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US4849981A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

High frequency signal driver for a laser diode and method of forming same

Assignee: General Electric Co
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Filing: 1987-10-05
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Granted: 1989-07-18
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Expires: 2007-10-05
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Abstract

Abstract The frequency response of a component whose output decreases past a first frequency is extended by employing apparatus which provides for a signal source to be coupled to a component transmission line through a coupling impedance of about zero. The transmission line is resonant at a second frequency greater than the first frequency and the characteristic impedance of the transmission line is selected such that the voltage drop at or near direct current across the component is about equal to the voltage drop across the component at the second frequency. The method of operation comprises providing a signal, forming a transmission line which is resonant at the second frequency and coupling the transmission line to both the component and the signal source. The characteristic impedance of the transmission line is adjusted such that the voltage across the component at or near direct current is about equal to the voltage across the component at the second frequency.

Inventors

  • 👤 Minoru Toda

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 17:46
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04B; H04B3/00; H04B3/02; H04B3/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 160 words
A signal processing apparatus coupled to a component for applying a voltage across said component, said component having an impedance and whose output decrease when the frequency of an input signal increases past a first frequency, said apparatus comprising: signal means for providing said input signal; a component transmission line resonant at a second frequency greater than said first frequency; and a coupling impedance of about zero ohms coupled between said signal means and said component transmission line, said component transmission line being coupled to said component and having a characteristic impedance of a value such that the voltage across the component at a selected low frequency limit is about equal to the voltage across the component at said second frequency; wherein said second frequency is between about 1.5 to 3 times greater than the frequency at which the output of said component is at the -3 decibel level with respect to the output of said component at direct current.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 160 words
A signal processing apparatus coupled to a component for applying a voltage across said component, said component having an impedance and whose output decrease when the frequency of an input signal increases past a first frequency, said apparatus comprising: signal means for providing said input signal; a component transmission line resonant at a second frequency greater than said first frequency; and a coupling impedance of about zero ohms coupled between said signal means and said component transmission line, said component transmission line being coupled to said component and having a characteristic impedance of a value such that the voltage across the component at a selected low frequency limit is about equal to the voltage across the component at said second frequency; wherein said second frequency is between about 1.5 to 3 times greater than the frequency at which the output of said component is at the -3 decibel level with respect to the output of said component at direct current.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The signal processing apparatus of claim 1 wherein said component comprises a semiconductor laser diode.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
The signal processing apparatus of claim 1 wherein the characteristic impedance of said component transmission line is greater than the impedance of said component of said second frequency.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
The signal processing apparatus of claim 1 wherein said signal means comprises a signal source having a source matched resistance.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 36 words
The signal processing apparatus of claim 4 wherein said signal source is only coupled to a source transmission line having a characteristic impedance and the source transmission line is only coupled to said component transmission line.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
The signal processing apparatus of claim 5 wherein the characteristic impedance of said source transmission line is about equal to said source matched resistance.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 165 words
A method for extending the flat frequency response of a component having a voltage thereacross and whose output signal amplitude decreases as the frequency of the output signal increases past a first frequency, said method comprising the steps of: providing an input signal from a source; forming a component transmission line which is resonant at a second frequency which is greater than said first frequency and which second frequency is between about 1.5 to 3 times greater than the frequency at which the output of said component is at the -3 decibel level with respect to the output of said component at direct current; coupling said input signal to the component transmission line through a coupling impedance of about zero ohms; coupling said component transmission line to the component; and selecting the characteristic impedance of said component transmission line such that the voltage across the component at a selected low frequency limit is about equal to the voltage across the component at said second frequency.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 165 words
A method for extending the flat frequency response of a component having a voltage thereacross and whose output signal amplitude decreases as the frequency of the output signal increases past a first frequency, said method comprising the steps of: providing an input signal from a source; forming a component transmission line which is resonant at a second frequency which is greater than said first frequency and which second frequency is between about 1.5 to 3 times greater than the frequency at which the output of said component is at the -3 decibel level with respect to the output of said component at direct current; coupling said input signal to the component transmission line through a coupling impedance of about zero ohms; coupling said component transmission line to the component; and selecting the characteristic impedance of said component transmission line such that the voltage across the component at a selected low frequency limit is about equal to the voltage across the component at said second frequency.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 40 words
The method of claim 7 wherein said selecting step comprises selecting the length and the characteristic impedance of said component transmission line such that the output signal of the component is about flat between direct current and said second frequency.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 38 words
The method of claim 8 wherein said selecting step comprises selecting the length and characteristic impedance of said component transmission line such that said output signal varies less than 30% in amplitude between DC and said second frequency.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 38 words
The method of claim 8 wherein said selecting step comprises selecting the length and characteristic impedance of said component transmission line such that said output signal varies less than 10% in amplitude between DC and said second frequency.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 50 words
The method of claim 10 wherein said selecting step comprises selecting the impedance of said source and the input impedance of said component transmission line to be sufficiently mismatched to achieve a reflection between about 70% and 80% of the amplitude of said input signal at said component transmission line.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

SU303732A1 Cited
US22374A Cited
GB455492A Cited
GB522004A Cited
GB495815A Cited
USRE22374E Cited
US2507692A Cited
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US4704630A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-07-17 1993-01-16 1993-07-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-07-17 1997-01-16 1997-07-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-07-17 2001-01-16 2001-07-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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