
The circuit of claim 5 wherein said memory further stores a gain correction data for each of said plurality of photoelectric elements and said shading correcting means further includes variable gain amplifying means for correcting a gain of said output signal of one polarity in accordance with said gain correction data stored in said memory.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
The circuit of claim 6 wherein said shading means further includes a background level detecting means for detecting and holding a peak value when detecting a background of an original.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4772958A Cited
US4741046A Cited
US4812667A Cited
US4760464A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-09-18 1993-03-20 1993-09-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-09-18 1997-03-20 1997-09-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-09-18 2001-03-20 2001-09-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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