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US4853132A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Paint spray booth treatment

Assignee: Chemetall Corp
•
Filing: 1988-02-29
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Granted: 1989-08-01
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Expires: 2008-02-29
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Abstract

Abstract This invention relates to an improved method for treating paint wastes and paint oversprays encountered in wet paint spray booths or any areas where these wastes and oversprays exist.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gene A. Merrell
  • 👤 Deborah L. Purnell

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 20:27
CPC Classifications
C; C02; C02F; C02F1/00; C02F1/52; C02F1/54; C02F1/5236; C09; C09D; C09D7/00; C09D7/71

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 193 words
A process for detackifying and coagulating paint, lacquer, or enamel in spray booths in which water is used to wash air in said booth and to remove oversprayed paints, enamels, or lacquers from said water prior to said water being recirculated for further washing the air in said spray booth, said process consisting essentially of the steps of adding to said water a sufficient amount for the purpose of a water-soluble or water-dispersible cationic polymer selected from the group consisting of: condensation polymers of dimethylamine and epichlorohydrin and ethylene diamene, condensation polymers of melamine and formaldehyde, condensation polymers of diethylenetriamine and adipic acid and epichlorohydrin, condensation polymer of dimethylaminopropylamine and epichlorohydrin, and condensation polymer of dimethylamine and epichlorohydrin, in selective combination with a sufficient amount for the purpose of a water-soluble salt selected from the group consisting of metasilicate, orthosilicate, disilicate, mixed silicates, metaaluminate, molybdates, phosphomolybdates and phosphates, the anion of said salt reacting with said polymer to cause said polymer to form a precipitate in said water which in turn detackifies and coagulates said paint, lacquer or enamel to provide a paint sludge that is high in solids and low in volume.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 193 words
A process for detackifying and coagulating paint, lacquer, or enamel in spray booths in which water is used to wash air in said booth and to remove oversprayed paints, enamels, or lacquers from said water prior to said water being recirculated for further washing the air in said spray booth, said process consisting essentially of the steps of adding to said water a sufficient amount for the purpose of a water-soluble or water-dispersible cationic polymer selected from the group consisting of: condensation polymers of dimethylamine and epichlorohydrin and ethylene diamene, condensation polymers of melamine and formaldehyde, condensation polymers of diethylenetriamine and adipic acid and epichlorohydrin, condensation polymer of dimethylaminopropylamine and epichlorohydrin, and condensation polymer of dimethylamine and epichlorohydrin, in selective combination with a sufficient amount for the purpose of a water-soluble salt selected from the group consisting of metasilicate, orthosilicate, disilicate, mixed silicates, metaaluminate, molybdates, phosphomolybdates and phosphates, the anion of said salt reacting with said polymer to cause said polymer to form a precipitate in said water which in turn detackifies and coagulates said paint, lacquer or enamel to provide a paint sludge that is high in solids and low in volume.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 58 words
A process as recited in claim 1 wherein said water soluble or water dispersible cationic polymer is added in an amount of from about 0.05 to 5 weight percent and said salt is added in an amount sufficient to produce 0.01 to 15 weight percent anion, both based upon the weight of said oversprayed paint, lacquer or enamel.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein said anion is a silicate anion.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein said polymer is a condensation polymer of dimethylamine, epichlorohydrin and ethylene diamine and said anion is a silicate anion.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein said polymer is a condensation polymer of melamine and formaldehyde and said anion is a silicate anion.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein said polymer is a condensation polymer of dimethylaminopropylamine and epichlorohydrin and said anion is a silicate anion.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein said polymer is a condensation polymer of diethylenetriamine and adipic acid and epichlorohydrin.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 24 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein said polymer is a condensation polymer of dimethylamine and epichlorohydrin and said anion is a silicate anion.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4170553A Cited
US4600513A Cited
US4637824A Cited
US4661262A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-07-31 1993-01-30 1993-08-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-07-31 1997-01-30 1997-08-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-07-31 2001-01-30 2001-08-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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