Patent US4852898A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4852898A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Collapsible hydraulic polycycle

Assignee: DONAGHUE TERESA
•
Filing: 1988-06-15
•
Granted: 1989-08-01
•
Expires: 2008-06-15
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract An improvement in a pedal-operated polycycle including a hydraulic cylinder in fluid and pressure integral communication with piston means depending from such pedals. Further included is a hydraulic line in substantial co-alignment with the mainframe of the polycycle, an input of the hydraulic line being in communication with the hydraulic cylinder. Further provided is a rear wheel drive secured in rotational relationship with both an output of the hydraulic line and a tangent surface of the rear wheel of the polycycle. Upon reciprocation of a hydraulic piston, hydraulic amplification of the pressure of the pedaling action is transmitted through the hydraulic line to the rear wheel drive means thereby applying a rotational force to the tangent surface of the rear wheel causing the resultant rotation of the wheel and a consequential translational movement of the polycycle. The structural elements of the polycycle are provided with several pivot points and collapse areas such that the entire polycycle may be foldably collapsed into a volume the size of the trunk of an automobile.

Inventors

  • 👤 Teresa Donoghue
  • 👤 Jose I. Vilches

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 19:24
CPC Classifications
B; B62; B62M; B62M1/00; B62M1/10; B62K; B62K15/00; B62K15/006; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S280/00; Y10S280/05

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 240 words
In a pedal operated polycycle having at least three wheels and having pedal means, a polycycle comprising: (a) a front-to-rear mainframe; (b) at least one rear axle and associated wheels, journalled within a rear wheel assembly depending from said mainframe; (c) handle bars depending laterally outwardly from a steering column; (d) a front wheel assembly integrally depending from a front end of said mainframe and secured to said steering column; (e) a front wheel journalled upon a front axle of said front wheel assembly; (f) a seat secured on said main frame between said front and rear axles; and (g) means for the selective, telescoping, partial collapse of said front-to-rear mainframe; (h) a hydraulic cylinder in fluid and pressure integral communication with piston means depending from said pedal means; (i) a hydraulic line in substantial co-alignment with said main frame, and input of said line in hydraulic communication with said cylinder; and (j) rear wheel drive means securing rotational relationship with both an output of said hydraulic line and a tangent surface of said rear wheels, where upon, upon reciprocation of said piston means, as by a pedalling action applied to said pedal means, a hydraulic amplification of pressure resulting from said pedalling action will be transmitted through said line to said drive means, thereby applying a rotational force to said tangent surface of said rear wheel causing a resultant rotation thereof and a consequential transactional movement of said polycycle.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 240 words
In a pedal operated polycycle having at least three wheels and having pedal means, a polycycle comprising: (a) a front-to-rear mainframe; (b) at least one rear axle and associated wheels, journalled within a rear wheel assembly depending from said mainframe; (c) handle bars depending laterally outwardly from a steering column; (d) a front wheel assembly integrally depending from a front end of said mainframe and secured to said steering column; (e) a front wheel journalled upon a front axle of said front wheel assembly; (f) a seat secured on said main frame between said front and rear axles; and (g) means for the selective, telescoping, partial collapse of said front-to-rear mainframe; (h) a hydraulic cylinder in fluid and pressure integral communication with piston means depending from said pedal means; (i) a hydraulic line in substantial co-alignment with said main frame, and input of said line in hydraulic communication with said cylinder; and (j) rear wheel drive means securing rotational relationship with both an output of said hydraulic line and a tangent surface of said rear wheels, where upon, upon reciprocation of said piston means, as by a pedalling action applied to said pedal means, a hydraulic amplification of pressure resulting from said pedalling action will be transmitted through said line to said drive means, thereby applying a rotational force to said tangent surface of said rear wheel causing a resultant rotation thereof and a consequential transactional movement of said polycycle.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
The polycycle as recited in claim 1, further comprising: golf club support and containment means secured rearwardly of said seat means and further secured substantially rigidly upon said rear wheel assembly.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
The improvement as recited in claim 2 in which said rear wheel and rear wheel assembly comprise a plurality of respective rear wheels and rear wheel assemblies.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
The improvement as recited in claim 3 in which said pedal means comprises non-manual means for reciprocation of said piston means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
The improvement as recited in claim 4 in which said non-manual reciprocation means comprises motor means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
The improvement as recited in claim 1, further comprising: means for the selectable pivot of said steering column relative to said front wheel assembly.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
The improvement as recited in claim 6 further comprising: means for the selectable pivot of said handlebars relative from said steering column.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 25 words
The polycycle as recited in claim 6, further comprising: means for selectable pivot of said rear wheel assembly about a rear end of said mainframe.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 22 words
The improvement as recited in claim 6 further comprising: means for the selectable pivot of said seat means relative to said mainframe.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 31 words
The improvement as recited in claim 6 further comprising: golf club support and containment means secured rearwardly of said seat means and further secured substantially rigidly upon said rear wheel assembly.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US732908A Cited
US2793876A Cited
US2919758A Cited
US3094187A Cited
US3635301A Cited
US3580349A Cited
US3807762A Cited
US4078816A Cited
US4462606A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-07-31 1993-01-30 1993-08-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-07-31 1997-01-30 1997-08-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-07-31 2001-01-30 2001-08-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag