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US4852961A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Nonlinear optical waveguide device including grating for changing of the wavelength of light

Assignee: Sharp Corp
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Filing: 1988-09-30
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Granted: 1989-08-01
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Expires: 2008-09-30
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Abstract

Abstract A device for the changing of the wavelength of light comprising a non-linear optical crystal, first and second optical waveguides that are formed in the non-linear optical crystal, and an introducing means that is positioned adjacent to the second optical waveguide, the light being incident upon the first optical waveguide and propagated within the first optical waveguide, resulting in harmonic light that satisfies the phase-matching conditions, and the harmonic light being introduced, by the introducing means, into the second optical waveguide from which the harmonic light is output.

Inventors

  • 👤 Osamu Yamamoto
  • 👤 Toshihiko Yoshida

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 23:10
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02F; G02F1/00; G02F1/35; G02F1/37; G02F1/377; G02F1/374; G02F2201/00; G02F2201/30; G02F2201/302

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 88 words
A device for the changing of the wavelength of light comprising a non-linear optical crystal, first and second optical waveguides that are formed in said nonlinear optical crystal, and an introducing means that is positioned adjacent to said second optical waveguide, said light being incident upon said first optical waveguide and propagated within said first optical waveguide, resulting in harmonic light that satisfies the phase-matching conditions, and said harmonic light being introduced, by said introducing means, into said second optical waveguide from which said harmonic light is output.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 88 words
A device for the changing of the wavelength of light comprising a non-linear optical crystal, first and second optical waveguides that are formed in said nonlinear optical crystal, and an introducing means that is positioned adjacent to said second optical waveguide, said light being incident upon said first optical waveguide and propagated within said first optical waveguide, resulting in harmonic light that satisfies the phase-matching conditions, and said harmonic light being introduced, by said introducing means, into said second optical waveguide from which said harmonic light is output.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
A device according to claim 1, wherein said introducing means is a grating layer with a diffraction grating period.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
A device according to claim 1, wherein said introducing means is a tapered coupler.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 83 words
A device according to claim 2, wherein the diffraction grating period of said grating layer is selected so as to satisfy the following equation: ##EQU3## wherein Λ is the diffraction grating period of said grating layer, θ 1 is the incident angle at which said harmonic light is incident upon said grating layer, λis the wavelength of said harmonic light, n s is the refraction index of the atmosphere, q is an integer, and N is the refraction index of said grating layer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
A device according to claim 2, which further comprises a cladding layer that is positioned on said grating layer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
A device according to claim 4, wherein the n S is the refraction index of said cladding layer.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 33 words
A device according to claim 6, wherein the refraction index N of said grating layer and the diffraction grating period Λ of the grating layer further satisfy the following relationship: N+n.sub.S >λ/Λ>N (2)

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-07-31 1993-01-30 1993-08-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-07-31 1997-01-30 1997-08-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-07-31 2001-01-30 2001-08-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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