Patent US4851884A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4851884A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Piecewise development system
Assignee: Xerox Corp
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Filing: 1988-03-14
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Granted: 1989-07-25
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Expires: 2008-03-14
Abstract
Abstract An apparatus which develops a latent image, corresponding to an original document, recorded on a moving member. The apparatus includes a first developer unit and a second developer having their characteristics regulated so that the density of the developer material deposited on the latent image by the second developer unit approximates that of the original document over a first density region of the original document. The density of the developer material deposited on the latent image by the second developer unit or both the first developer unit and the second developer unit approximates that of the original document over a second density region.
Inventors
- 👤 Jeffrey J. Folkins
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 21:22
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/06; G03G15/08; G03G15/09; G03G15/0907
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim
153 words
An apparatus for developing a latent image, corresponding to an original document, recorded on a moving member, including: a first developer unit positioned closely adjacent the member for transporting developer material to the latent image; a second developer unit positioned closely adjacent the member, after said first developer unit in the direction of movement of the member, for transporting developer material to the latent image; and means for regulating the characteristics of said first developer unit and said second developer unit so that the density of the developer material deposited on the latent image by said second developer unit approximates that of the original document over a first density region of the original document and that the density of the developer material deposited on the latent image by said first developer unit or said first developer unit and said second developer unit approximates that of the original document over a second density region.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
153 words
An apparatus for developing a latent image, corresponding to an original document, recorded on a moving member, including: a first developer unit positioned closely adjacent the member for transporting developer material to the latent image; a second developer unit positioned closely adjacent the member, after said first developer unit in the direction of movement of the member, for transporting developer material to the latent image; and means for regulating the characteristics of said first developer unit and said second developer unit so that the density of the developer material deposited on the latent image by said second developer unit approximates that of the original document over a first density region of the original document and that the density of the developer material deposited on the latent image by said first developer unit or said first developer unit and said second developer unit approximates that of the original document over a second density region.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
51 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said regulating means includes means for electrically biasing said first developer unit to a first voltage level and said second developer unit to a second voltage level with the first voltage level having a magnitude greater than the magnitude of the second voltage level.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
33 words
An apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the developer material being transported by said first developer unit has the same triboelectrical characteristics as the developer material being transported by said second developer unit.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
38 words
An apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said first developer unit has a first developability coefficient and said second developer unit has a second developability coefficient with the first developability coefficient being greater than the second developability coefficient.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
40 words
An apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said first developer unit includes: a housing storing a supply of developer material therein; and a first developer roller disposed at least partially in said housing and adapted to attract developer material thereto.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
30 words
An apparatus according to claim 5, wherein said second developer unit includes a second developer roller disposed at least partially in said housing and adapted to attract developer material thereto.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
32 words
An apparatus according to claim 6, wherein said first developer roll includes: a first tubular member journalled for rotation; and a first elongated magnetic member disposed interiorly of said first tubular member.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
32 words
An apparatus according to claim 7, wherein said second developer roller includes: a second tubular member journalled for rotation; and a second elongated magnetic member disposed interiorly of said second tubular member.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
34 words
An apparatus according to claim 8, wherein said electrical biasing means includes a first voltage source coupled to said first tubular member to electrically bias said first tubular member to the first voltage level.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
34 words
An apparatus according to claim 9, wherein said electrical biasing means includes a second voltage source coupled to said second tubular member to electrically bias said second tubular member to the second voltage level.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
169 words
An electrophotographic printing machine of the type in which an electrostatic latent, corresponding to an original document, is recorded on a moving photoconductive member, wherein the improvement includes: a first developer unit positioned closely adjacent the photoconductive member for transporting developer material to the electrostatic latent image; a second developer unit positioned closely adjacent the photoconductive member, after said first developer unit in the direction of movement of the photoconductive member, for transporting developer material to the electrostatic latent image; and means for regulating the characteristics of said first developer unit and said second developer unit so that the density of the developer material deposited on the latent image by said second developer unit approximates that of the original document over a first density region of the original document and that the density of the developer material deposited on the latent image by said second developer unit or both said first developer unit and said second developer unit approximates that of the original document over a second density region.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
169 words
An electrophotographic printing machine of the type in which an electrostatic latent, corresponding to an original document, is recorded on a moving photoconductive member, wherein the improvement includes: a first developer unit positioned closely adjacent the photoconductive member for transporting developer material to the electrostatic latent image; a second developer unit positioned closely adjacent the photoconductive member, after said first developer unit in the direction of movement of the photoconductive member, for transporting developer material to the electrostatic latent image; and means for regulating the characteristics of said first developer unit and said second developer unit so that the density of the developer material deposited on the latent image by said second developer unit approximates that of the original document over a first density region of the original document and that the density of the developer material deposited on the latent image by said second developer unit or both said first developer unit and said second developer unit approximates that of the original document over a second density region.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
52 words
A printing machine according to claim 11, wherein said regulating means includes means for electrically biasing said first developer unit to a first voltage level and said second developer unit to a second voltage level with the first voltage level having a magnitude greater than the magnitude of the second voltage level.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
34 words
A printing machine according to claim 12, wherein the developer material being transported by said first developer unit has the same triboelectrical characteristics as the developer material being transported by said second developer unit.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
39 words
A printing machine according to claim 12, wherein said first developer unit has a first developability coefficient and said second developer unit has a second developability coefficient with the first developability coefficient being greater than the second developability coefficient.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
41 words
A printing machine according to claim 12, wherein said first developer unit includes: a housing storing a supply of developer material therein; and a first developer roller disposed at least partially in said housing and adapted to attract developer material thereto.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
31 words
A printing machine according to claim 15, wherein said second developer unit includes a second developer roller disposed at least partially in said housing and adapted to attract developer material thereto.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
33 words
A printing machine according to claim 16, wherein said first developer roller includes: a first tubular member journalled for rotation; and a first elongated magnetic member disposed interiorly of said first tubular member.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
33 words
A printing machine according to claim 17, therein said second developer roller includes: a second tubular member journalled for rotation; and a second elongated magnetic member disposed interiorly of said second tubular member.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
35 words
A printing machine according to claim 18, wherein said electrical biasing means includes a first voltage source coupled to said first tubular member to electrically bias said first tubular member to the first voltage level.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
35 words
A printing machine according to claim 19, wherein said electrical biasing means includes a second voltage source coupled to said second tubular member to electrically bias said second tubular member to the second voltage level.
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US4553827A
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-07-24 | 1993-01-23 | 1993-07-25 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-07-24 | 1997-01-23 | 1997-07-25 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-07-24 | 2001-01-23 | 2001-07-25 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |