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US4853374A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Viscoelastic vitreous substitute with UV blocker

Assignee: FzioMed Inc
•
Filing: 1987-06-09
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Granted: 1989-08-01
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Expires: 2007-06-09
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Abstract

Abstract This invention relates to a UV-blocked viscoelastic vitreous substitute for use in ophthalmic surgery comprising a hydroxy alkyl-substituted cellulose modified with a UV-absorbent molecule covalently bonded thereto having the type formula: ##STR1## where R 1 is selected from the group consisting of H and OH; R 2 is selected from the group consisting of H, OH or OR where R is any alkyl group; and, R 3 is selected from the group consisting of H, SO 3 , OSO 2 X where X is a leaving group.

Inventors

  • 👤 Mark D. Allen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 17:59
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61Q; A61Q17/00; A61Q17/04; A61K; A61K47/00; A61K47/50; A61K47/51; A61K47/56; A61K47/61; A61K8/00; A61K8/18; A61K8/72; A61K8/73; A61K8/731; A61K9/00; A61K9/0012; A61K9/0048; A61K2800/00; A61K2800/40; A61K2800/57

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 110 words
The viscoelastic vitreous substitute for blocking ultraviolet light during ophthalmic surgery which comprises: approximately 2% of a hydroxy-substituted cellulose derivative in a physiologic balanced salt solution convalently bonded to approximately 0.2% of a UV-absorbant molecule having the formula: ##STR2## where R 1 is selected from the group consisting of H and OH; R 2 is selected from the group consisting of H, OH and OR where R is any alkyl group; and, R 3 is selected from the group consisting of H, SO 3 , OSO 2 X and where X is selected from the group consisting of the alkali metals, the alkaline earth metals, hydroxyl, alkoxy and hydroxy groups.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 110 words
The viscoelastic vitreous substitute for blocking ultraviolet light during ophthalmic surgery which comprises: approximately 2% of a hydroxy-substituted cellulose derivative in a physiologic balanced salt solution convalently bonded to approximately 0.2% of a UV-absorbant molecule having the formula: ##STR2## where R 1 is selected from the group consisting of H and OH; R 2 is selected from the group consisting of H, OH and OR where R is any alkyl group; and, R 3 is selected from the group consisting of H, SO 3 , OSO 2 X and where X is selected from the group consisting of the alkali metals, the alkaline earth metals, hydroxyl, alkoxy and hydroxy groups.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The UV-blocked viscoelastic composition as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the hydroxy-substituted cellulose derivative comprises hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
The UV-blocked viscoelastic composition as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the UV absorbant molecule comprises 2-hydroxy-4-methoxy-benzophenone-5 sulfonic acid.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
The UV-blocked viscoelastic composition as set forth in claim 1 wherein the hydroxy-substituted cellulose derivative is selected from the group consisting of hydroxymethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxyethylmethyl cellulose and carboxymethyl cellulose.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 112 words
The viscoelastic vitreous substitute for blocking ultraviolet light during ophthalmic surgery which comprises: approximately 2% of a hydroxy-substituted cellulose derivative in a physiologic balanced salt solution covalently and hydrogen bonded to approximately 0.2% of a UV-absorbent molecule having the formula: ##STR3## where R 1 is selected from the group consisting of H and OH; R 2 is selected from the group consisting of H, OH and OR where R is any alkyl group; and, R 3 is selected from the group consisting of H, SO 3 , OSO 2 X and where X is selected from the group consisting of the alkali metals, the alkaline earth metals, hydroxyl, alkoxy and hydroxy groups.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 112 words
The viscoelastic vitreous substitute for blocking ultraviolet light during ophthalmic surgery which comprises: approximately 2% of a hydroxy-substituted cellulose derivative in a physiologic balanced salt solution covalently and hydrogen bonded to approximately 0.2% of a UV-absorbent molecule having the formula: ##STR3## where R 1 is selected from the group consisting of H and OH; R 2 is selected from the group consisting of H, OH and OR where R is any alkyl group; and, R 3 is selected from the group consisting of H, SO 3 , OSO 2 X and where X is selected from the group consisting of the alkali metals, the alkaline earth metals, hydroxyl, alkoxy and hydroxy groups.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3553975A Cited
US3947573A Cited
US3856919A Cited
US4468229A Cited
US4559059A Cited
US4636212A Cited
US4713375A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-07-31 1993-01-30 1993-08-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-07-31 1997-01-30 1997-08-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-07-31 2001-01-30 2001-08-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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