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Patent US4864183A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4864183A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Electric lamp assembly having improved mechanical connection between light bulb and molded plastic holder body
Assignee: Koito Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Filing: 1988-08-15
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Granted: 1989-09-05
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Expires: 2008-08-15
Abstract
Abstract A lamp assembly having a molded plastic holder body for holding a light bulb in position thereon. The light bulb has a flat base encircled by a holder band which has bulb retainer lugs resiliently engaging the bulb base under their own bias. The holder band inclusive of the bulb retainer lugs is made from a metal (e.g. nickel silver) that is resilient enough to enable the lugs to securely engage the bulb base. Spot welded to the holder band is a first connector made from another metal (e.g. austenitic stainless steels of certain specific compositions) that is weldable enough to permit the first connector to be firmly welded to the holder band. A second connector of substantially tubular shape, which may be made from the same metal as the first connector, is immovably engaged in the holder body and welded to the first connector. Thus the light bulb is securely engaged by the holder band of resilient metal and firmly mechanically coupled to the molded plastic holder body via the first and second connectors of weldable metal.
Inventors
- 👤 Mitsuhiro Okano
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 15:17
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01K; H01K9/00; H01R; H01R33/00; H01R33/94; F; F21; F21S; F21S41/00; F21S41/10; F21S41/19; F21S41/192
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
145 words
An electric lamp assembly for vehicular headlight and other lighting applications, comprising: (a) a light bulb having a base; (b) a holder band holding the light bulb by resiliently engaging the base thereof, the holder band being made from a first metal that is resilient enough to enable the holder band to firmly hold the light bulb; (c) a first connector welded to the holder band, the first connector being made from a second metal that is weldable enough to permit the first connector to be firmly welded to the holder band; (d) a holder body of substantially tubular shape molded from a plastic; and (e) a second connector of weldable material immovably engaged in the holder body and welded to the first connector in order to hold the light bulb in position on the holder body via the holder band and the first connector.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
145 words
An electric lamp assembly for vehicular headlight and other lighting applications, comprising: (a) a light bulb having a base; (b) a holder band holding the light bulb by resiliently engaging the base thereof, the holder band being made from a first metal that is resilient enough to enable the holder band to firmly hold the light bulb; (c) a first connector welded to the holder band, the first connector being made from a second metal that is weldable enough to permit the first connector to be firmly welded to the holder band; (d) a holder body of substantially tubular shape molded from a plastic; and (e) a second connector of weldable material immovably engaged in the holder body and welded to the first connector in order to hold the light bulb in position on the holder body via the holder band and the first connector.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
16 words
The electric lamp assembly of claim 1 wherein the first metal is nickel silver or brass.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
14 words
The electric lamp assembly of claim 1 wherein the second metal is stainless steel.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
22 words
The electric lamp assembly of claim 3 wherein the stainless steel is of the class consisting essentially of iron, chromium, and nickel.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
18 words
The electric lamp assembly of claim 1 wherein the second connector is also made from the second metal.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
179 words
An electric lamp assembly for vehicular headlight and other lighting applications, comprising: (a) a light bulb having a substantially flat base; (b) a holder band of substantially tubular shape encircling the base of the light bulb and integrally including bulb retainer means for resiliently engaging the base of the light bulb, the holder band including the bulb retainer means being made from a first metal that is resilient enough to enable the bulb retainer means to firmly engage the base of the light bulb; (c) a first connector welded to the holder band, the first connector being made from a second metal that is weldable enough to permit the first connector to be easily and firmly welded to the holder band; (d) a holder body of substantially tubular shape molded from a plastic; and (e) a second connector of substantially tubular shape and of weldable material immovably engaged in the holder body and welded to the first connector in order to hold the light bulb in position on the holder body via the holder band and the first connector.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
179 words
An electric lamp assembly for vehicular headlight and other lighting applications, comprising: (a) a light bulb having a substantially flat base; (b) a holder band of substantially tubular shape encircling the base of the light bulb and integrally including bulb retainer means for resiliently engaging the base of the light bulb, the holder band including the bulb retainer means being made from a first metal that is resilient enough to enable the bulb retainer means to firmly engage the base of the light bulb; (c) a first connector welded to the holder band, the first connector being made from a second metal that is weldable enough to permit the first connector to be easily and firmly welded to the holder band; (d) a holder body of substantially tubular shape molded from a plastic; and (e) a second connector of substantially tubular shape and of weldable material immovably engaged in the holder body and welded to the first connector in order to hold the light bulb in position on the holder body via the holder band and the first connector.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
30 words
The electric lamp assembly of claim 6 wherein the first connector is in the shape of a disc having an opening defined centrally therein to fit over the holder band.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
68 words
The electric lamp assembly of claim 7 wherein the first connector has defined therein a plurality of spaced apart apertures with a connector lug formed adjacent each aperture, and wherein the second connector has a plurality of connector fingers extending from one end thereof and engaged in the respective apertures in the first connector, the connector fingers having tips welded to the connector lugs of the first connector.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
24 words
The electric lamp assembly of claim 8 wherein one of the connector fingers of the second connector is longer than the other connector fingers.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
35 words
The electric lamp assembly of claim 7 wherein the first connector closes one end of the holder body and is recessed to provide an opening for the escape of heat from within the holder body.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
38 words
The electric lamp assembly of claim 7 wherein the first connector is formed to include a pair of opposed support walls on opposite sides of the central opening therein, the support walls being held against the holder band.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
39 words
The electric lamp assembly of claim 11 wherein the holder band and the pair of support walls of the first connector interengageable means formed thereon for positioning the holder band and the first connector with respect to each other.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
44 words
The electric lamp assembly of claim 6 wherein the holder body is formed to include a partition dividing the holder body into a first portion having the second connector engaged therein, and a second portion for accommodating terminals electrically connected to the light bulb.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
35 words
The electric lamp assembly of claim 13 wherein the second portion of the holder body is partly filled with an adhesive for waterproofing the holder body and for securely retaining the terminals in position therein.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-09-04 | 1993-03-06 | 1993-09-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-09-04 | 1997-03-06 | 1997-09-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-09-04 | 2001-03-06 | 2001-09-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |