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US4864940A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Collapsible pallet

Assignee: Union Camp Corp
•
Filing: 1988-06-08
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Granted: 1989-09-12
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Expires: 2008-06-08
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Abstract

Abstract A pallet includes a symmetrical structure of two pallet sections, which enable the pallet to assume an erected or collapsed position without disassembly. When the pallet sections are attached to form a symmetrical pallet structure, the pallet structure is collapsible into a V-shaped configuration.

Inventors

  • 👤 George D. Dunn

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 15:20
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D19/00; B65D19/0004; B65D19/0053; B65D19/0055; B65D19/0067; B65D19/0069; B65D19/0006; B65D19/0008; B65D19/001; B65D19/0012; B65D2519/00; B65D2519/00004; B65D2519/00009; B65D2519/00014; B65D2519/00019; B65D2519/00049; B65D2519/00054; B65D2519/00258; B65D2519/00263; B65D2519/00268; B65D2519/00273; B65D2519/00278; B65D2519/00283; B65D2519/00288; B65D2519/00293; B65D2519/00313; B65D2519/00318; B65D2519/00323; B65D2519/00328; B65D2519/00343; B65D2519/00398; B65D2519/00402; B65D2519/00407; B65D2519/00412; B65D2519/00432; B65D2519/00547; B65D2519/00552; B65D2519/00557; B65D2519/00562; B65D2519/00736; B65D2519/00865; B65D2519/0087

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 40
Claim 1
Independent Claim 267 words
A collapsible pallet section comprising: a single sheet of bendable material having first and second ends, and a plurality of flexible fold lines parallel to and between said ends for dividing said single sheet into a plurality of supports, each support being defined between a pair of fold lines and between a fold line and the first and second ends, said single sheet being folded along said plurality of fold lines to form a channel-like erected configuration of substantially rectangular cross-section which comprises, first and second substantially parallel supports in the erected configuration; third and fourth substantially parallel supports substantially perpendicular to said first and second supports in the erected configuration, said third support being contiguous with the first and second supports and the fourth support being contiguous with the second support; and a fifth support extending between the third and fourth supports in the erected configuration, the fifth support being contiguous with the fourth support and having two portions, a first portion contiguous with the fourth support and substantially parallel and fixed to said first support, and a second remaining portion oblique with respect to the first and second supports, one edge of the second portion of the fifth support opposite from the first portion being the first end of the single sheet, the first end being unattached to any support and located in the erected configuration adjacent the fold line between the second and third supports, said erected configuration being collapsible to a substantially flat configuration in which the first end of said single sheet is located between the fold lines defining the third support.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 267 words
A collapsible pallet section comprising: a single sheet of bendable material having first and second ends, and a plurality of flexible fold lines parallel to and between said ends for dividing said single sheet into a plurality of supports, each support being defined between a pair of fold lines and between a fold line and the first and second ends, said single sheet being folded along said plurality of fold lines to form a channel-like erected configuration of substantially rectangular cross-section which comprises, first and second substantially parallel supports in the erected configuration; third and fourth substantially parallel supports substantially perpendicular to said first and second supports in the erected configuration, said third support being contiguous with the first and second supports and the fourth support being contiguous with the second support; and a fifth support extending between the third and fourth supports in the erected configuration, the fifth support being contiguous with the fourth support and having two portions, a first portion contiguous with the fourth support and substantially parallel and fixed to said first support, and a second remaining portion oblique with respect to the first and second supports, one edge of the second portion of the fifth support opposite from the first portion being the first end of the single sheet, the first end being unattached to any support and located in the erected configuration adjacent the fold line between the second and third supports, said erected configuration being collapsible to a substantially flat configuration in which the first end of said single sheet is located between the fold lines defining the third support.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The pallet section of claim 1, wherein an edge of said first support is the second end of the single sheet.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
The pallet section of claim 2, wherein the second end of the single sheet is adjacent the first portion of the fifth support in the erected configuration.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 76 words
The pallet of claim 1 further comprising a sixth support contiguous with the first support and a seventh support contiguous with the sixth support, said sixth support being substantially perpendicular to said first and second supports and substantially parallel to said third and fourth supports in the erected configuration, and said seventh support being substantially perpendicular to said third, fourth and sixth supports and substantially parallel to said first and second supports in the erected configuration.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
The pallet section of claim 4, wherein an edge of the seventh support is the second edge of the single sheet and the seventh support includes an attachment portion fixed to the second support.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 30 words
The pallet section of claim 5, wherein the second end of the single sheet is located adjacent the fold line between the second and third supports in the erected configuration.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 93 words
The pallet section of claim 4 further comprising an eighth support continguous with the seventh support, and a ninth support contiguous with the eighth support, the eighth support being substantially perpendicular to the first, second and seventh supports and substantially parallel to the third, fourth and sixth supports in the erected configuration, the eigth support located along side the fourth support in the erected configuration, the ninth support being substantially parallel to the first, second and seventh supports, and substantially perpendicular to the third, fourth, sixth and eighth supports in the erected configuration.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 31 words
The pallet section of claim 7, wherein the ninth support includes an attachment portion fixed to the first support, and an edge which is the second edge of the single sheet.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 22 words
The pallet section of claim 8, wherein the second edge is located adjacent the fold line between the first and sixth supports.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 17 words
The pallet section of claim 7, wherein the fourth and eighth supports are fixed to each other.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 22 words
The pallet section of claim 1 further comprising at least one series of aligned openings in the third, fourth and fifth supports.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 23 words
The pallet section of claim 4 further comprising at least one series of aligned openings in the third, fourth, fifth and sixth supports.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 24 words
the pallet section of claim 7 further comprising at least one series of aligned openings in the third, fourth, fifth, sixth and eighth supports.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 262 words
A collapsible pallet comprising at least two pallet sections, each pallet section comprising: a single sheet of bendable material having first and second ends, and a plurality of flexible fold lines parallel to and between said ends for dividing said single sheet into a plurality of supports, each support being defined between a pair of fold lines and between a fold line and the first and second ends, said single sheet being folded along said plurality of fold lines to form a channel-like erected configuration of substantially rectangular cross-section which comprises first and second substantially parallel supports in the erected configuration; third and fourth substantially parallel supports substantially perpendicular to said first and second supports in the erected configuration, said third support being contiguous with said first and second supports and said fourth support being contiguous with said second support; and a fifth support extending between the third and fourth supports in the erected configuration, the fifth support being contiguous with said fourth support and having two portions, a first portion contiguous with the fourth support and substantially parallel and fixed to said first support, and a second remaining portion oblique with respect to said first and second supports, one edge of said second portion of said fifth support opposite from said first portion being the first end of said single sheet and unattached to any support; wherein the fourth supports of each pallet section are fixed to each other such that the pallet is collapsible into a V-shaped configuration, the fourth supports being located at the apex of the V-shaped configuration.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 262 words
A collapsible pallet comprising at least two pallet sections, each pallet section comprising: a single sheet of bendable material having first and second ends, and a plurality of flexible fold lines parallel to and between said ends for dividing said single sheet into a plurality of supports, each support being defined between a pair of fold lines and between a fold line and the first and second ends, said single sheet being folded along said plurality of fold lines to form a channel-like erected configuration of substantially rectangular cross-section which comprises first and second substantially parallel supports in the erected configuration; third and fourth substantially parallel supports substantially perpendicular to said first and second supports in the erected configuration, said third support being contiguous with said first and second supports and said fourth support being contiguous with said second support; and a fifth support extending between the third and fourth supports in the erected configuration, the fifth support being contiguous with said fourth support and having two portions, a first portion contiguous with the fourth support and substantially parallel and fixed to said first support, and a second remaining portion oblique with respect to said first and second supports, one edge of said second portion of said fifth support opposite from said first portion being the first end of said single sheet and unattached to any support; wherein the fourth supports of each pallet section are fixed to each other such that the pallet is collapsible into a V-shaped configuration, the fourth supports being located at the apex of the V-shaped configuration.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 50 words
The pallet of claim 14, wherein an edge of the first support is the second end of the single sheet for each pallet section, the first supports for each pallet section being coplanar to form a symmetrical pallet, the second ends being located at the apex of the V-shaped configuration.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 269 words
A collapsible pallet comprising at least two pallet sections, each pallet section comprising: a single sheet of bendable material having first and second ends, and a plurality of flexible fold lines parallel to and between said ends for dividing said single sheet into a plurality of supports, each support being defined between a pair of fold lines and between a fold line and the first and second ends of the single sheet, the single sheet being folded along said plurality of fold lines to form a channel-like erected configuration of substantially rectangular cross-section which comprises: first and second substantially parallel supports in the erected configuration; third and fourth substantially parallel supports substantially perpendicular to said first and second supports in the erected configuration, said third support being contiguous with said first and second suports and said fourth support being contiguous with said second support; and a fifth support extending between the third and fourth supports in the erected configuration, the fifth support being contiguous with the fourth support and having two portions, a first portion contiguous with the fourth support and substantially parallel and fixed to said first support, and a second remaining portion oblique with respect to the first and second supports, one edge of the second portion of said fifth support opposite from said first portion being the first end of the single sheet; wherein an edge of the first support is the second end of the single sheet, and the second ends of each single sheet for each pallet section abut against each other to define a space between the fourth supports of each pallet section.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 269 words
A collapsible pallet comprising at least two pallet sections, each pallet section comprising: a single sheet of bendable material having first and second ends, and a plurality of flexible fold lines parallel to and between said ends for dividing said single sheet into a plurality of supports, each support being defined between a pair of fold lines and between a fold line and the first and second ends of the single sheet, the single sheet being folded along said plurality of fold lines to form a channel-like erected configuration of substantially rectangular cross-section which comprises: first and second substantially parallel supports in the erected configuration; third and fourth substantially parallel supports substantially perpendicular to said first and second supports in the erected configuration, said third support being contiguous with said first and second suports and said fourth support being contiguous with said second support; and a fifth support extending between the third and fourth supports in the erected configuration, the fifth support being contiguous with the fourth support and having two portions, a first portion contiguous with the fourth support and substantially parallel and fixed to said first support, and a second remaining portion oblique with respect to the first and second supports, one edge of the second portion of said fifth support opposite from said first portion being the first end of the single sheet; wherein an edge of the first support is the second end of the single sheet, and the second ends of each single sheet for each pallet section abut against each other to define a space between the fourth supports of each pallet section.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 22 words
The pallet of claim 16 further comprising a pallet component located in the space between the fourth supports of each pallet section.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 43 words
The pallet of claim 17, wherein the pallet component connects together the at least two pallet sections such that the pallet is collapsible into a V-shaped configuration, the pallet component and the second edges being located at the apex of the V-shaped configuration.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 80 words
The pallet of claim 17, wherein the pallet component connects together the at least two pallet sections, and the pallet component comprises a single sheet of bendable material having a plurality of fold lines and panels defined between adjacent pairs of fold lines, said sheet being folded into an erected configuration to define two rectangular channels sharing at least one common panel, the at least one common panel including a fold line aligned with the apex of the V-shaped configuration.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 19 words
The pallet of claim 19, wherein the common panel is coplanar with the second supports of each pallet section.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 313 words
A collapsible pallet comprising at least two pallet sections, each pallet section comprising: a single sheet of bendable material having first and second ends, and a plurality of flexible fold lines parallel to and between said ends for dividing said single sheet into a plurality of supports, each support being defined between a pair of fold lines and between a fold line and the first and second ends, said single sheet being folded along said plurality of fold lines to form a channel-like erected configuration of rectangular cross-section which comprises first and second substantially parallel supports in the erected configuration; third and fourth substantially parallel supports substantially perpendicular to said first and second supports in the erected configuration, said third support being contiguous with said first and second supports and said fourth support being contiguous with said second support; a fifth support extending between the third and fourth supports in the erected configuration, the fifth support being contiguous with said fourth support and having two portions, a first portion contiguous with said fourth support and substantially parallel and fixed to said first support and a second remaining portion oblique with respect to said first and second supports, one edge of said second portion of said fifth supports opposite from said first portion being the first end of said single sheet; a sixth support contiguous with said first support and a seventh support contiguous with said sixth support, said sixth support being substantially perpendicular to said first and second supports and substantially parallel to said third and fourth supports in the erected configuration, and said seventh support being substantially perpendicular to said first and second supports in the erected configuration; wherein the sixth supports of each pallet section are fixed to each other such that the pallet is collapsible into a substantially V-shaped configuration, the sixth supports being the apex of the V-shaped configuration.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 313 words
A collapsible pallet comprising at least two pallet sections, each pallet section comprising: a single sheet of bendable material having first and second ends, and a plurality of flexible fold lines parallel to and between said ends for dividing said single sheet into a plurality of supports, each support being defined between a pair of fold lines and between a fold line and the first and second ends, said single sheet being folded along said plurality of fold lines to form a channel-like erected configuration of rectangular cross-section which comprises first and second substantially parallel supports in the erected configuration; third and fourth substantially parallel supports substantially perpendicular to said first and second supports in the erected configuration, said third support being contiguous with said first and second supports and said fourth support being contiguous with said second support; a fifth support extending between the third and fourth supports in the erected configuration, the fifth support being contiguous with said fourth support and having two portions, a first portion contiguous with said fourth support and substantially parallel and fixed to said first support and a second remaining portion oblique with respect to said first and second supports, one edge of said second portion of said fifth supports opposite from said first portion being the first end of said single sheet; a sixth support contiguous with said first support and a seventh support contiguous with said sixth support, said sixth support being substantially perpendicular to said first and second supports and substantially parallel to said third and fourth supports in the erected configuration, and said seventh support being substantially perpendicular to said first and second supports in the erected configuration; wherein the sixth supports of each pallet section are fixed to each other such that the pallet is collapsible into a substantially V-shaped configuration, the sixth supports being the apex of the V-shaped configuration.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 15 words
The pallet of claim 21, wherein the first supports of each pallet section are coplanar.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 97 words
The pallet of claim 21, wherein each pallet section further includes an eighth support contiguous with the seventh support and a ninth support contiguous with the eigtht support, the eighth support being substantially perpendicular to the first, second and seventh supports and substantially parallel to the third, fourth and sixth supports in the erected configuration, the eighth support being located along side the fourth support in the erected configuration, the ninth support being substantially parallel to said first, second and seventh supports, and substantially perpendicular to said third, fourth, sixth and eighth supports in the erected configuration.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 15 words
The pallet of claim 23, wherein the first supports of each pallet section are coplanar.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 46 words
The pallet of claim 14, wherein each pallet section includes at least one series of aligned openings in the third, fourth and fifth supports, the series of aligned openings in one pallet section being aligned with the series of aligned openings in the other pallet section.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 44 words
The pallet of claim 16, wherein each pallet section includes at least one series of aligned openings in the third, fourth and fifth supports, the series of aligned openings in one section being aligned with the series of aligned openings in the other section.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 44 words
The pallet of claim 18, wherein each pallet includes at least one series of aligned openings in the third, fourth and fifth supports, and wherein the pallet component includes an opening aligned with the series of aligned openings in each of the pallet sections.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 47 words
The pallet of claim 21, wherein each pallet section includes at least one series of aligned openings in the third, fourth, fifth and sixth supports, the series of aligned openings in one pallet section being aligned with the series of aligned openings in the other pallet section.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 48 words
The pallet of claim 23, wherein each pallet section includes at least one series of aligned openings in the third, fourth, fifth, sixth and eighth supports, the series of aligned openings in one pallet section being aligned with the series of aligned openings in the other pallet section.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 33 words
The pallet section of claim 1 further comprising a reinforcing support of a separate sheet from said single sheet, said reinforcing support being attached to at least one support of said pallet section.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 43 words
The pallet of claim 14 wherein at least one of said pallet sections further comprises a reinforcing support of a separate sheet from said single sheet, said reinforcing support being attached to at least one support of said at least one pallet section.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 43 words
The pallet of claim 16 wherein at least one of said pallet sections further comprises a reinforcing support of a separate sheet from said single sheet, said reinforcing support being attached to at least one support of said at least one pallet section.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 43 words
The pallet of claim 21 wherein at least one of said pallet sections further comprises a reinforcing support of a separate sheet from said single sheet, said reinforcing support being attached to at least one support of said at least one pallet section.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 19 words
The pallet of claim 33 wherein the reinforcing support is located between the sixth supports of the pallet sections.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 21 words
The pallet of claim 33 wherein the reinforcing support is located against the third support of at least one pallet section.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 29 words
The pallet of claim 15 wherein the second ends of each pallet section are connected together and define a fold line between the first supports of each pallet section.

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-09-11 1993-03-13 1993-09-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-09-11 1997-03-13 1997-09-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-09-11 2001-03-13 2001-09-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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