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US4851960A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Charging device

Assignee: Canon Inc
•
Filing: 1987-12-11
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Granted: 1989-07-25
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Expires: 2007-12-11
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Abstract

Abstract A charging device for contact-charging a member to be charged. A charging device for charging a movable member to be charged includes a contacting member adapted to contacting the member to be charged, and means for forming a vibratory electric field between the member to be charged and the contacting member, the vibratory electric field forming means applying between the members a vibratory voltage having a peak-to-peak value not less than twice an absolute value of charge starting voltage to the member to be charged. The member to be charged can be uniformly charged.

Inventors

  • 👤 Shunji Nakamura
  • 👤 Hiromitsu Hirabayashi
  • 👤 Junji Araya
  • 👤 Noribumi Koitabashi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 21:44
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/02; G03G15/0208; G03G15/0216

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 76 words
A charging device for charging a movable member to be charged, comprising: a contacting member adapted to contacting the member to be charged; and means for forming a vibratory electric field between the member to be charged and the contacting member, the vibratory electric field forming means applying between the members a vibratory voltage having a peak-to-peak value not less than twice an absolute value of a charge starting voltage to the member to be charged.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 76 words
A charging device for charging a movable member to be charged, comprising: a contacting member adapted to contacting the member to be charged; and means for forming a vibratory electric field between the member to be charged and the contacting member, the vibratory electric field forming means applying between the members a vibratory voltage having a peak-to-peak value not less than twice an absolute value of a charge starting voltage to the member to be charged.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 41 words
A charging device according to claim 1, wherein said contacting member has a portion which is increasingly away from the member to be charged toward direction from a contact portion therebetween with respect to movement of the member to be charged.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
A charging device according to claim 2, wherein said contacting member is a rotational member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
A charging device according to claim 3, wherein said contacting member is a conductive roller.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
A charging device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said vibratory electric field is provided by a vibratory voltage provided by superposing a DC voltage and an AC voltage.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 36 words
A charging device according to claim 5, wherein said charge starting voltage is a voltage when a charging starts with the DC voltage alone is applied between the contacting member and the member to be charged.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
A charging device according to claim 1, wherein said member to be charged is a photosensitive member.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
A charging device according to claim 1, wherein the vibratory voltage has a sine curve wave form.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 29 words
A charging device according to claim 1, wherein said contacting member is coated with a material having a resistivity in the range of 10 2 to 10 10 ohm-cm.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 31 words
A charging device according to claim 1, wherein the potential of the member to be charged after being charged by said contacting member is uniform irrespective of its potential before charging.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 27 words
A charging device according to claim 3, wherein said contacting member is a rotational member which rotates to follow the movement of the member to be charged.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 31 words
A charging device according to claim 4, wherein the contacting member comprises a conductive roller having a core member, a layer covering said core member, and a surface layer formed thereon.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 20 words
A charging device according to claim 7, wherein the member to be charged is composed of an organic photoconductive material.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

JPS56104347A Cited
US4380384A Cited
EP0035745A2 Cited
US4371252A Cited
US4455078A Cited
GB2129372A Cited
JPS60216361A Cited
EP0280542A2 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-07-24 1993-01-23 1993-07-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-07-24 1997-01-23 1997-07-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-07-24 2001-01-23 2001-07-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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