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US4851651A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Automatic programmer and dispenser of microcircuit cards

Assignee: Thales SA
•
Filing: 1987-03-25
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Granted: 1989-07-25
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Expires: 2007-03-25
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Abstract

Abstract A disk (110) carries containers (such as 120) each containing a stack of cards capable of being extracted one-by-one via an orifice (126) when a wheel (151) is moved to an extraction position (151A). A first conveyor (140A) then conveys the extracted card to a programming unit (1) which is capable of being moved to a position enabling a card to be inserted therein without friction, and thereafter lowers a connector (6) onto the card. After the card has been validated and inspected, it is conveyed to a user along the first conveyor (140A) and then along a second conveyor (140B) terminating at a delivery slot (105). An invalid card may be directly rejected into a reject box (180) placed beneath the programming unit (1).

Inventors

  • 👤 Michel M. Gaucher

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 07:02
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06K; G06K17/00; G07; G07B; G07B3/00; G07B3/04; G07F; G07F17/00; G07F17/42

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 143 words
An automatic dispenser for microcircuit cards, said dispenser comprising: a cabinet; dispenser control means capable of dialog with a user, in order to verify the user's right to a card; at least one magazine in the cabinet containing non-valid microcircuit cards; pick-up means in the cabinet for extracting one card at a time from said magazine; a programming unit in the cabinet having means for validating a non-valid microcircuit card and for re-validating a previously programmed microcircuit card; first conveyor means for conveying the extracted non-valid card to said programming unit for validating said card; second conveyor means for conveying an externally input and previously programmed card to said programming unit for re-validating said previously programmed card; and third conveyor means for conveying the validated card or re-validated card from the programming unit to a card-dispensing slot through the wall of the cabinet.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 143 words
An automatic dispenser for microcircuit cards, said dispenser comprising: a cabinet; dispenser control means capable of dialog with a user, in order to verify the user's right to a card; at least one magazine in the cabinet containing non-valid microcircuit cards; pick-up means in the cabinet for extracting one card at a time from said magazine; a programming unit in the cabinet having means for validating a non-valid microcircuit card and for re-validating a previously programmed microcircuit card; first conveyor means for conveying the extracted non-valid card to said programming unit for validating said card; second conveyor means for conveying an externally input and previously programmed card to said programming unit for re-validating said previously programmed card; and third conveyor means for conveying the validated card or re-validated card from the programming unit to a card-dispensing slot through the wall of the cabinet.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
A dispenser according to claim 1, wherein the programming unit is also capable of verifying card validation, and wherein it includes means for rejecting any incorrectly-validated card and for storing it inside the cabinet.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
A dispenser according to claim 1, wherein said first and third conveyor means includes a common conveyor portion suitable for transferring the card to the programming unit and away therefrom.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 50 words
A dispenser according to claim 3, wherein the programming unit is movable and includes a second position in which it is no longer accessible to or from said common conveyor portion, thereby enabling invalid card rejection to take place directly from the common conveyor portion into an invalid card receptacle.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 40 words
A dispenser according to claim 3, wherein said pick-up means comprise a wheel mounted on a moving lever and suitable for cooperating on command with the magazine to extract the card therefrom and apply it to the first conveyor means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 31 words
A dispenser according to claim 3, wherein the first conveyor means includes at least two pairs of wheels constituting said common portion, with at least one of said wheels being motor-driven.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 45 words
A dispenser according to claim 3, wherein the third conveyor means includes a belt passing in a closed loop between a first pair of wheels of the first conveyor means and between wheels and a last pair of wheels placed closed to the card-dispensing slot.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
A dispenser according to claim 7, wherein the intermediate pair of wheels of the third conveyor means also constitutes said pick-up means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 32 words
A dispenser according to claim 3, wherein a card outlet from the magazine, the path along the first conveyor means, and a card inlet/outlet of the programming unit are substantially in alignment.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 70 words
A dispenser according to claim 9, wherein the path defined by the first pair and the last pair of wheels belonging to the third conveyor means is at a slope relative to the path through the first conveyor means, and wherein one of the first pair of wheels situated level with the transition between the conveyors is a moving wheel to enable a card to tilt without losing drive continuity.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 31 words
A dispenser according to claim 10, wherein the center of said moving wheel follows an arc of a circle which is substantially concentric with the other wheel of the same pair.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 22 words
A dispenser according to claim 10, including a card edge detector adjacent to said moving wheel, on the first conveyor side thereof.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 36 words
A dispenser according to claim 3, including a card edge detector situated close to the middle of the portion specific to the third conveyor means, and a card edge detector close to the card dispensing slot.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 35 words
A dispenser according to claim 1, wherein the card magazine includes at least one container housing a stack of cards which is resiliently-urged towards a pick-up position to enable said cards to be extracted therefrom.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 17 words
A dispenser according to claim 14, wherein a plurality of such containers are mounted on a carrousel.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 57 words
A dispenser according to claim 1, wherein the magazine comprises a carrousel having a card rack suitable for housing one card per rack slot, said carrousel being rotatably-mounted inside a disk-shaped container which is closed except for an outlet slot level with one of the card slots in the rack, said container also housing carrousel drive means.
Claim 18
Independent Claim 130 words
A method for programming and dispensing microcircuit cards, comprising: disposing inside a cabinet (a) at least one magazine containing non-valid microcircuit cards, (b) pick-up means for extracting one card at a time from said magazine, and (c) a programming unit for validating a non-valid microcircuit card and for re-validating a previously programming microcircuit card; providing a dispenser control means capable of dialog with a user in order to verify the user's right to a card; conveying a non-valid card extracted from the magazine to said programming unit for validating said non-valid card; conveying an externally input and previously programmed card to said programming unit for re-validating said previously programmed card; and conveying the validated card or the re-validated card to a card dispensing slot through the wall of the cabinet.
Claim 19
Independent Claim 130 words
A method for programming and dispensing microcircuit cards, comprising: disposing inside a cabinet (a) at least one magazine containing non-valid microcircuit cards, (b) pick-up means for extracting one card at a time from said magazine, and (c) a programming unit for validating a non-valid microcircuit card and for re-validating a previously programming microcircuit card; providing a dispenser control means capable of dialog with a user in order to verify the user's right to a card; conveying a non-valid card extracted from the magazine to said programming unit for validating said non-valid card; conveying an externally input and previously programmed card to said programming unit for re-validating said previously programmed card; and conveying the validated card or the re-validated card to a card dispensing slot through the wall of the cabinet.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 51 words
The method according to claim 17, including moving the programming unit to a position which is no longer accessible to or from conveyors from said validated or re-validated microcircuit cards for enabling invalid card rejection to take place directly from such conveyor into an invalid card receptacle contained within the cabinet.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

FR1540050A Cited
GB1277844A Cited
DE2551918A1 Cited
US4317028A Cited
US4467209A Cited
FR2533048A1 Cited
US4600828A Cited
US4641239A Cited
DE3432557A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-07-24 1993-01-23 1993-07-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-07-24 1997-01-23 1997-07-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-07-24 2001-01-23 2001-07-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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