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US4864651A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Light communication apparatus with tracking ability

Assignee: Canon Inc
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Filing: 1986-10-17
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Granted: 1989-09-05
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Expires: 2006-10-17
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Abstract

Abstract A light signal receiver comprises a plurality of photo-sensors, a detector for detecting signal levels of light signals sensed by the photo-sensors, a selector for selecting those photo-sensors which result in a proper output signal, and output means for combining the signals sensed by the selected photo-sensors to produce the output signal.

Inventors

  • 👤 Satoshi Ogiwara
  • 👤 Izumi Ichikawa
  • 👤 Haruo Imano
  • 👤 Genmei Miura

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 13:27
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04B; H04B10/00; H04B10/25

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 111 words
A light signal receiver comprising: a plurality of photo-sensors; detection means for detecting signal levels of light signals sensed by said photo-sensors; selection means for selecting those photo-sensors which result in a proper signal based on the signal levels detected by said detection means; and output means for combining the signals from the ones of said photo-sensors selected by said selection means to produce a reception signal, wherein said selection means calculates a ratio of a sum of signal levels of the sensed signals as summed in descending order and a noise level corresponding to the number of summed photo-sensors and selects a set of photo-sensors which assures the highest ratio.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 111 words
A light signal receiver comprising: a plurality of photo-sensors; detection means for detecting signal levels of light signals sensed by said photo-sensors; selection means for selecting those photo-sensors which result in a proper signal based on the signal levels detected by said detection means; and output means for combining the signals from the ones of said photo-sensors selected by said selection means to produce a reception signal, wherein said selection means calculates a ratio of a sum of signal levels of the sensed signals as summed in descending order and a noise level corresponding to the number of summed photo-sensors and selects a set of photo-sensors which assures the highest ratio.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
A light signal receiver according to claim 1, wherein said output means analog-adds the signals of the photo-sensors.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 90 words
A light signal receiving comprising: a plurality of photo-sensors; detection means for detecting signal levels of light signals sensed by said photo-sensors; and selection means for selecting those photo-sensors with result in a proper signal based on the signal levels detected by said detection means, wherein said selection means calculates a ratio of a sum of signal levels of the sensed signals as summed in descending order and a noise level corresponding to the number of summed photo-sensors and selects a set of said photo-sensors which assures the highest ratio.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 90 words
A light signal receiving comprising: a plurality of photo-sensors; detection means for detecting signal levels of light signals sensed by said photo-sensors; and selection means for selecting those photo-sensors with result in a proper signal based on the signal levels detected by said detection means, wherein said selection means calculates a ratio of a sum of signal levels of the sensed signals as summed in descending order and a noise level corresponding to the number of summed photo-sensors and selects a set of said photo-sensors which assures the highest ratio.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 41 words
A light signal receiver according to claim 3, further comprising combining means for combining the signals sensed by the ones of said photo-sensors which are selected by said selection means and means for outputting the combined signal as a reception signal.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 28 words
A light signal receiver according to claim 4, wherein said combining means analog-adds the signals of the ones of said photo-sensors which are selected by said selection means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 114 words
A light communication system comprising: a transmitter for transmitting information by means of a light signal; and a receiver for receiving the light signal from said transmitter, including detection means for detecting a displacement of the light signal on the receiver, and means for sending a detection signal of said detection means to said transmitter, said transmitter adjusting the transmission signal in accordance with the detection signal sent from said receiver; wherein said receiver includes a plurality of photo-sensing means, and said detection means prepares light intensity distribution data based on the light signals sensed by said photo-sensing means and detects the displacement of the light signal based on the light intensity distribution data.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 114 words
A light communication system comprising: a transmitter for transmitting information by means of a light signal; and a receiver for receiving the light signal from said transmitter, including detection means for detecting a displacement of the light signal on the receiver, and means for sending a detection signal of said detection means to said transmitter, said transmitter adjusting the transmission signal in accordance with the detection signal sent from said receiver; wherein said receiver includes a plurality of photo-sensing means, and said detection means prepares light intensity distribution data based on the light signals sensed by said photo-sensing means and detects the displacement of the light signal based on the light intensity distribution data.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 27 words
A light communication system according to claim 6, wherein said light intensity distribution data contains information regarding positions of said photo-sensing means and their corresponding light intensities.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 26 words
A light communication system according to claim 6, wherein the transmission signal is adjusted by adjusting a transmission position of the light signal from the transmitter.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 27 words
A light communication system according to claim 6, wherein the transmission signal is adjusted by adjusting the light intensity of the light signal transmitted from the transmitter.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 23 words
A light communication system according to claim 6, wherein the detection signal is sent from the receiver to the transmitter through a line.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 23 words
A light communication system according to claim 6, wherein the detection signal is sent from the receiver to the transmitter by light communication.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US4316141A Cited
US4481539A Cited
US4558920A Cited
US4488178A Cited
JPS60216641A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-09-04 1993-03-06 1993-09-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-09-04 1997-03-06 1997-09-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-09-04 2001-03-06 2001-09-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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