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US4848864A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Scanner for the optical scanning of objects

Assignee: Erwin Sick GmbH Optik Elektronik
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Filing: 1987-11-25
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Granted: 1989-07-18
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Expires: 2007-11-25
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Abstract

Abstract In a scanner for the optical checking of objects such as CD-discs there is provided a coherent light source; a light deflecting device which allows a light beam emitted from the light source to sweep over the object in a substantially linear scanning movement, with the optical axis of the light beam subtending a small angle with a normal to the object surface transverse to the scanning direction; and a detector for detecting light which is reflected back from the object. In the present arrangement the optical axis of the light beam also subtends a small angle with the normal to the object surface in the scanning direction. This makes it possible to avoid disturbing modulation of the detector signal due to interference effects.

Inventors

  • 👤 Klaus Ostertag
  • 👤 Karl Pietzsch

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 10:56
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N21/00; G01N21/84; G01N21/88; G01N21/95; G01N21/9506; G02; G02B; G02B26/00; G02B26/08; G02B26/10; G02B26/12; G02B26/125; G11; G11B; G11B7/00; G11B7/24; G11B7/26; G11B7/268

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 164 words
A scanner for optically scanning an object having a surface, such as a recording disc, comprising: a coherent light source for emitting a light beam having an optical axis; a light deflecting device for causing the light beam emitted from the light source to sweep over the object in a substantially linear scanning movement in a scanning direction; an intermediate means arranged at least between the deflecting device and the object; and a detector for detecting light which is reflected back from the object; said intermediate means directing the optical axis of the light beam which subtends a small angle with a normal to the surface of the object, said subtended angle producing first and second inclined angles which are projections of the subtended angle onto first and second perpendicular planes containing the normal, at an impingement point, to the surface of the object, the first inclined angle extending in the scanning direction and the second inclined angle extending in a direction transverse thereto.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 164 words
A scanner for optically scanning an object having a surface, such as a recording disc, comprising: a coherent light source for emitting a light beam having an optical axis; a light deflecting device for causing the light beam emitted from the light source to sweep over the object in a substantially linear scanning movement in a scanning direction; an intermediate means arranged at least between the deflecting device and the object; and a detector for detecting light which is reflected back from the object; said intermediate means directing the optical axis of the light beam which subtends a small angle with a normal to the surface of the object, said subtended angle producing first and second inclined angles which are projections of the subtended angle onto first and second perpendicular planes containing the normal, at an impingement point, to the surface of the object, the first inclined angle extending in the scanning direction and the second inclined angle extending in a direction transverse thereto.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
A scanner according to claim 1, wherein the optical axis of the light beam subtends a maximum angle of 3° with a normal to the surface of the object in the scanning direction.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 50 words
A scanner according to claim 1, wherein the light deflecting device includes a rotationally driven polygonal mirror wheel having peripheral mirror surfaces, and wherein said intermediate means includes a concave mirror having a focal point, the concave mirror situated in a beam path between the mirror wheel and the object.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
A scanner according to claim 3, wherein the concave mirror is a concave mirror strip having a spherical concave mirror surface.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
A scanner according to claim 3, wherein the concave mirror is a concave mirror strip having a regular cylindrical concave mirror surface.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 43 words
A scanner according to claim 3, wherein, in a telocentric arrangement, the effective mirror surface of the mirror wheel lies at said focal point, and the scanner as a whole is disposed at an angle in the scanning direction relative to the object.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 44 words
A scanner according to claim 3, wherein, in comparison to a telecentric arrangement, the concave mirror is inclined, about an axis parallel to an axis of rotation of the mirror wheel, at a small angle in the scanning direction relative to the mirror wheel.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 28 words
A scanner according to claim 3, wherein, in comparison to a telecentric arrangement, the concave mirror is displaced parallel to the scanning direction relative to the mirror wheel.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
A scanner according to claim 1, wherein said intermediate means includes an objective including at least one lens.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4199219A Cited
US4199219B1 Cited
US4291987A Cited
US4357071A Cited
US4629885A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-07-17 1993-01-16 1993-07-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-07-17 1997-01-16 1997-07-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-07-17 2001-01-16 2001-07-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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