Patent US4849273A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4849273A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Welding blanket

Assignee: 3M Co
•
Filing: 1987-04-24
•
Granted: 1989-07-18
•
Expires: 2007-04-24
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A welding blanket comprising a layer of flexible protective material comprising unexpanded vermiculite and inorganic heat resistant fibrous material, which layer undergoes localized expansion in a direction normal to its major surfaces when contacted by spatter of molten metal during a welding process; and two relatively thin flexible cover sheets, one attached along each of the major surfaces of the layer of flexible material to maintain its structural integrity.

Inventors

  • 👤 Mark C. Skinner
  • 👤 Thomas W. Schwartz

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 19:28
CPC Classifications
B; B23; B23K; B23K9/00; B23K9/32; B32; B32B; B32B7/00; B32B7/04; B32B7/12; B23K35/00; B23K35/22; B23K35/224; B32B19/00; B32B19/04; B32B19/043; B32B19/045; B32B19/06; B32B25/00; B32B25/16; B32B27/00; B32B27/30; B32B27/32; B32B27/34; B32B27/36; B32B5/00; B32B5/02; B32B5/022; B32B5/024; B32B2571/00; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/92; Y10S428/921; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24033

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 109 words
A welding blanket for protecting a surface from the spatter of molten metal during a welding process, said welding blanket comprising a layer of flexible protective material having opposite major surfaces and comprising unexpanded vermiculite and inorganic heat resistance fibrous material, which layer of flexible protective material undergoes localized expansion in a direction normal to said surfaces when contacted by spatter of molten metal during a welding process to restrict embedding of the spatter in the blanket so that the spatter globules will fall off or can be easily brushed off of the blanket; and two relatively thin flexible cover sheets, one attached along each of said major surfaces.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 109 words
A welding blanket for protecting a surface from the spatter of molten metal during a welding process, said welding blanket comprising a layer of flexible protective material having opposite major surfaces and comprising unexpanded vermiculite and inorganic heat resistance fibrous material, which layer of flexible protective material undergoes localized expansion in a direction normal to said surfaces when contacted by spatter of molten metal during a welding process to restrict embedding of the spatter in the blanket so that the spatter globules will fall off or can be easily brushed off of the blanket; and two relatively thin flexible cover sheets, one attached along each of said major surfaces.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
A welding blanket according to claim 1 wherein said cover sheets are of combustible material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
A welding blanket according to claim 1 wherein said layer of flexible protective material contains in the range of 30 to 85 percent by weight of the unexpanded vermiculite.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
A welding blanket according to claim 1 wherein said layer of flexible protective material is over about 0.1 centimeter thick.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
A welding blanket according to claim 1 wherein said cover sheets are attached to said layer of flexible protective material by an adhesive.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 125 words
A welding blanket for protecting a surface from the spatter of molten metal during a welding process, said welding blanket comprising a layer of flexible protective material having opposite major surfaces and comprising unexpanded vermiculite and inorganic heat resistant fibrous material, which layer of flexible protective material undergoes localized expansion in a direction normal to said surfaces when contacted by spatter of molten metal during a welding process to restrict embedding of the spatter in the blanket so that the spatter globules will fall off or can be easily brushed off of the blanket; and two relatively thin flexible cover sheets, one attached along each of said major surfaces, said cover sheets being attached to said layer of flexible protective material by a stitch bonding.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 125 words
A welding blanket for protecting a surface from the spatter of molten metal during a welding process, said welding blanket comprising a layer of flexible protective material having opposite major surfaces and comprising unexpanded vermiculite and inorganic heat resistant fibrous material, which layer of flexible protective material undergoes localized expansion in a direction normal to said surfaces when contacted by spatter of molten metal during a welding process to restrict embedding of the spatter in the blanket so that the spatter globules will fall off or can be easily brushed off of the blanket; and two relatively thin flexible cover sheets, one attached along each of said major surfaces, said cover sheets being attached to said layer of flexible protective material by a stitch bonding.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 123 words
A welding blanket for protecting a surface from the spatter of molten metal during a welding process, said welding blanket comprising a layer of flexible protective material having opposite major surfaces and comprising unexpanded vermiculite and inorganic heat resistant fibrous material, which layer of flexible protective material undergoes localized expansion in a direction normal to said surfaces when contacted by spatter of molten metal during a welding process to restrict embedding of the spatter in the blanket so that the spatter globules will fall off or can be easily brushed off of the blanket; and two relatively thin flexible cover sheets, one attached along each of said major surfaces, said cover sheets being attached to said layer of flexible protective material by sewing.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 123 words
A welding blanket for protecting a surface from the spatter of molten metal during a welding process, said welding blanket comprising a layer of flexible protective material having opposite major surfaces and comprising unexpanded vermiculite and inorganic heat resistant fibrous material, which layer of flexible protective material undergoes localized expansion in a direction normal to said surfaces when contacted by spatter of molten metal during a welding process to restrict embedding of the spatter in the blanket so that the spatter globules will fall off or can be easily brushed off of the blanket; and two relatively thin flexible cover sheets, one attached along each of said major surfaces, said cover sheets being attached to said layer of flexible protective material by sewing.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

CA472156A Cited
US3162566A Cited
US3916057A Cited
US4467577A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-07-17 1993-01-16 1993-07-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-07-17 1997-01-16 1997-07-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-07-17 2001-01-16 2001-07-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag